Japanese Language Proficiency Test
Vocabulary List
(All Levels)
Written by Tanner Becker
A.K.A. Ashitaka
Copyright © 2006 by Tanner Becker
This vocabulary list was compiled to help people prepare for the
JLPT tests. In this document you will find a list of commonly used
words in the tests from all four levels. I hope this will be of use
to you.
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The entries below were compiled from various sources, and was varified using WAKAN
and in a few cases EDICT.
Level
JLPT LEVEL
JLPT LEVEL
JLPT LEVEL
JLPT LEVEL
ONE
TWO
THREE
FOUR
Page
2
72
190
206
Quick Find
1x1
2x2
3x3
4x4
The color above will match the kana color of the corresponding level. This is for
all Levels except Level Two, which i will leave alone for now do to its length.
To use the Quick Find feature type Ctrl + F and i search box will come up, type the
quick find code from the table above or search for a specific word and/or phrase.
JLPT LEVEL ONE [1x1]
亜 [あ]
愛想 [あいそう] /(n) civility/courtesy/compliments/sociability/graces/(P)/
間柄 [あいだがら] /(n) relation(ship)/(P)/
合間 [あいま] /(n) interval/(P)/
敢えて [あえて] /(adv) dare (to do)/challenge (to do)/(P)/
仰ぐ [あおぐ] /(v5g) to look up (to)/to respect/to depend on/to ask for/to
seek/to revere/to drink/to take/(P)/
垢 [あか] /(n) dirt/filth/(P)/
赤字 [あかじ] /(n) deficit/go in the red/(P)/
明かす [あかす] /(v5s) to pass/spend/to reveal/to divulge/(P)/
赤らむ [あからむ] /(v5m) to become red/to redden/to blush/(P)/
上がり [あがり] /(n,suf) (1) ascent/rise/slope/(2) freshly-drawn green tea (esp.
in sushi shops)/(3) advance income/crop yield/(4)
death/spinning/completion/stop/finish/(5) after (rain)/ex (official, etc.)/(P)/
諦め [あきらめ] /(n) resignation/acceptance/consolation/
悪 [あく] /(n) bad thing/bad person/
アクセル /(n) (abbr) accelerator/(P)/
あくどい /(adj) (1) gaudy/showy/excessive/(2) vicious/
顎 [あご] /(n) chin/(P)/
憧れ [あこがれ] /(n) yearning/longing/aspiration/(P)/
麻 [あさ] /(n) flax/linen/hemp/(P)/
[あざ] /(n) birthmark/blotch/nevus/
あさましい /(adj) wretched/miserable/shameful/mean/despicable/abject/
欺く [あざむく] /(v5k) to deceive/(P)/
鮮やか [あざやか] /(adj-na,n) vivid/clear/brilliant/(P)/
[あざわらう] /(v5u) (uk) to sneer at/to ridicule/
[あしからず] /(adv) don't take me wrong, but.../I'm sorry/(P)/
味わい [あじわい] /(adj-no,n) flavor/meaning/significance/
焦る [あせる] /(v5r) to be in a hurry/to be impatient/(P)/
あせる [（色が）] /(v1) to fade/to discolor/(P)/
値 [あたい] /(adj-no,n,vs) value/price/cost/worth/merit/
値する [あたいする] /(vs-s) to be worth/to deserve/to merit/(P)/
当り [あたり] /(n-adv,n) hit/success/reaching the
mark/per .../vicinity/neighborhood/(P)/
悪化 [あっか] /(n,vs) (suffer) deterioration/growing
worse/aggravation/degeneration/corruption/(P)/
扱い [あつかい] /(n,n-suf,vs) treatment/service/
あっけない /(adj) not enough/too quick (short, long, etc.)/
あっさり /(adv,n) easily/readily/quickly/(P)/
斡旋 [あっせん] /(n,vs) kind offices/mediation/(P)/
圧倒 [あっとう] /(n,vs) overwhelm/overpower/overwhelming/(P)/
圧迫 [あっぱく] /(n,vs) pressure/coercion/oppression/(P)/
アップ /(n) up/(P)/
あつらえる /(v1) (uk) to give an order/to place an order/(P)/
圧力 [あつりょく] /(n,vs) stress/pressure/(P)/
当て [あて] /(n) object/aim/end/hopes/expectations/(P)/
宛 [あて]
当て字 [あてじ] /(n) phonetic-equivalent character/substitute character/(P)/
宛てる [あてる] /(v1) to address/
跡継ぎ [あとつぎ] /(n) heir/successor/(P)/
後回し [あとまわし] /(n) putting off/postponing/(P)/
油絵 [あぶらえ] /(n) oil painting/(P)/
アプローチ /(n) approach (in golf)/(P)/
あべこべ /(adj-na,n) contrary/opposite/inverse/(P)/
甘える [あまえる] /(v1) to behave like a spoiled child/to fawn on/(P)/
雨具 [あまぐ] /(n) rain gear/(P)/
甘口 [あまくち] /(adj-na,n) sweet flavor/mildness/flattery/stupidity/
アマチュア /(n) amateur/(P)/
網 [あみ] /(n) net/network/(P)/
操る [あやつる] /(v5r) to manipulate/to operate/to pull strings/(P)/
危ぶむ [あやぶむ] /(v5m) to fear/to have misgivings/to be doubtful/to mistrust/
あやふや /(adj-na,n) uncertain/vague/ambiguous/(P)/
過ち [あやまち] /(n) fault/error/indiscretion/(P)/
誤る [あやまる] /(v5r) to make a mistake/(P)/
歩み [あゆみ] /(n) walking/
歩む [あゆむ] /(v5m) to walk/to go on foot/(P)/
予め [あらかじめ] /(adv) beforehand/in advance/previously/(P)/
荒らす [あらす] /(v5s) (1) to lay waste/to devastate/to damage/(2) to invade/to
break into/(P)/
争い [あらそい] /(n)
dispute/strife/quarrel/dissension/conflict/rivalry/contest/(P)/
改まる [あらたまる] /(v5r) (1) to be renewed/(2) to stand on ceremony/to be
formal/(3) to take a turn for the worse/(P)/
荒っぽい [あらっぽい] /(adj) rough/rude/(P)/
アラブ /Arab/(P)/
霰 [あられ] /(n) hail (i.e. falling ice balls)/
有様 [ありさま] /(n) state/condition/circumstances/the way things are or should
be/truth/
ありのまま /(adj-na,adv,n) (uk) the truth/fact/as it is/frankly/(P)/
ありふれる
アルカリ /(n) alkali/(P)/
アルコール /(n) alcohol/(P)/
アルミ /(n) aluminum (Al)/aluminum/(P)/
アワー /(n) hour/(P)/
合わす [あわす] /(v5s) to join together/to face/to unite/to be opposite/to
combine/to connect/to add up/to mix/to match/to overlap/to compare/to check
with/(P)/
合せ [あわせ]
アンケート /(fr:) (n) questionnaire (fr: enquete)/survey/(P)/
アンコール /(n) encore/(P)/
暗殺 [あんさつ] /(n,vs) assassination/(P)/
暗算 [あんざん] /(n,vs) mental arithmetic/(P)/
暗示 [あんじ] /(n,vs) hint/suggestion/(P)/
案じる [あんじる] /(v1) to be anxious/to ponder/
安静 [あんせい] /(adj-na,n) rest/(P)/
あんのじょう /(adv,exp,n) sure enough/as usual/(P)/
異 [い]
意 [い]
いいかげん /(adj-na,adv,exp,n) moderate/right/random/not
thorough/vague/irresponsible/halfhearted/
言い訳 [いいわけ] /(n,vs) excuse/explanation/(P)/
医院 [いいん] /(n) doctor's office (surgery)/clinic/dispensary/
イェス
家出 [いえで] /(n,vs) running away from home/leaving home/(P)/
生かす [いかす] /(v5s) to revive/to resuscitate/to make use of/(P)/
いかに /(adv,int) how?/in what way?/how much?/however/whatever/(P)/
いかにも /(adv,int) (uk) indeed/really/phrase meaning agreement/(P)/
怒り [いかり] /(n) anger/hatred/(P)/
粋 [いき] /(adj-na,n) chic/style/purity/essence/(P)/
異議 [いぎ] /(n) objection/dissent/protest/(P)/
生き甲斐 [いきがい] /(n) something one lives for, very important/(P)/
行き違い [いきちがい] /(n) misunderstanding/estrangement/disagreement/crossing
without meeting/going astray/
意気込む [いきごむ] /(v5m) to be enthusiastic about/
育成 [いくせい] /(n) rearing/training/nurture/cultivation/promotion/
幾多 [いくた] /(adv,n) many/numerous/
いける [（花を）] /(v1) to arrange (flowers)/(P)/
異見 [いけん] /(n) different opinion/objection/
意向 [いこう] /(n) intention/idea/inclination/(P)/
移行 [いこう] /(n,vs) switching over to/
いざ /(adv,int) now/come (now)/well/crucial moment/
意地 [いじ] /(n) disposition/spirit/willpower/obstinacy/backbone/appetite/(P)/
移住 [いじゅう] /(n) migration/immigration/(P)/
衣装 [いしょう] /(n) clothing/costume/outfit/garment/dress/(P)/
いじる /(v5r) to touch/to tamper with/(P)/
異性 [いせい] /(n) the opposite sex/(P)/
遺跡 [いせき] /(n) historic ruins (remains, relics)/(P)/
依然 [いぜん] /(adv,n) still/as yet/(P)/
依存 [いぞん] /(n,vs) dependence/dependent/reliance/(P)/
委託 [いたく] /(n,vs) consign (goods (for sale) to a firm)/entrust (person with
something)/commit/(P)/
いただき [（出の）] /(n) (1) crown (of head)/summit (of mountain)/spire/(2) easy
win for one/(3) something received/
いたって /(adv) very much/exceedingly/extremely/
傷める [いためる] /(v1) to damage/to impair/to spoil/(P)/
炒める [いためる] /(v1) to stir-fry/(P)/
いたわる /(v5r) to pity/to sympathize with/to console/to care for/to be kind
to/(P)/
市 [いち] /(n-suf) city/(P)/
一概に [いちがいに] /(adv) unconditionally/as a rule/(P)/
著しい [いちじるしい] /(adj) remarkable/considerable/(P)/
一同 [いちどう] /(n) all present/all concerned/all of us/(P)/
一部分 [いちぶぶん] /(n) a part/a portion/a section/(P)/
一別 [いちべつ] /(n) parting/
一面 [いちめん] /(adv,n) one side/one phase/front page/the other hand/the whole
surface/(P)/
一目 [いちもく] /(n-adv,n-t) a glance/a look/a glimpse/(P)/
一様 [いちよう] /(adj-na,n)
uniformity/evenness/similarity/equality/impartiality/(P)/
一律 [いちりつ] /(adj-na,n-adv,n) evenness/uniformity/monotony/equality/
一連 [いちれん] /(n) a series/a chain/a ream (of paper)/
一括 [いっかつ] /(n,vs) all together/batch/one lump/one bundle/summing up/(P)/
一気 [いっき] /(n) (abbr) drink!(said repeatedly as a party cheer)/
一挙に [いっきょに] /(adv) at a stroke/with a single swoop/(P)/
一見 [いっけん] /(adv,n,vs) (1) a look/a glimpse/glance/(2) first meeting/(P)/
一切 [いっさい] /(n-adv,n) all/everything/without exception/the
whole/entirely/absolutely/(P)/
一心 [いっしん] /(adv,n) one mind/wholeheartedness/the whole heart/(P)/
いっそ /(adv) rather/sooner/might as well/(P)/
一帯 [いったい] /(n) a region/a zone/the whole place/(P)/
一変 [いっぺん] /(n,vs) complete change/about-face/
意図 [いと] /(n) intention/aim/design/(P)/
異動 [いどう] /(n) a change/(P)/
営む [いとなむ] /(v5m) to carry on (e.g. in ceremony)/to run a business/(P)/
挑む [いどむ] /(v5m) to challenge/to contend for/to make love to/(P)/
稲光 [いなびかり] /(n) (flash of) lightning/
祈り [いのり] /(n) prayer/supplication/(P)/
いびき /(n) snoring/(P)/
いまさら /(adv,n) now/at this late hour/(P)/
未だ [いまだ] /(adv) yet/still/more/besides/(P)/
移民 [いみん] /(n) emigration/immigration/emigrant/immigrant/(P)/
いやいや /(int) reluctantly/by no means/unwillingly/(P)/
卑しい [いやしい] /(adj) greedy/vulgar/shabby/humble/base/mean/vile/(P)/
いやに /(adv) awfully/terribly/
いやらしい /(adj) unpleasant/disgusting/repulsive/indecent/lewd/dirty/lascivious/
意欲 [いよく] /(n) will/desire/ambition/(P)/
衣料 [いりょう] /(n) clothing/(P)/
威力 [いりょく] /(n) power/might/authority/influence/
衣類 [いるい] /(n) clothes/clothing/garments/(P)/
異論 [いろん] /(n) different opinion/objection/
印鑑 [いんかん] /(n) stamp/seal/(P)/
陰気 [いんき] /(adj-na,n) gloom/melancholy/(P)/
隠居 [いんきょ] /(n) (1) retirement/(2) retired person/(P)/
インターチェンジ /(n) interchange/
インターナショナル /(adj-na,n) international/(P)/
インターフォン /intercom/
インテリ /(n) (abbr) egghead/intelligentsia/(P)/
インフォメーション /(n) information/(P)/
インフレ /(n) (abbr) inflation/(P)/
受かる [うかる] /(v5r) to pass (examination)/(P)/
受け入れ [うけいれ] /(n) receiving/acceptance/
受け入れる [うけいれる] /(v1) to accept/to receive/(P)/
受け継ぐ [うけつぐ] /(v5g) to inherit/to succeed/to take over/(P)/
受け付ける [うけつける] /(v1) to be accepted/to receive (an application)/(P)/
受け止める [うけとめる] /(v1) to catch/to stop the blow/to react to/to take/(P)/
受身 [うけみ] /(adj-na,n) passive/passive voice/(P)/
受持ち [うけもち] /(n) charge (of something)/matter in one's charge/
動き [うごき] /(n) movement/activity/trend/development/change/(P)/
渦 [うず] /(n) swirl/(P)/
埋める [うずめる] /(v1) to bury/to fill up/to fill (a seat, a vacant
position)/(P)/
嘘つき [うそつき] /(adj-no,n) (uk) liar (sometimes said with not much
seriousness)/fibber/(P)/
転寝 [うたたね] /(n) dozing/napping on the floor (in one's clothes)/
打ち明ける [うちあける] /(v1) to be frank/to speak one's mind/to open one's
heart/(P)/
打ち切る [うちきる] /(v5r) to stop/to abort/to discontinue/to close/
打ち消し [うちけし] /(n) (gram) negation/denial/negative/(P)/
打ち込む [うちこむ] /(v5m) to drive in (e.g. nail, stake)/to devote oneself to/to
shoot into/to smash/to throw into/to cast into/
団扇 [うちわ] /(n) fan/(P)/
内訳 [うちわけ] /(n) the items/breakdown/classification/
写し [うつし] /(n) copy/duplicate/facsimile/transcript/
訴え [うったえ] /(n) lawsuit/complaint/(P)/
うっとうしい /(oK) (adj) (uk) gloomy/depressing/(P)/
うつむく /(v5k) to look downward/to stoop/
空ろ [うつろ] /(adj-na,n) blank/cavity/hollow/empty (space)/
器 [うつわ] /(n) bowl/vessel/container/(P)/
腕前 [うでまえ] /(n) ability/skill/facility/(P)/
雨天 [うてん] /(n) rainy weather/(P)/
促す [うながす] /(v5s) to urge/to press/to suggest/to demand/to stimulate/to
quicken/to incite/to invite (attention to)/(P)/
うぬぼれ /(n) pretension/conceit/hubris/(P)/
うまれつき /(adv,n) by nature/by birth/native/
埋まる [うまる] /(v5r) to be buried/to be surrounded/to overflow/to be filled/(P)/
産む [うむ] /(v5m) to give birth/to deliver/to produce/(P)/
埋め込む [うめこむ] /(v5m) to bury/
梅干し [うめぼし] /(n) dried plum/(P)/
裏返し [うらがえし] /(n) inside out/upside down/(P)/
売り出し [うりだし] /(n) (bargain) sale/
売り出す [うりだす] /(v5s) to put on sale/to market/to become popular/(P)/
潤う [うるおう] /(v5u) to be moist/to be damp/to get wet/to profit by/to be
watered/to receive benefits/to favor/to charm/to steepen/(P)/
浮気 [うわき] /(adj-na,n) flighty/fickle/wanton/unfaithful/(P)/
上回る [うわまわる] /(v5r) to exceed/(P)/
植わる [うわる] /(v5r) to be planted/(P)/
運営 [うんえい] /(n,vs) management/administration/operation/(P)/
うんざり /(adv,n,vs) tedious/boring/being fed up with/(P)/
運送 [うんそう] /(n) shipping/marine transportation/(P)/
運賃 [うんちん] /(n) freight rates/shipping expenses/fare/(P)/
云々 [うんぬん] /(n,vs) and so on/and so forth/comment/
運搬 [うんぱん] /(n,vs) transport/carriage/(P)/
運命 [うんめい] /(n) fate/(P)/
運輸 [うんゆ] /(n) transportation/(P)/
運用 [うんよう] /(n,vs) making use of/application/investment/practical use/(P)/
柄 [え] /(n) hilt (of a sword)/haft (of a dagger)/handgrip/
エアメール /(n) air mail/(P)/
営 [えい]
英字 [えいじ] /(n) English letter (character)/
映写 [えいしゃ] /(n) projection/
衛星 [えいせい] /(n) satellite/(P)/
映像 [えいぞう] /(n) reflection/image/(P)/
英雄 [えいゆう] /(n) hero/great man/(P)/
液 [えき] /(n,n-suf) liquid/fluid/(P)/
閲覧 [えつらん] /(n,vs) inspection/reading/(P)/
獲物 [えもの] /(n) game/spoils/trophy/(P)/
襟 [えり] /(n) neck/collar/lapel/neckband/(P)/
エレガント /(adj-na,n) elegant/(P)/
縁 [えん] /(n) a means, e.g. of living/
円滑 [えんかつ] /(ik) (adj-na,n) harmony/smoothness/
縁側 [えんがわ] /(n) veranda/porch/balcony/open corridor/(P)/
沿岸 [えんがん] /(n) coast/shore/(P)/
婉曲 [えんきょく] /(adj-na,n)
euphemistic/circumlocution/roundabout/indirect/insinuating/(P)/
演出 [えんしゅつ] /(n,vs) production (e.g. play)/direction/(P)/
エンジニア /(n) engineer/(P)/
演じる [えんじる] /(v1) to perform (a play)/to play (a part)/to act (a part)/to
commit (a blunder)/(P)/
演ずる [えんずる] /(v5z) to perform/to play/(P)/
沿線 [えんせん] /(adj-no,n) along railway line/(P)/
縁談 [えんだん] /(n) marriage proposal/engagement/(P)/
遠方 [えんぽう] /(n) long way/distant place/(P)/
円満 [えんまん] /(adj-na,n)
perfection/harmony/peace/smoothness/completeness/satisfaction/integrity/(P)/
尾 [お] /(n) tail/ridge/(P)/
追い込む [おいこむ] /(v5m) to herd/to corner/to drive/(P)/
追い出す [おいだす] /(v5s) to expel/to drive out/(P)/
於いて [おいて] /(uk) at/in/on/
老いる [おいる] /(v1) to age/to grow old/(P)/
負う [おう] /(v5u) to bear/to owe/(P)/
応急 [おうきゅう] /(n) emergency/
黄金 [おうごん] /(adj-no,n) gold/(P)/
往診 [おうしん] /(n) doctor's visit/house call/(P)/
応募 [おうぼ] /(n,vs) subscription/application/(P)/
おおい [（感）] /(n) mantle/cover/shroud/
大方 [おおかた] /(n-adv,n) perhaps/almost all/majority/(P)/
大柄 [おおがら] /(adj-na,n) large build/large pattern/
オーケー /(n) OK/(P)/
おおげさ /(adj-na,n) grandiose/exaggerated/
大筋 [おおすじ] /(n) outline/summary/
大空 [おおぞら] /(n) heaven/firmament/the sky/(P)/
オートマチック /(adj-na,n) automatic/(P)/
オープン /(adj-na,n) open/(P)/
オーバー /(adj-na,n,vs) (1) overcoat/(2) over/exceeding/going
beyond/exaggeration/(3) ball hit over the head of an outfielder (baseball)/(P)/
大幅 [おおはば] /(adj-na,n) full width/large scale/drastic/(P)/
おおまかな
大水 [おおみず] /(n) flood/(P)/
公 [おおやけ] /(n,suf) prince/lord/duke/public/daimyo/companion/subordinate/
犯す [おかす] /(v5s) to commit/to perpetrate/to violate/to rape/(P)/
侵す [おかす] /(v5s) to invade/to raid/to trespass/to violate/to intrude on/(P)/
臆病 [おくびょう] /(adj-na,n) cowardice/timidity/(P)/
遅らす [おくらす] /(v5s) to retard/to delay/(P)/
遅れ [おくれ] /(n) delay/lag/(P)/
厳か [おごそか] /(adj-na,n)
austere/majestic/dignified/stately/awful/impressive/(P)/
行い [おこない] /(io) (n) deed/conduct/behavior/action/asceticism/
おごる [（夕食を）] /(v5r) to give (someone) a treat/(P)/
収まる [おさまる] /(v5r) (1) to be in one's place/to be installed/to settle
into/(2) to be obtained/to be settled/to be paid/to be delivered/(P)/
納まる [おさまる] /(v5r) (1) to be in one's place/to be installed/to settle
into/(2) to be obtained/to be settled/to be paid/to be delivered/(P)/
治まる [おさまる] /(v5r) to be at peace/to clamp down/to lessen (storm, terror,
anger)/(P)/
お産 [おさん] /(n) (giving) birth/
教え [おしえ] /(n) teachings/precept/lesson/doctrine/(P)/
押し切る [おしきる] /(v5r) to have one's own way/
押し込む [おしこむ] /(v5m) to push into/to crowd into/
惜しむ [おしむ] /(v5m) to be frugal/to value/to regret/(P)/
押し寄せる [おしよせる] /(v1) to push aside/to advance on/
雄 [おす] /(n) male (animal)/(P)/
御世辞 [おせじ] /(n) flattery/compliment/
襲う [おそう] /(v5u) to attack/(P)/
遅くとも [おそくとも] /(adv) at the latest/
恐れ [おそれ] /(n) fear/horror/(P)/
恐れ入る [おそれいる] /(v5r) to be filled with awe/to feel small/to be amazed/to be
surprised/to be disconcerted/to be sorry/to be grateful/to be defeated/to
confess guilt/
おだてる /(v1) to stir up/to instigate/to flatter/(P)/
落ち込む [おちこむ] /(v5m) to fall into/to feel down (sad)/(P)/
落ち着き [おちつき] /(n) calm/composure/(P)/
落葉 [おちば] /(n,vs) fallen leaves/leaf litter/defoliation/shedding leaves/
乙 [おつ] /(adj-na,n) 2nd in rank/second sign of the Chinese calendar/(P)/
お使い [おつかい] /errand/
おっかない /(adj) frightening/huge/
お手上げ [おてあげ] /(n) all over/given in/given up hope/bring to knees/
おどおど /(adv,n) coweringly/hesitantly/(P)/
おどす /(v5s) to threaten/to menace/(P)/
訪れる [おとずれる] /(v1) to visit/(P)/
お供 [おとも] /(n,vs) attendant/companion/(P)/
衰える [おとろえる] /(v1) to become weak/to decline/to wear/to abate/to decay/to
wither/to waste away/(P)/
驚き [おどろき] /(n) surprise/astonishment/wonder/(P)/
同い年 [おないどし] /(n) of the same age/
自ずから [おのずから] /(adv) naturally/as a matter of course/(P)/
怯える [おびえる] /(v1) to become frightened/to have a nightmare/
おびただしい /(adj) abundantly/innumerably/(P)/
脅かす [おびやかす] /(v5s) to threaten/to coerce/(P)/
帯びる [おびる] /(v1) to wear/to carry/to be entrusted/to have/to take on/to have
a trace of/to be tinged with/(P)/
お母 [おふくろ]
覚え [おぼえ] /(n) memory/sense/experience/(P)/
おまけ /(n) (1) a discount/a prize/(2) something additional/bonus/an extra/(3) an
exaggeration/(P)/
お宮 [おみや] /(n) Shinto shrine/
おむつ /(n) diaper/nappy/
思い付き [おもいつき] /(n) plan/idea/suggestion/(P)/
趣 [おもむき] /(n) (1) meaning/tenor/gist/(2) effect/influence/(3)
appearance/aspect/(4) taste/(5) grace/charm/refinement/(P)/
赴く [おもむく] /(v5k) to go/to proceed/to repair to/to become/(P)/
重んじる [おもんじる] /(v1) to respect/to honor/to esteem/to prize/(P)/
重んずる [おもんずる] /(v5z) to honor/to respect/to esteem/to prize/(P)/
親父 [おやじ] /(gikun) (n) one's father/old man/one's boss/
及び [および] /(conj) and/as well as/(P)/
及ぶ [およぶ] /(v5b) to reach/to come up to/to amount to/to befall/to happen
to/to extend/to match/to equal/(P)/
折 [おり] /(n-adv,n-t) chance/suitable time/(P)/
檻 [おり] /(n) cage/pen/jail cell/(P)/
オリエンテーション /(n) orientation/(P)/
折り返す [おりかえす] /(v5s) to turn up/to fold back/(P)/
織物 [おりもの] /(n) textile/fabric/(P)/
織る [おる] /(v5r) to weave/(P)/
俺 [おれ] /(n) I (ego) (boastful first-person pronoun)/(P)/
愚か [おろか] /(adj-na,n) foolish/stupid/(P)/
おろそか /(adj-na,n) neglect/negligence/carelessness/(P)/
おんぶ /(n,vs) carrying on one's back (e.g. baby)/(P)/
オンライン /(n) on-line/(P)/
温和 [おんわ] /(adj-na,n) gentle/mild/moderate/(P)/
画 [が]
画 [が]
カーペット /(n) carpet/(P)/
海 [かい]
界 [かい]
街 [がい]
改悪 [かいあく] /(n) deterioration/changing for the worse/
海運 [かいうん] /(n) maritime/marine transportation/
外貨 [がいか] /(n) imported goods/foreign money/(P)/
改革 [かいかく] /(n) reform/reformation/innovation/(P)/
貝殻 [かいがら] /(n) shell/(P)/
外観 [がいかん] /(n) appearance/exterior/facade/(P)/
階級 [かいきゅう] /(n) class/rank/grade/(P)/
海峡 [かいきょう] /(n) channel/(P)/
会見 [かいけん] /(n) interview/audience/(P)/
介護 [かいご] /(n,vs) nursing/
開催 [かいさい] /(n,vs) holding a meeting/open an exhibition/(P)/
回収 [かいしゅう] /(n) collection/recovery/(P)/
改修 [かいしゅう] /(n) repair/improvement/
怪獣 [かいじゅう] /(n) monster/(P)/
解除 [かいじょ] /(n,vs) cancellation/rescinding/release/calling off/(P)/
外相 [がいしょう] /(n) Foreign Minister/(P)/
害する [がいする] /(vs-s) to injure/to damage/to harm/to kill/to hinder/(P)/
概説 [がいせつ] /(n) general statement/outline/
回送 [かいそう] /(n,vs) forwarding/(P)/
階層 [かいそう] /(n) class/level/stratum/hierarchy/(P)/
開拓 [かいたく] /(n,vs) reclamation (of wasteland)/cultivation/pioneer/(P)/
会談 [かいだん] /(n) conversation/conference/discussion/interview/(P)/
改定 [かいてい] /(n) reform/
改訂 [かいてい] /(n,vs) revision/(P)/
ガイド /(n) tour guide/(P)/
街道 [かいどう] /(n) highway/(P)/
該当 [がいとう] /(n,vs) corresponding/answering to/coming under/(P)/
街頭 [がいとう] /(n) in the street/(P)/
ガイドブック /(n) guidebook/
介入 [かいにゅう] /(n,vs) intervention/(P)/
概念 [がいねん] /(n) general idea/concept/notion/(P)/
開発 [かいはつ] /(n) development/exploitation/(P)/
海抜 [かいばつ] /(n) height above sea level/(P)/
介抱 [かいほう] /(n,vs) nursing/looking after/(P)/
解剖 [かいぼう] /(n) dissection/autopsy/(P)/
外来 [がいらい] /(n) (abbr) imported/outpatient clinic/
回覧 [かいらん] /(n) circulation/(P)/
概略 [がいりゃく] /(n-t) outline/summary/gist/in brief/(P)/
海流 [かいりゅう] /(n) ocean current/(P)/
改良 [かいりょう] /(n,vs) improvement/reform/(P)/
回路 [かいろ] /(n) circuit (electric)/(P)/
海路 [かいろ] /(n-t) sea route/(P)/
省みる [かえりみる] /(v1) to reflect/(P)/
顧みる [かえりみる] /(v1) to look back/to turn around/to review/(P)/
顔付き [かおつき] /(n) (outward) looks/features/face/countenance/expression/(P)/
課外 [かがい] /(n) extracurricular/
掲げる [かかげる] /(v1) (1) to publish/to print/to carry (an article)/(2) to put
up/to hang out/to hoist/to fly (a sail)/to float (a flag)/(P)/
かかと /(n) (uk) (shoe) heel/(P)/
書き取る [かきとる] /(v5r) to write down/to take dictation/to take notes/(P)/
掻き回す [かきまわす] /(v5s) to stir up/to churn/to ransack/to disturb/(P)/
欠く [かく] /(v5k) to lack/to break/to crack/to chip/(P)/
角 [かく] /(n) horn/(P)/
核 [かく] /(n) nucleus/kernel/(P)/
格 [かく] /(n,n-suf) status/character/case/(P)/
かく [（恥を）] /(v5k) to draw/to paint/to sketch/to depict/to describe/
画 [かく]
学芸 [がくげい] /(n) arts and sciences/liberal arts/
格差 [かくさ] /(n) qualitative difference/disparity/(P)/
拡散 [かくさん] /(n) scattering/diffusion/(P)/
学士 [がくし] /(n) university graduate/(P)/
各種 [かくしゅ] /(n) every kind/all sorts/(P)/
隔週 [かくしゅう] /(n-adv,n-t) every other week/
確信 [かくしん] /(n,vs) conviction/confidence/(P)/
革新 [かくしん] /(n) reform/innovation/(P)/
学説 [がくせつ] /(n) theory/(P)/
学説 [がくせつ] /(n) theory/(P)/
確定 [かくてい] /(n,vs) definition (math)/decision/settlement/(P)/
カクテル /(n) cocktail/(P)/
獲得 [かくとく] /(n,vs) acquisition/possession/(P)/
楽譜 [がくふ] /(n) score (music)/(P)/
確保 [かくほ] /(n,vs) guarantee/ensure/maintain/insure/secure/(P)/
革命 [かくめい] /(n) revolution/(P)/
確立 [かくりつ] /(n) establishment/(P)/
学歴 [がくれき] /(n) academic background/(P)/
賭 [かけ] /(n) betting/gambling/a gamble/
掛 [かけ]
掛け [かけ]
崖 [がけ] /(n) cliff/(P)/
駆け足 [かけあし] /(n) running fast/double time/(P)/
家計 [かけい] /(n) household economy/family finances/(P)/
かけっこ /(n) (foot) race/
駆ける [かける] /(v1) to run (race, esp. horse)/to gallop/to canter/(P)/
賭ける [かける] /(v1) to wager/to bet/to risk/to stake/to gamble/(P)/
加工 [かこう] /(n) manufacturing/processing/treatment/(P)/
化合 [かごう] /(n,vs) chemical combination/(P)/
かさばる /(v5r) to be bulky/to be unwieldy/to grow voluminous/
かさむ /(v5m) to pile up/to increase/
箇条書 [かじょうがき] /(n) itemized form/itemization/
頭 [かしら] /counter for large animals/(P)/
微か [かすか] /(adj-na,n) faint/dim/weak/indistinct/hazy/poor/wretched/(P)/
霞む [かすむ] /(v5m) to grow hazy/to be misty/(P)/
擦る [かする] /(v5r) to rub/to chafe/to file/to frost (glass)/to strike
(match)/(P)/
火星 [かせい] /(n) Mars (planet)/(P)/
化石 [かせき] /(n) fossil/petrifaction/fossilization/(P)/
河川 [かせん] /(n) rivers/(P)/
化繊 [かせん] /(n) synthetic fibers/(P)/
過疎 [かそ] /(n) depopulation/(P)/
片 [かた]
課題 [かだい] /(n) subject/theme/task/(P)/
難い [がたい]
片言 [かたこと] /(n) brief remark/few words/
片付け [かたづけ] /(n) tidying up/finishing/
傾ける [かたむける] /(v1,vt) to incline/to list/to bend/to lean/to tip/to tilt/to
slant/to concentrate on/to ruin (a country)/to squander/to empty/(P)/
固める [かためる] /(v1,vt) to harden/to freeze/to fortify/(P)/
傍ら [かたわら] /(adj-no,n-adv,n-t) beside(s)/while/nearby/(P)/
花壇 [かだん] /(n) flower bed/(P)/
家畜 [かちく] /(n) domestic animals/livestock/cattle/(P)/
且つ [かつ] /(adv,conj) yet/and/
画期 [かっき] /(n) epoch-making/
がっくり /(adv,n,vs) heartbroken/
合唱 [がっしょう] /(n,vs) chorus/singing in a chorus/(P)/
がっしり /(adv,n) firmly/solidly/tough/(P)/
合致 [がっち] /(n) agreement/concurrence/conforming to/(P)/
がっちり /(adv,n) solidly built/tightly/shrewd/calculating/(P)/
かつて /(adv) once/before/formerly/ever/never (neg)/former/ex-/
勝手 [かって] （台所） /(adj-na,n) kitchen/one's own convenience/one's
way/selfishness/(P)/
カット /(n) cut/cutting/
活発 [かっぱつ] /(adj-na,n) vigor/active/(P)/
カップ /(n) cup/(P)/
合併 [がっぺい] /(ok) (n)
combination/union/amalgamation/consolidation/merger/coalition/fusion/annexation/
affiliation/incorporation/
カテゴリー /(n) category/(P)/
叶う [かなう] /(v5u) to come true (wish)/(P)/
叶える [かなえる] /(v1) to grant (request, wish)/(P)/
金槌 [かなづち] /(n) (iron) hammer/(P)/
かなわない /(adj) be beyond one's power/be unable/
加入 [かにゅう] /(n,vs) becoming a
member/joining/entry/admission/subscription/affiliation/adherence/signing/(P)/
予て [かねて] /(adv) previously/already/lately/(P)/
庇う [かばう] /(v5u) to protect someone/to take under one's wing/to plead for/to
stick up for/to cover up for someone/(P)/
株式 [かぶしき] /(n) stock (company)/(P)/
かぶれる /(v1) to react to/to be influenced by/to go overboard for/
花粉 [かふん] /(n) pollen/
貨幣 [かへい] /(n) money/currency/coinage/(P)/
構う [かまう] /(v5u) to mind/to care about/to be concerned about/(P)/
構える [かまえる] /(v1) to set up/(P)/
加味 [かみ] /(n) seasoning/flavoring/
過密 [かみつ] /(adj-na,n) crowded/
噛み切る [かみきる] /(v5r) to bite off/to gnaw through/
カムバック /(n) comeback/(P)/
カメラマン /(n) cameraman/(P)/
粥 [かゆ] /(n) (rice) gruel/
体付き [からだつき] /(n) body build/figure/(P)/
絡む [からむ] /(v5m) to entangle/to entwine/(P)/
借り [かり] /(n) borrowing/debt/loan/(P)/
狩り [かり] /(n) hunting/(P)/
かりに [（名。副)] /(adv) temporarily/provisionally/for example/for argument's
sake/(P)/
カルテ /(de:) (n) clinical records (de: Karte)/(P)/
カレー /(n) curry (abbr. for curry and rice)/(P)/
ガレージ /(n) garage (at house)/(P)/
過労 [かろう] /(n) overwork/strain/(P)/
かろうじて /(adv) barely/narrowly/just manage to do st/
交す [かわす] /(v5s) to exchange (messages)/to dodge/to parry/to avoid/to turn
aside/(P)/
代る代る [かわるがわる] /(adv) alternately/
官 [かん]
管 [かん] /(n,n-suf) pipe/tube/(P)/
観 [かん]
癌 [がん] /(n) cancer/(P)/
簡易 [かんい] /(adj-na,n) simplicity/easiness/quasi-/(P)/
灌漑 [かんがい] /(n) irrigation/(P)/
眼科 [がんか] /(n) ophthalmology/(P)/
眼球 [がんきゅう] /(n) eyeball/
玩具 [がんぐ] /(n) (uk) toy/
簡潔 [かんけつ] /(adj-na,n) brevity/conciseness/simplicity/(P)/
還元 [かんげん] /(n,vs) resolution/reduction/return to origins/(P)/
看護 [かんご] /(n,vs) nursing/(army) nurse/(P)/
漢語 [かんご] /(n) Chinese word/Sino-Japanese word/(P)/
頑固 [がんこ] /(adj-na,n) stubbornness/obstinacy/(P)/
刊行 [かんこう] /(n) publication/issue/(P)/
慣行 [かんこう] /(adj-no,n) customary practice/habit/traditional event/
勧告 [かんこく] /(n,vs) advice/counsel/remonstrance/recommendation/(P)/
換算 [かんさん] /(n,vs) conversion/change/exchange/
監視 [かんし] /(n,vs) observation/guarding/inspection/surveillance/(P)/
慣習 [かんしゅう] /(n) usual (historical) custom/(P)/
観衆 [かんしゅう] /(n) spectators/onlookers/members of the audience/(P)/
願書 [がんしょ] /(n) written application or petition/(P)/
干渉 [かんしょう] /(n,vs) interference/intervention/(P)/
頑丈 [がんじょう] /(adj-na,n) solid/firm/stout/burly/strong/sturdy/(P)/
感触 [かんしょく] /(n) sense of touch/feeling/sensation/(P)/
肝心 [かんじん] /(adj-na,n) essential/fundamental/crucial/vital/main/(P)/
肝腎 [かんじん] /(adj-na,n) essential/fundamental/crucial/vital/main/
歓声 [かんせい] /(n) cheer/shout of joy/(P)/
関税 [かんぜい] /(n) customs/duty/tariff/(P)/
岩石 [がんせき] /(n) rock/(P)/
感染 [かんせん] /(n,vs) infection/contagion/(P)/
幹線 [かんせん] /(n) main line/trunk line/
簡素 [かんそ] /(adj-na,n) simplicity/plain/(P)/
観点 [かんてん] /(n) point of view/
感度 [かんど] /(n) sensitivity/severity (quake)/
カンニング /(n) cunning/cheat/(P)/
元年 [がんねん] /(n-adv,n-t) first year (of a specific reign)/(P)/
幹部 [かんぶ] /(n) management/(executive) staff/leaders/(P)/
完ぺき [かんぺき] /(adj-na,n) perfection/completeness/flawless/
勘弁 [かんべん] /(n,vs) pardon/forgiveness/forbearance/(P)/
感無量 [かんむりょう] /(adj-na,n) deep feeling/inexpressible feeling/filled with
emotion/
勧誘 [かんゆう] /(n,vs)
invitation/solicitation/canvassing/inducement/persuasion/encouragement/(P)/
関与 [かんよ] /(n,vs) participation/taking part in/participating in/being
concerned in/(P)/
寛容 [かんよう] /(adj-na,n) forbearance/tolerance/generosity/(P)/
元来 [がんらい] /(n-adv) originally/primarily/essentially/logically/naturally/(P)/
観覧 [かんらん] /(n) viewing/(P)/
官僚 [かんりょう] /(n) bureaucrat/bureaucracy/(P)/
慣例 [かんれい] /(adj-no,n) custom/precedent/of convention/(P)/
還暦 [かんれき] /(n) 60th birthday/(P)/
貫禄 [かんろく] /(n) presence/dignity/
緩和 [かんわ] /(n) relief/mitigation/(P)/
議案 [ぎあん] /(n) legislative bill/
危害 [きがい] /(n) injury/harm/danger/(P)/
企画 [きかく] /(n,vs) planning/project/(P)/
規格 [きかく] /(n) standard/norm/
着飾る [きかざる] /(v5r) to dress up/(P)/
気兼ね [きがね] /(adj-na,n,vs) hesitance/diffidence/feeling constraint/fear of
troubling someone/having scruples about doing something/(P)/
気軽 [きがる] /(adj-na,n) cheerful/buoyant/lighthearted/(P)/
器官 [きかん] /(n) organ (of body)/instrument/(P)/
季刊 [きかん] /(n) quarterly (e.g. magazine)/
危機 [きき] /(n) crisis/(P)/
聞き取り [ききとり] /(n) listening comprehension/(P)/
効き目 [ききめ] /(n) effect/virtue/efficacy/impression/(P)/
帰京 [ききょう] /(n) returning to Tokyo/(P)/
戯曲 [ぎきょく] /(n) play/drama/(P)/
基金 [ききん] /(n) fund/foundation/(P)/
喜劇 [きげき] /(n) comedy/funny show/(P)/
議決 [ぎけつ] /(n,vs) resolution/decision/vote/(P)/
棄権 [きけん] /(n,vs) abstain from voting/renunciation of a right/(P)/
起源 [きげん] /(n) origin/beginning/rise/(P)/
機構 [きこう] /(n) mechanism/organization/(P)/
既婚 [きこん] /(adj-no,n) marriage/married/(P)/
気障 [きざ] /(adj-na) affectation/conceit/snobbery/(P)/
記載 [きさい] /(n) mention/entry/(P)/
兆 [きざし] /(num) sign/omen/indication/portent/1,000,000,000,000/trillion
(American)/billion (British)/(P)/
気質 [きしつ] /(n) spirit/character/trait/temperament/disposition/(P)/
期日 [きじつ] /(n) fixed date/settlement date/(P)/
きしむ /(v5m) (uk) to jar/to creak/to grate/
議事堂 [ぎじどう] /(n) Diet building/
記述 [きじゅつ] /(n,vs) describing/descriptor/(P)/
気象 [きしょう] /(n) weather/climate/(P)/
築く [きずく] /(v5k) to build/to pile up/to amass/(P)/
傷付く [きずつく] /(v5k) to be hurt/to be wounded/to get injured/(P)/
傷付ける [きずつける] /(v1) to wound/to hurt someone's feelings/(P)/
規制 [きせい] /(n) regulation/(P)/
犠牲 [ぎせい] /(n) sacrifice/(P)/
汽船 [きせん] /(n) steamship/(P)/
寄贈 [きぞう] /(n) donation/presentation/(P)/
偽造 [ぎぞう] /(n) forgery/falsification/fabrication/counterfeiting/(P)/
貴族 [きぞく] /(adj-no,n) noble/aristocrat/(P)/
議題 [ぎだい] /(n) topic of discussion/agenda/(P)/
鍛える [きたえる] /(v1) to forge/to drill/to temper/to train/to discipline/(P)/
気立 [きだて]
来る [きたる] /(vk) to come/to come to hand/to arrive/to approach/to call on/to
come on (rain)/to set in/to be due/to become/to grow/to get/to come from/to be
caused by/to derive from/(P)/
きちっと /(adv) exactly/perfectly/
几帳面 [きちょうめん] /(adj-na,n,vs) methodical/punctual/steady/(P)/
きっかり /(adv) exactly/precisely/
きっちり /(adv,n) precisely/tightly/(P)/
きっぱり /(adv,n) clearly/plainly/distinctly/(P)/
規定 [きてい] /(adj-no,n,vs) regulation/provisions/(P)/
起点 [きてん] /(n) starting point/(P)/
軌道 [きどう] /(n) (1) orbit/(2) railroad track/(P)/
技能 [ぎのう] /(n) technical skill/ability/capacity/(P)/
規範 [きはん] /(n) model/standard/pattern/norm/criterion/example/(P)/
気品 [きひん] /(n) aroma/
気風 [きふう] /(n) character/traits/ethos/
起伏 [きふく] /(n) undulation/
規模 [きぼ] /(n) scale/scope/plan/structure/(P)/
きまぐれ /(adj-na,n) whim/caprice/whimsy/fickle/moody/uneven temper/
生真面目 [きまじめ] /(adj-na,n) too serious/person who is too
serious/honesty/sincerity/
きまつ /end of the season or term/
きまりわるい /(adj) feeling awkward/being ashamed/
記名 [きめい] /(n) signature/register/
規約 [きやく] /(n) agreement/rules/code/
脚色 [きゃくしょく] /(n) dramatization (e.g. film)/(P)/
逆転 [ぎゃくてん] /(n) (sudden) change/reversal/turn-around/coming from behind
(baseball)/(P)/
脚本 [きゃくほん] /(n) scenario/(P)/
華奢 [きゃしゃ] /(adj-na,n) luxury/pomp/delicate/slender/gorgeous/
客観 [きゃっかん] /(n) objective/(P)/
キャッチ /(n) catch/(P)/
キャリア /(n) career/career government employee/(P)/
救援 [きゅうえん] /(n) relief/rescue/reinforcement/(P)/
休学 [きゅうがく] /(n) temporary absence from school/suspension/(P)/
究極 [きゅうきょく] /(adj-no,n) ultimate/final/eventual/(P)/
窮屈 [きゅうくつ] /(adj-na,n)
narrow/tight/stiff/rigid/uneasy/formal/constrained/(P)/
球根 [きゅうこん] /(n) (plant) bulb/
救済 [きゅうさい] /(n) relief/aid/rescue/salvation/help/(P)/
給仕 [きゅうじ] /(n) office boy (girl)/page/waiter/
給食 [きゅうしょく] /(n,vs) school lunch/providing a meal/(P)/
休戦 [きゅうせん] /(n) truce/armistice/(P)/
宮殿 [きゅうでん] /(n) palace/(P)/
旧知 [きゅうち] /(n) old friend/old friendship/
窮乏 [きゅうぼう] /(n) poverty/(P)/
丘陵 [きゅうりょう] /(n) hill/(P)/
寄与 [きよ] /(n,vs) contribution/service/
強 [きょう]
橋 [きょう]
驚異 [きょうい] /(n) wonder/miracle/(P)/
教科 [きょうか] /(n) subject/curriculum/
協会 [きょうかい] /(n) association/society/organization/(P)/
共学 [きょうがく] /(n) coeducation/(P)/
共感 [きょうかん] /(n) sympathy/response/(P)/
協議 [きょうぎ] /(n,vs) conference/consultation/discussion/negotiation/(P)/
境遇 [きょうぐう] /(n) environment/circumstances/(P)/
教訓 [きょうくん] /(n) lesson/precept/moral instruction/(P)/
強行 [きょうこう] /(n,vs) forcing/enforcement/(P)/
強硬 [きょうこう] /(adj-na,n)
firm/vigorous/unbending/unyielding/strong/stubborn/(P)/
教材 [きょうざい] /(n) teaching materials/(P)/
凶作 [きょうさく] /(n) bad harvest/poor crop/(P)/
業者 [ぎょうしゃ] /(n) trader/merchant/(P)/
享受 [きょうじゅ] /(n,vs) reception/acceptance/enjoyment/being given/(P)/
教習 [きょうしゅう] /(n) training/instruction/
郷愁 [きょうしゅう] /(n) nostalgia/homesickness/(P)/
教職 [きょうしょく] /(n) teaching certificate/the teaching profession/
興じる [きょうじる] /(v1) to amuse oneself/to make merry/
強制 [きょうせい] /(n,vs) obligation/coercion/compulsion/enforcement/(P)/
行政 [ぎょうせい] /(n) administration/(P)/
業績 [ぎょうせき] /(n) achievement/performance/results/work/contribution/(P)/
共存 [きょうぞん] /(n) coexistence/(P)/
協調 [きょうちょう] /(n) co-operation/conciliation/harmony/firm (market) tone/(P)/
協定 [きょうてい] /(n) arrangement/pact/agreement/(P)/
郷土 [きょうど] /(n) native place/birth place/one's old home/(P)/
脅迫 [きょうはく] /(n) threat/menace/coercion/terrorism/(P)/
業務 [ぎょうむ] /(n) business/affairs/duties/work/
共鳴 [きょうめい] /(n) resonance/sympathy/(P)/
郷里 [きょうり] /(n) birth-place/home town/(P)/
強烈 [きょうれつ] /(adj-na,n) strong/intense/severe/(P)/
共和 [きょうわ] /(n) republicanism/cooperation/
局限 [きょくげん] /(n,vs) limit/localize/
極端 [きょくたん] /(adj-na,n) extreme/extremity/(P)/
居住 [きょじゅう] /(n) residence/(P)/
拒絶 [きょぜつ] /(n,vs) refusal/rejection/(P)/
漁船 [ぎょせん] /(n) fishing boat/(P)/
漁村 [ぎょそん] /(n) fishing village/(P)/
拒否 [きょひ] /(n) denial/veto/rejection/refusal/(P)/
許容 [きょよう] /(n) permission/pardon/(P)/
清らか [きよらか] /(adj-na,n) clean/pure/chaste/(P)/
きらびやか /(adj-na) gorgeous/gaudy/dazzling/gay/
切り [きり] /(n,suf) limits/end/bounds/period/place to leave off/closing
sentence/all there is/only/since/(P)/
きり
義理 [ぎり] /(n) duty/sense of duty/honor/decency/courtesy/debt of
gratitude/social obligation/(P)/
切替 [きりかえ] /(n) exchange/conversion/replacement/switching (to)/switchover/
気流 [きりゅう] /(n) atmospheric current/
切れ目 [きれめ] /(n)
break/pause/gap/end/rift/interruption/cut/section/notch/incision/end (of a
task)/
疑惑 [ぎわく] /(n) doubt/misgivings/distrust/suspicion/(P)/
極めて [きわめて] /(adv) exceedingly/extremely/(P)/
菌 [きん] /(n) germ/bacterium/bacillus/
近眼 [きんがん] /(n) nearsightedness/shortsightedness/myopia/
緊急 [きんきゅう] /(adj-na,n) urgent/pressing/emergency/(P)/
近郊 [きんこう] /(n) suburbs/outskirts/(P)/
均衡 [きんこう] /(n) equilibrium/balance/(P)/
近視 [きんし] /(n) shortsightedness/(P)/
禁じる [きんじる] /(v1) to prohibit/(P)/
勤勉 [きんべん] /(adj-na,n) industry/diligence/(P)/
吟味 [ぎんみ] /(n) testing/scrutiny/careful investigation/(P)/
勤務 [きんむ] /(n,vs) service/duty/work/(P)/
禁物 [きんもつ] /(n) taboo/forbidden thing/(P)/
勤労 [きんろうˆ² 'Úr#] /(n) labor/exertion/diligent service/(P)/
苦 [く]
区 [く]
クイズ /(n) quiz/(P)/
食い違う [くいちがう] /(v5u) to cross each other/to run counter to/to differ/to
clash/to go awry/(P)/
空間 [くうかん] /(n) space/room/airspace/(P)/
空腹 [くうふく] /(adj-na,n) hunger/(P)/
区画 [くかく] /(n) division/section/compartment/boundary/area/block/(P)/
区間 [くかん] /(n,n-suf) section (of track, etc)/(P)/
茎 [くき] /(n) stalk/(P)/
区切り [くぎり] /(n) an end/a stop/punctuation/
くぐる /(v5r) (1) to drive/to pass through/(2) to evade/to hide/(3) to dive (into
or under water)/to go underground/(P)/
くじ [（を引く）] /(n) lottery/lot/(P)/
くじびき /(n) (uk) lottery/drawn lot/(P)/
くすぐったい /(adj) (uk) ticklish/(P)/
愚痴 [ぐち] /(adj-na,n) idle complaint/grumble/(P)/
口吟む [くちずさむ] /(v5m) to hum/
嘴 [くちばし] /(n) (uk) beak/bill/(P)/
朽ちる [くちる] /(v1) to rot/(P)/
覆す [くつがえす] /(v5s) to overturn/to upset/to overthrow/to undermine/(P)/
くっきり /(adv,n) distinctly/clearly/boldly/
屈折 [くっせつ] /(n) bending/indentation/refraction/(P)/
ぐっと /(adv) firmly/fast/much/more/
首飾り [くびかざり] /(n) necklace/(P)/
首輪 [くびわ] /(n) necklace/choker/
組み込む [くみこむ] /(v5m) to insert/to include/to cut in (printing)/(P)/
組み合わせる [くみあわせる] /(v1) to join together/to combine/to join up/(P)/
蔵 [くら] /(n)
warehouse/cellar/magazine/granary/godown/depository/treasury/elevator/
グレー /(adj-na,n) grey/gray/(P)/
クレーン /(n) crane/(P)/
玄人 [くろうと] /(n) expert/professional/geisha/prostitute/(P)/
黒字 [くろじ] /(n) balance (figure) in the black/(P)/
群 [ぐん] /(n,n-suf) group (math)/(P)/
軍艦 [ぐんかん] /(n) warship/battleship/(P)/
軍事 [ぐんじ] /(n) military affairs/(P)/
君主 [くんしゅ] /(n) ruler/monarch/(P)/
群集 [ぐんしゅう] /(n) (social) group/crowd/throng/mob/multitude/(P)/
群衆 [ぐんしゅう] /(n) (social) group/crowd/throng/mob/multitude/(P)/
軍備 [ぐんび] /(n) armaments/military preparations/(P)/
軍服 [ぐんぷく] /(n) military or naval uniform/
刑 [けい] /(n,n-suf,vs) penalty/sentence/punishment/(P)/
系 [けい]
芸 [げい] /(n) art/accomplishment/performance/
経緯 [けいい] /(n) (1) details/whole story/sequence of events/particulars/how it
started/how things got this way/(2) complications/position/(P)/
経過 [けいか] /(n) passage/expiration/progress/(P)/
軽快 [けいかい] /(adj-na,n) rhythmical (e.g. melody)/casual (e.g.
dress)/light/nimble/(P)/
警戒 [けいかい] /(n,vs) warning/admonition/vigilance/(P)/
計器 [けいき] /(n) meter/gauge/
契機 [けいき] /(n) opportunity/chance/(P)/
敬具 [けいぐ] /(int,n) Sincerely yours/(P)/
軽減 [けいげん] /(n,vs) abatement/
掲載 [けいさい] /(n,vs) appearance (e.g. article in paper)/(P)/
傾斜 [けいしゃ] /(n,vs) inclination/slant/slope/bevel/list/dip/(P)/
形成 [けいせい] /(n,vs) formation/(P)/
形勢 [けいせい] /(n) condition/situation/prospects/
軽率 [けいそつ] /(adj-na,n) rash/thoughtless/careless/hasty/(P)/
携帯 [けいたい] /(n,vs) (1) carrying something/(2) mobile telephone (abbr)/(P)/
形態 [けいたい] /(n) form/shape/figure/
刑罰 [けいばつ] /(n) judgment/penalty/punishment/(P)/
経費 [けいひ] /(n) expenses/cost/outlay/(P)/
警部 [けいぶ] /(n) police inspector/
軽蔑 [けいべつ] /(n,vs) scorn/disdain/(P)/
経歴 [けいれき] /(n) personal history/career/(P)/
経路 [けいろ] /(n) course/route/channel/(P)/
ケース /(n) case/(P)/
けがらわしい /(adj) filthy/unfair/(P)/
劇団 [げきだん] /(n) troupe/theatrical company/
激励 [げきれい] /(n,vs) encouragement/(P)/
ゲスト /(n) guest/(P)/
獣 [けだもの] /(n) beast/brute/(P)/
決 [けつ] /(n) decision/vote/
決意 [けつい] /(n) decision/determination/(P)/
結核 [けっかく] /(n) tuberculosis/tubercule/(P)/
血管 [けっかん] /(n) blood vessel/(P)/
決議 [けつぎ] /(n) resolution/vote/decision/(P)/
決行 [けっこう] /(n,vs) doing (with resolve)/carrying out (i.e. a plan)/
結合 [けつごう] /(n,vs) combination/union/(P)/
決算 [けっさん] /(n) balance sheet/settlement of accounts/(P)/
月謝 [げっしゃ] /(n) monthly tuition fee/(P)/
決勝 [けっしょう] /(n) decision of a contest/finals (in sports)/(P)/
結晶 [けっしょう] /(n,vs) crystal/crystallization/(P)/
結成 [けっせい] /(n) formation/(P)/
結束 [けっそく] /(n) union/unity/(P)/
げっそり /(adv,n,vs) being disheartened/losing weight/
決断 [けつだん] /(n) decision/determination/(P)/
月賦 [げっぷ] /(n) monthly installment/(P)/
欠乏 [けつぼう] /(n) want/shortage/famine/(P)/
蹴飛ばす [けとばす] /(v5s) to kick away/to kick off/to kick (someone)/to refuse/to
reject/
けなす /(v5s) (uk) to speak ill of/
煙たい [けむたい] /(adj) smoky/feeling awkward/(P)/
煙る [けむる] /(v5r) to smoke (e.g. fire)/(P)/
獣 [けもの] /(n) beast/brute/(P)/
家来 [けらい] /(n) retainer/retinue/servant/(P)/
下痢 [げり] /(n) diarrhoea/(P)/
件 [けん] /(n) matter/case/item/(P)/
圏 [けん]
権威 [けんい] /(n) authority/power/influence/(P)/
兼業 [けんぎょう] /(n) side line/second business/
原形 [げんけい] /(n) original form/base form/(P)/
原型 [げんけい] /(adj-no,n) prototype/model/pattern/archetypal/(P)/
権限 [けんげん] /(n) power/authority/jurisdiction/(P)/
現行 [げんこう] /(n) present/current/in operation/
健在 [けんざい] /(adj-na,n) in good health/well/(P)/
原作 [げんさく] /(n) original work/(P)/
検事 [けんじ] /(n) public prosecutor/(P)/
原子 [げんし] /(n) atom/(P)/
元首 [げんしゅ] /(n) ruler/sovereign/(P)/
原書 [げんしょ] /(n) original document/(P)/
懸賞 [けんしょう] /(n) offering prizes/winning/reward/(P)/
減少 [げんしょう] /(n) decrease/reduction/decline/(P)/
健全 [けんぜん] /(adj-na,n) health/soundness/wholesome/(P)/
元素 [げんそ] /(n) chemical element/(P)/
現像 [げんぞう] /(n,vs) developing (film)/(P)/
原則 [げんそく] /(n) principle/general rule/(P)/
見地 [けんち] /(n) point of view/(P)/
現地 [げんち] /(n) actual place/local/(P)/
限定 [げんてい] /(n,vs) limit/restriction/(P)/
原点 [げんてん] /(n) origin (coordinates)/starting point/(P)/
原典 [げんてん] /(n) original (text)/
原点 [げんてん] /(n) origin (coordinates)/starting point/(P)/
原爆 [げんばく] /(n) atomic bomb/(P)/
原文 [げんぶん] /(n) the text/original/(P)/
厳密 [げんみつ] /(adj-na,n) strict/close/(P)/
賢明 [けんめい] /(adj-na,n) wisdom/intelligence/prudence/(P)/
倹約 [けんやく] /(adj-na,n,vs) thrift/economy/frugality/(P)/
原油 [げんゆ] /(n) crude oil/(P)/
兼用 [けんよう] /(n) multi-use/combined use/combination/serving two purposes/
権力 [けんりょく] /(n) (political) power/authority/influence/(P)/
言論 [げんろん] /(n) discussion/(P)/
故 [こ]
語彙 [ごい] /(n) vocabulary/glossary/(P)/
恋する [こいする] /(vs-s) to fall in love with/to love/(P)/
甲 [こう] /(n) 1st in rank/first sign of the Chinese calendar/shell/instep/grade
A/
光 [こう]
好意 [こうい] /(n) good will/favor/courtesy/(P)/
行為 [こうい] /(n) act/deed/conduct/(P)/
合意 [ごうい] /(n) agreement/consent/mutual understanding/(P)/
公演 [こうえん] /(n) public performance/(P)/
後悔 [こうかい] /(n,vs) regret/repentance/(P)/
航海 [こうかい] /(n,vs) sail/voyage/(P)/
工学 [こうがく] /(n) engineering/(P)/
抗議 [こうぎ] /(n,vs) protest/objection/(P)/
合議 [ごうぎ] /(n) consultation/conference/
皇居 [こうきょ] /(n) Imperial Palace/(P)/
好況 [こうきょう] /(n) prosperous conditions/healthy economy/
鉱業 [こうぎょう] /(n) mining industry/(P)/
興業 [こうぎょう] /(n) industrial enterprise/(P)/
高原 [こうげん] /(n) tableland/plateau/(P)/
交互 [こうご] /(adj-no,n) mutual/reciprocal/alternate/(P)/
煌々と [こうこうと] /brilliantly/brightly/
考古学 [こうこがく] /(adj-no,n) archaeology/
工作 [こうさく] /(n) work/construction/handicraft/maneuvering/(P)/
耕作 [こうさく] /(n,vs) cultivation/farming/(P)/
鉱山 [こうざん] /(n) mine (ore)/(P)/
講習 [こうしゅう] /(n) short course/training/
口述 [こうじゅつ] /(n) verbal statement/(P)/
控除 [こうじょ] /(n) subsidy/deduction/(P)/
交渉 [こうしょう] /(n) negotiations/discussions/connection/(P)/
高尚 [こうしょう] /(adj-na,n) high/noble/refined/advanced/(P)/
向上 [こうじょう] /(n,vs) elevation/rise/improvement/advancement/progress/(P)/
行進 [こうしん] /(n,vs) march/parade/(P)/
香辛料 [こうしんりょう] /(n) spices/
降水 [こうすい] /(n) rainfall/precipitation/(P)/
洪水 [こうずい] /(n) flood/(P)/
合成 [ごうせい] /(n)
synthesis/composition/synthetic/composite/mixed/combined/compound/(P)/
公然 [こうぜん] /(adj-na,adj-no,n) open (e.g. secret)/public/official/(P)/
抗争 [こうそう] /(n) dispute/resistance/(P)/
構想 [こうそう] /(n) plan/plot/idea/conception/(P)/
拘束 [こうそく] /(n,vs) restriction/restraint/(P)/
後退 [こうたい] /(n,vs) retreat/backspace (BS)/
光沢 [こうたく] /(n) brilliance/polish/luster/glossy finish (of photographs)/(P)/
公団 [こうだん] /(n) public corporation/(P)/
好調 [こうちょう] /(adj-na,n) favorable/promising/satisfactory/in good shape/(P)/
口頭 [こうとう] /(n) oral/(P)/
講読 [こうどく] /(n,vs) reading/translation/
購読 [こうどく] /(n,vs) subscription (e.g. magazine)/(P)/
購入 [こうにゅう] /(n,vs) purchase/buy/(P)/
公認 [こうにん] /(n) official recognition/authorization/license/accreditation/(P)/
光熱費 [こうねつひ] /(n) cost of fuel and light/(P)/
荒廃 [こうはい] /(n,vs) ruin/(P)/
購買 [こうばい] /(n,vs) purchase/buy/(P)/
好評 [こうひょう] /(n) popularity/favorable reputation/
交付 [こうふ] /(n,vs) delivering/furnishing (with copies)/(P)/
降伏 [こうふく] /(n) capitulation/surrender/submission/(P)/
興奮 [こうふん] /(n,vs) excitement/stimulation/agitation/arousal/(P)/
公募 [こうぼ] /(n) public appeal/public contribution/(P)/
巧妙 [こうみょう] /(adj-na,n) ingenious/skillful/clever/deft/(P)/
公用 [こうよう] /(n) government business/public use/public expense/
小売 [こうり] /(n,vs) retail/(P)/
効率 [こうりつ] /(n) efficiency/(P)/
公立 [こうりつ] /(n) public (institution)/(P)/
護衛 [ごえい] /(n) guard/convoy/escort/(P)/
コーナー /(n) corner/(P)/
小柄 [こがら] /(n) knife attached to the sheath of a sword/
小切手 [こぎって] /(n) cheque/check/(P)/
語句 [ごく] /(n) words/phrases/(P)/
国産 [こくさん] /(n) domestic products/(P)/
国定 [こくてい] /(n) state-sponsored/national/
告白 [こくはく] /(n,vs) confession/acknowledgement/(P)/
国防 [こくぼう] /(n) national defense/(P)/
国有 [こくゆう] /(n) national ownership/(P)/
極楽 [ごくらく] /(n) paradise/(P)/
国連 [こくれん] /(n) U.N./United Nations/(P)/
焦げ茶 [こげちゃ] /(n) black tea/
語源 [ごげん] /(n) word root/word derivation/etymology/(P)/
個々 [ここ] /(n) individual/one by one/(P)/
心地 [ここち] /(n) feeling/sensation/mood/(P)/
心得 [こころえ] /(n) knowledge/information/(P)/
心掛け [こころがけ] /(n) readiness/intention/aim/(P)/
心掛ける [こころがける] /(v1) to bear in mind/to aim to do/(P)/
志 [こころざし] /(n) will/intention/motive/(P)/
志す [こころざす] /(v5s) to plan/to intend/to aspire to/to set aims (sights
on)/(P)/
心強い [こころづよい] /(adj) heartening/reassuring/(P)/
心細い [こころぼそい] /(adj)
helpless/forlorn/hopeless/unpromising/lonely/discouraging/disheartening/(P)/
試み [こころみ] /(n) trial/experiment/(P)/
試みる [こころみる] /(v1) to try/to test/(P)/
快い [こころよい] /(adj) pleasant/agreeable/(P)/
誤差 [ごさ] /(n) error/(P)/
ございます [（感）] /(exp) to be (polite)/to exist/
孤児 [こじ] /(n) orphan/
こじれる /(v1) to get complicated/to grow worse/
故人 [こじん] /(n) the deceased/old friend/(P)/
こす [（水を）] /(v5s) to cross/to pass/to tide over/(P)/
梢 [こずえ] /(n) treetop/
個性 [こせい] /(n) individuality/personality/idiosyncrasy/(P)/
戸籍 [こせき] /(n) census/family register/(P)/
小銭 [こぜに] /(n) coins/small change/(P)/
古代 [こだい] /(adj-na,n-adv,n-t) ancient times/(P)/
こたつ /(n) (uk) table with heater/(orig) charcoal brazier in a floor well/(P)/
こだわる /(v5r) to fuss over/to be particular about/to be concerned about/(P)/
誇張 [こちょう] /(n) exaggeration/(P)/
こつ [（をつかむ）] /(n) (uk) knack/skill/
滑稽 [こっけい] /(adj-na,n)
funny/humorous/comical/laughable/ridiculous/joking/(P)/
国交 [こっこう] /(n) diplomatic relations/(P)/
骨董品 [こっとうひん] /(n) curio/
固定 [こてい] /(n,vs) fixation/fixing (e.g. salary, capital)/(P)/
事柄 [ことがら] /(n) matter/thing/affair/circumstance/(P)/
孤独 [こどく] /(adj-na,n) isolation/loneliness/solitude/(P)/
ことごとく /(adv) (uk) altogether/entirely/(P)/
言付け [ことづけ] /(n) (verbal) message/
殊に [ことに] /(adv) especially/above all/(P)/
ことによると /depending on the circumstances/(P)/
粉々 [こなごな] /(adj-na,n) in very small pieces/
好ましい [このましい] /(adj) nice/likeable/desirable/(P)/
碁盤 [ごばん] /(n) Go board/(P)/
個別 [こべつ] /(n) particular case/
ごまかす /(v5s) to deceive/to falsify/to misrepresent/(P)/
細やか [こまやか] /(adj-na) meager/modest/(P)/
コマーシャル /(n) a commercial/(P)/
込める [こめる] /(v1) to include/to put into/(P)/
コメント /(n) comment/(P)/
籠もる [こもる] /(v5r) to seclude oneself/to be confined in/to be implied/to be
stuffy/(P)/
固有 [こゆう] /(adj-na,n,pref) characteristic/tradition/peculiar/inherent/eigen/(P)/
暦 [こよみ] /(n) calendar/almanac/(P)/
凝らす [こらす] /(v5s) to concentrate/to devote/to apply/to strain/to rack/
ごらんなさい [（感）] /(please) look/(please) try to do/
孤立 [こりつ] /(n) isolation/helplessness/(P)/
懲りる [こりる] /(v1) to learn by experience/to be disgusted with/(P)/
凝る [こる] /(v5r) to stiffen/to harden/
根気 [こんき] /(n) (1) patience/(2) perseverance/energy/(P)/
根拠 [こんきょ] /(n) basis/foundation/(P)/
混血 [こんけつ] /(n) mixed race/mixed parentage/(P)/
コンタクト [（レンズ）] /(n) contact/contact lens/(P)/
昆虫 [こんちゅう] /(n) insect/bug/(P)/
根底 [こんてい] /(n) root/basis/foundation/(P)/
コンテスト /(n) contest/(P)/
混同 [こんどう] /(n) confusion/mixing/merger/(P)/
コントラスト /(n) contrast/(P)/
コントロール /(n) control/(P)/
コンパス /(n) compass/(P)/
根本 [こんぽん] /(n) origin/source/foundation/root/base/principle/(P)/
さ [（感）] /make/
財 [ざい] /(n,n-suf) fortune/riches/(P)/
再会 [さいかい] /(n) another meeting/meeting again/reunion/(P)/
災害 [さいがい] /(n) calamity/disaster/misfortune/(P)/
細菌 [さいきん] /(n) bacillus/bacterium/germ/(P)/
細工 [さいく] /(n) work/craftsmanship/tactics/trick/(P)/
採掘 [さいくつ] /(n) mining/(P)/
サイクル /(n) cycle/(P)/
採決 [さいけつ] /(n) vote/roll call/(P)/
再建 [さいけん] /(n) (temple or shrine) rebuilding/
再現 [さいげん] /(n) reappearance/reproduction/return/revival/
財源 [ざいげん] /(n) source of funds/resources/finances/(P)/
在庫 [ざいこ] /(n) stockpile/stock/
採算 [さいさん] /(n) profit/(P)/
採集 [さいしゅう] /(n) collecting/gathering/(P)/
サイズ /(n) size/(P)/
再生 [さいせい] /(n,vs) playback/regeneration/resuscitation/return to
life/rebirth/reincarnation/narrow escape/reclamation/regrowth/(P)/
財政 [ざいせい] /(n) economy/financial affairs/(P)/
最善 [さいぜん] /(n) the very best/
採択 [さいたく] /(n,vs) adoption/selection/choice/(P)/
栽培 [さいばい] /(n) cultivation/(P)/
再発 [さいはつ] /(n) return/relapse/reoccurrence/
細胞 [さいぼう] /(n) cell (biology)/(P)/
採用 [さいよう] /(n) use/adopt/(P)/
遮る [さえぎる] /(v5r) to interrupt/to intercept/to obstruct/(P)/
さえずる /(v5r) (uk) to sing/to chirp/to twitter/(P)/
冴える [さえる] /(v1) to be clear/to be serene/to be cold/to be skillful/(P)/
竿 [さお] /(n) rod/pole (e.g. for drying laundry)/(P)/
栄える [さかえる] /(v1) to shine/to look attractive/to look pretty/(P)/
差額 [さがく] /(n) balance/difference/margin/(P)/
杯 [さかずき] /(n) wine cups/(P)/
逆立ち [さかだち] /(n) handstand/headstand/(P)/
さきに [（以前）] /(adv,n) before/earlier
than/ahead/beyond/away/previously/recently/(P)/
詐欺 [さぎ] /(n) fraud/swindle/(P)/
作 [さく] /(n,n-suf) a work/a harvest/(P)/
策 [さく] /(n,n-suf) plan/policy/(P)/
柵 [さく] /(n) fence/paling/
削減 [さくげん] /(n) cut/reduction/curtailment/(P)/
錯誤 [さくご] /(n) mistake/(P)/
作戦 [さくせん] /(n) military or naval operations/tactics/strategy/(P)/
叫び [さけび] /(n) shout/scream/outcry/(P)/
裂ける [さける] /(v1) to split/to tear/to burst/(P)/
捧げる [ささげる] /(v1) to lift up/to give/to offer/to consecrate/to devote/to
sacrifice/to dedicate/(P)/
さしかかる /(v5r) to come near to/to approach/(P)/
指図 [さしず] /(n) instruction/mandate/(P)/
差し出す [さしだす] /(v5s) to present/to submit/to tender/to hold out/(P)/
差し支える [さしつかえる] /(v1) to interfere/to hinder/to become impeded/(P)/
差し引き [さしひき] /(n) deduction/subtraction/balance/ebb and flow/rise and
fall/(P)/
授ける [さずける] /(v1) to grant/to award/to teach/(P)/
摩する [さする] /(vs-s) (1) to rub/to scrub/(2) to draw near/to press/
さぞ [（さぞや。さぞかし）] /(adv) (uk) I am sure/certainly/no doubt/(P)/
定まる [さだまる] /(v5r) to become settled/to be fixed/(P)/
定める [さだめる] /(v1) to decide/to establish/to determine/(P)/
座談会 [ざだんかい] /(n) symposium/round-table discussion/(P)/
雑 [ざつ] /(adj-na,n) rough/crude/(P)/
雑貨 [ざっか] /(n) miscellaneous goods/general goods/sundries/
殺人 [さつじん] /(n) murder/(P)/
察する [さっする] /(vs-s) to guess/to sense/to presume/to judge/to sympathize
with/(P)/
雑談 [ざつだん] /(n,vs) chatting/idle talk/(P)/
さっと /(adv) suddenly/smoothly/
さっぱりする
悟る [さとる] /(v5r) to attain enlightenment/to perceive/to understand/to
discern/(P)/
最中 [さなか] /(n-adv,n) in the middle of; height of; in course of; midst/
裁く [さばく] /(v5k) to judge/(P)/
座標 [ざひょう] /(n) coordinate(s)/
さほど /(adv) not so/not particularly/not that much/
サボる /(v5r) to be truant/to be idle/to sabotage by slowness/(P)/
様 [さま] /(adj-na,n-adv,n) way/manner/kind/sort/appearance/like/such as/so as
to/in order to/so that/yang/(P)/
寒気 [さむけ] /(n) (1) cold/frost/(2) a cold/a chill/shivering fit/
侍 [さむらい] /(n) Samurai/warrior/(P)/
さも /(adv) with gusto/with satisfaction/
作用 [さよう] /(n) action/operation/effect/function/(P)/
さらう [（子供を）] /(v5u) to sweep away/to wash away/to dredge/(P)/
障る [さわる] /(v5r) to hinder/to interfere with/to affect/to do one harm/to be
harmful to/(P)/
酸 [さん] /(n) acid/(P)/
酸化 [さんか] /(n) oxidation/(P)/
山岳 [さんがく] /(n) mountains/(P)/
参議院 [さんぎいん] /(n) House of Councilors/(P)/
産休 [さんきゅう] /(n) maternity leave/
サンキュー /(exp) thank you/(P)/
残金 [ざんきん] /(n) remaining money/
産後 [さんご] /(n-adv,n-t) postpartum/after childbirth/
残酷 [ざんこく] /(adj-na,n) cruelty/harshness/(P)/
産出 [さんしゅつ] /(n,vs) yield/produce/
参照 [さんしょう] /(n,vs) reference/consultation/consultation/(P)/
参上 [さんじょう] /(n,vs) calling on/visiting/
残高 [ざんだか] /(n) (bank) balance/remainder/(P)/
サンタクロース /Santa Claus/(P)/
桟橋 [さんばし] /(n) wharf/bridge/jetty/pier/(P)/
賛美 [さんび] /(n,vs) praise/adoration/glorification/(P)/
山腹 [さんぷく] /(n) hillside/mountainside/
産婦人科 [さんふじんか] /(n) maternity and gynecology department/(P)/
産物 [さんぶつ] /(n) product/result/fruit/(P)/
山脈 [さんみゃく] /(n) mountain range/
死 [し] /(n,n-suf) death/decease/
士 [し]
次 [し]
児 [じ]
仕上がり [しあがり] /(n) finish/end/completion/
仕上 [しあげ] /(n) end/finishing touches/being finished/
仕上げる [しあげる] /(v1,vt) to finish up/to complete/(P)/
飼育 [しいく] /(n,vs) breeding/raising/rearing/(P)/
強いて [しいて] /(adv) by force/(P)/
シート /(n) seat/sheet/(P)/
ジーパン /(n) (abbr) jeans (lit: jeans pants)/dungarees/(P)/
仕入れる [しいれる] /(v1) to lay in stock/to replenish stock/to procure/(P)/
強いる [しいる] /(v1) to force/to compel/to coerce/(P)/
潮 [しお] /(n) tide/ebb and flood/salt water/opportunity/(P)/
歯科 [しか] /(n) dentistry/(P)/
自我 [じが] /(n) self/the ego/(P)/
資格 [しかく] /(n) qualifications/requirements/capabilities/(P)/
視覚 [しかく] /(n) sense of sight/vision/
自覚 [じかく] /(n) self-conscious/(P)/
仕掛 [しかけ] /(n) device/trick/mechanism/gadget/(small) scale/half
finished/commencement/set up/challenge/
仕掛ける [しかける] /(v1) to commence/to lay (mines)/to set (traps)/to wage
(war)/to challenge/
しかしながら /(adv,conj) (uk) however/nevertheless/(P)/
指揮 [しき] /(n) command/direction/(P)/
磁気 [じき] /(n) magnetism/(P)/
磁器 [じき] /(n) porcelain/china/(P)/
色彩 [しきさい] /(n) color/hue/tints/(P)/
式場 [しきじょう] /(n) ceremonial hall/place of ceremony (e.g. marriage)/
しきたり /(n) custom/conventional practice/mores/ordinance/
事業 [じぎょう] /(n) project/enterprise/business/industry/operations/(P)/
仕切る [しきる] /(v5r) to partition/to divide/to mark off/to settle accounts/to
toe the mark/
資金 [しきん] /(n) funds/capital/(P)/
軸 [じく] /(n,n-suf) axis/stem/shaft/axle/(P)/
しくじる /(v5r) to fail/to fall through/to blunder/(P)/
仕組 [しくみ] /(n,vs) (1) structure/construction/arrangement/contrivance/(2)
plan/plot/contrivance/
死刑 [しけい] /(n) death penalty/capital punishment/(P)/
湿気る [しける] /(v5r) to be damp/to be moist/
自己 [じこ] /(n) self/oneself/(P)/
施行 [しこう] /(n,vs) (1) execution/enforcing/carrying out/
思考 [しこう] /(n) thought/(P)/
志向 [しこう] /(n) intention/aim/(P)/
嗜好 [しこう] /(n) taste/liking/preference/
事項 [じこう] /(n) matter/item/facts/(P)/
時刻表 [じこくひょう] /(n) table/diagram/chart/timetable/schedule/
地獄 [じごく] /(n) hell/(P)/
時差 [じさ] /(n) time difference/(P)/
自在 [じざい] /(adj-na,n) freely/at will/
視察 [しさつ] /(n,vs) inspection/observation/(P)/
資産 [しさん] /(n) property/fortune/means/assets/(P)/
支持 [しじ] /(n,vs) support/maintenance/(P)/
自主 [じしゅ] /(n) independence/autonomy/(P)/
自首 [じしゅ] /(n,vs) surrender/give oneself up/(P)/
刺繍 [ししゅう] /(n,vs) embroidery/
市場 [しじょう] /(n) (the) market (as a concept)/(P)/
辞職 [じしょく] /(n) resignation/(P)/
雫 [しずく] /(n) drop (of water)/
システム /(n) system/(P)/
沈める [しずめる] /(v1,vt) to sink/to submerge/(P)/
施設 [しせつ] /(n) institution/establishment/facility/(army) engineer/(P)/
事前 [じぜん] /(adj-no,n) prior/beforehand/in advance/(P)/
子息 [しそく] /(n) (hon) son/
持続 [じぞく] /(n) continuation/(P)/
自尊心 [じそんしん] /(n) self-respect/conceit/(P)/
字体 [じたい] /(n) type/font/lettering/(P)/
辞退 [じたい] /(n) refusal/(P)/
慕う [したう] /(v5u) to yearn for/to miss/to adore/to love dearly/(P)/
下心 [したごころ] /(n) secret intention/motive/
下地 [したじ] /(n) groundwork/foundation/inclination/aptitude/elementary
knowledge of/grounding in/prearrangement/spadework/signs/symptoms/first coat of
plastering/soy/
親しむ [したしむ] /(v5m) to be intimate with/to befriend/(P)/
下調べ [したしらべ] /(n) preliminary investigation/preparation/(P)/
仕立てる [したてる] /(v1) to tailor/to make/to prepare/to train/to send (a
messenger)/(P)/
下取り [したどり] /(n) trade in/part exchange/
下火 [したび] /(n) burning low/waning/declining/
実 [じつ] /(n) fruit/nut/seed/content/good result/(P)/
実家 [じっか] /(n) (one's parents') home/(P)/
失格 [しっかく] /(n) disqualification/elimination/incapacity (legal)/(P)/
質疑 [しつぎ] /(n) question/
失脚 [しっきゃく] /(n,vs) losing one's standing/being overthrown/falling/(P)/
実業家 [じつぎょうか] /(n) industrialist/businessman/(P)/
シック /(adj-na,n) chic/(P)/
じっくり /(adv) deliberately/carefully/(P)/
躾 [しつけ] /(n) home discipline/training/upbringing/breeding/(P)/
躾ける [しつける] /(v1) to train/to discipline/to teach manners/
実践 [じっせん] /(n) practice/put into practice/(P)/
質素 [しっそ] /(adj-na,n) simplicity/modesty/frugality/(P)/
実態 [じったい] /(n) truth/fact/(P)/
失調 [しっちょう] /(n) lack of harmony/
嫉妬 [しっと] /(n,vs) jealousy/(P)/
実費 [じっぴ] /(n) actual expense/cost price/(P)/
指摘 [してき] /(n,vs) pointing out/identification/(P)/
視点 [してん] /(n) opinion/point of view/visual point/(P)/
自転 [じてん] /(n) rotation/spin/
助動詞 [じょどうし] /(n) auxiliary verb/
淑やか [しとやか] /(adj-na,n) graceful/(P)/
萎びる [しなびる] /(v1) to wilt/to fade/
シナリオ /(n) scenario/(P)/
しなやか /(adj-na,n) (uk) supple/flexible/elastic/(P)/
屎尿 [しにょう] /(n) excreta/raw sewage/human waste/night soil/
地主 [じぬし] /(n) landlord/(P)/
凌ぐ [しのぐ] /(v5g) to outdo/to surpass/to endure/to keep out (rain)/to stave
off/to tide over/to pull through/to defy/to slight/to excel/to eclipse/(P)/
芝 [しば] /(n) lawn/sod/turf/(P)/
始発 [しはつ] /(n) first train/(P)/
耳鼻科 [じびか] /(n) otolaryngology/(P)/
私物 [しぶつ] /(n) private property/personal effects/(P)/
しぶとい /(adj) tenacious/stubborn/
司法 [しほう] /(n) administration of justice/(P)/
脂肪 [しぼう] /(n) fat/grease/blubber/(P)/
志望 [しぼう] /(n) wish/desire/ambition/(P)/
始末 [しまつ] /(n,vs) (1) management/(2) dealing/settlement/(3) cleaning up
afterwards/(P)/
染みる [しみる] /(aux-v,v1) to have a touch of/to look like/
使命 [しめい] /(n) mission/errand/message/(P)/
地元 [じもと] /(n) local/(P)/
視野 [しや] /(n) field of vision/outlook/(P)/
弱 [じゃく] /weak/delicate/supple/
社交 [しゃこう] /(n) social life/social intercourse/(P)/
ジャズ /(n) jazz/(P)/
謝絶 [しゃぜつ] /(n) refusal/
社宅 [しゃたく] /(n) company owned house/
若干 [じゃっかん] /(n-adv,n) some/few/number of/(P)/
三味線 [しゃみせん] /(n) three-stringed Japanese guitar/samisen/(P)/
斜面 [しゃめん] /(n) slope/slanting surface/bevel/(P)/
砂利 [じゃり] /(n) gravel/ballast/pebbles/(P)/
洒落る [しゃれる] /(v1) to joke/to play on words/to dress stylishly/(P)/
ジャンパー /(n) jacket/jumper/(P)/
ジャンプ /(n) jump/(P)/
ジャンボ /(adj-na,n) jumbo/(P)/
ジャンル /(n) genre/(P)/
主 [しゅ] /(n) owner/master/lover/god/(P)/
種 [しゅ] /(n) (1) seed/pip/kind/variety/quality/tone/(2)
material/matter/subject/theme/(news) copy/(3) cause/source/trick/secret/inside
story/(P)/
私有 [しゆう] /(n) private ownership/(P)/
衆 [しゅう] /(n) masses/great number/the people/(P)/
宗 [しゅう]
住 [じゅう] /(n) dwelling/living/
収益 [しゅうえき] /(n) earnings/proceeds/returns/(P)/
修学 [しゅうがく] /(n) learning/
周期 [しゅうき] /(n) cycle/period/(P)/
衆議院 [しゅうぎいん] /(n) Lower House/House of Representatives/(P)/
就業 [しゅうぎょう] /(n) employment/starting work/
従業員 [じゅうぎょういん] /(n) employee/worker/(P)/
集計 [しゅうけい] /(n,vs) totalization/aggregate/
襲撃 [しゅうげき] /(n) attack/charge/raid/(P)/
収支 [しゅうし] /(n) income and expenditure/(P)/
終始 [しゅうし] /(adv,n,vs) (1) beginning and end/from beginning to end/doing a
thing from beginning to end/(2) consistent(ly)/(P)/
修士 [しゅうし] /(n) Masters degree program/(P)/
従事 [じゅうじ] /(n,vs) engaging/pursuing/following/(P)/
終日 [しゅうじつ] /(n-adv,n-t) all day/(P)/
充実 [じゅうじつ] /(n,vs)
fullness/completion/perfection/substantiality/enrichment/(P)/
収集 [しゅうしゅう] /(n,vs) gathering up/collection/accumulation/(P)/
修飾 [しゅうしょく] /(n,vs) (1)
ornamentation/embellishment/decoration/adornment/polish up (writing)/(2)
modification (gram)/(P)/
十字路 [じゅうじろ] /(n) crossroads/(P)/
執着 [しゅうじゃく] /(n) attachment/adhesion/tenacity/(P)/
執着 [しゅうちゃく] /(n) attachment/adhesion/tenacity/(P)/
柔軟 [じゅうなん] /(adj-na,n) flexible/lithe/(P)/
重複 [じゅうふく] /(n,vs)
duplication/repetition/overlapping/redundancy/restoration/(P)/
収容 [しゅうよう] /(n,vs) (1) accommodation/reception/housing/(2) seating/(3)
custody/(4) admission/(5) entering (in a dictionary)/(P)/
従来 [じゅうらい] /(n-adv,n-t) up to now/so far/traditional/(P)/
終了 [しゅうりょう] /(n,vs) end/close/termination/(P)/
守衛 [しゅえい] /(n) security guard/doorkeeper/(P)/
主演 [しゅえん] /(n) starring/playing the leading part/(P)/
主観 [しゅかん] /(n) subjectivity/subject/ego/(P)/
修行 [しゅぎょう] /(n,vs) pursuit of knowledge/studying/learning/training/ascetic
practice/discipline/(P)/
塾 [じゅく] /(n) coaching school/lessons/(P)/
祝賀 [しゅくが] /(n,vs) celebration/congratulations/(P)/
宿命 [しゅくめい] /(n) fate/destiny/predestination/(P)/
手芸 [しゅげい] /(n) handicrafts/
主権 [しゅけん] /(n) sovereignty/supremacy/dominion/(P)/
主催 [しゅさい] /(n,vs) organization/sponsorship/(P)/
取材 [しゅざい] /(n) choice of subject/collecting data/(P)/
趣旨 [しゅし] /(n) object/meaning/(P)/
種々 [しゅじゅ] /(adj-na,adj-no,adv,n) variety/(P)/
主食 [しゅしょく] /(n) staple food/(P)/
主人公 [しゅじんこう] /(n) (1) protagonist/main character/hero(ine) (of a
story)/(2) head of household/(P)/
主体 [しゅたい] /(n) subject/main constituent/(P)/
主題 [しゅだい] /(n) subject/theme/motif/(P)/
出演 [しゅつえん] /(n) performance/stage appearance/(P)/
出血 [しゅっけつ] /(n,vs) bleeding/haemorrhage/(P)/
出現 [しゅつげん] /(n,vs) appearance/arrival/make one's appearance/(P)/
出産 [しゅっさん] /(n) (child)birth/delivery/production (of goods)/(P)/
出社 [しゅっしゃ] /(n,vs) arrival (in a country, at work, etc.)/
出生 [しゅっしょう] /(n) birth/(P)/
出生 [しゅっせい] /(n) birth/(P)/
出世 [しゅっせ] /(n) promotion/successful career/eminence/(P)/
出題 [しゅつだい] /(n) proposing a question/(P)/
出動 [しゅつどう] /(n) sailing/marching/going out/
出費 [しゅっぴ] /(n) expenses/disbursements/
出品 [しゅっぴん] /(n) exhibit/display/(P)/
主導 [しゅどう] /(n,vs) main leadership/(P)/
主任 [しゅにん] /(n) person in charge/responsible official/(P)/
首脳 [しゅのう] /(n) head/brains/(P)/
守備 [しゅび] /(n) defense/(P)/
手法 [しゅほう] /(n) technique/
樹木 [じゅもく] /(n) trees and shrubs/arbour/(P)/
樹立 [じゅりつ] /(n) establish/create/(P)/
準急 [じゅんきゅう] /(n) local express (train, slower than an express)/(P)/
準じる [じゅんじる] /(v1) to follow/to conform/to apply to/
書 [しょ]
私用 [しよう] /(adj-no,n) personal use/private business/(P)/
仕様 [しよう] /(n) way/method/resource/remedy/(technical) specification/
症 [しょう]
証 [しょう]
情 [じょう] /(n) feelings/emotion/passion/(P)/
条 [じょう]
嬢 [じょう]
上位 [じょうい] /(n) superior (rank not class)/higher order (e.g. byte)/host
computer (of connected device)/(P)/
上演 [じょうえん] /(n,vs) performance (e.g. music)/(P)/
城下 [じょうか] /(n) land near the castle/
生涯 [しょうがい] /(n-adv,n-t) one's lifetime (i.e., one's existence until
death)/(P)/
消去 [しょうきょ] /(n,vs) elimination/erasing/dying out/melting away/
上空 [じょうくう] /(n) sky/the skies/high-altitude sky/upper air/(P)/
衝撃 [しょうげき] /(n) shock/crash/impact/ballistic/(P)/
証言 [しょうげん] /(n,vs) evidence/testimony/(P)/
証拠 [しょうこ] /(n) evidence/proof/(P)/
照合 [しょうごう] /(n,vs) collation/comparison/
詳細 [しょうさい] /(adj-na,n) detail/particulars/(P)/
上司 [じょうし] /(n) superior authorities/boss/(P)/
上昇 [じょうしょう] /(n,vs) rising/ascending/climbing/(P)/
昇進 [しょうしん] /(n) promotion/(P)/
称する [しょうする] /(vs-s) (1) to take the name of/to call oneself/(2) to
pretend/to feign/to purport/(P)/
情勢 [じょうせい] /(n) state of things/condition/situation/(P)/
消息 [しょうそく] /(n) news/letter/circumstances/(P)/
正体 [しょうたい] /(n) natural shape/one's true colors/true
character/consciousness/senses/(P)/
承諾 [しょうだく] /(n,vs) consent/acquiescence/agreement/(P)/
情緒 [じょうちょ] /(n) emotion/feeling/(P)/
情緒 [じょうしょ] /(n) emotion/feeling/(P)/
象徴 [しょうちょう] /(n,vs) symbol/(P)/
小児科 [しょうにか] /(n) pediatrics/(P)/
使用人 [しようにん] /(n) employee/servant/(P)/
情熱 [じょうねつ] /(adj-na,n) passion/enthusiasm/zeal/(P)/
譲歩 [じょうほ] /(n) concession/conciliation/compromise/(P)/
照明 [しょうめい] /(n) illumination/(P)/
条約 [じょうやく] /(n) treaty/pact/(P)/
勝利 [しょうり] /(n) victory/triumph/conquest/success/win/(P)/
上陸 [じょうりく] /(n,vs) landing/disembarkation/(P)/
蒸溜 [じょうりゅう] /(n) distillation/
奨励 [しょうれい] /(n) encouragement/promotion/message/address/(P)/
ショー /(n) show/(P)/
除外 [じょがい] /(n,vs) exception/exclusion/(P)/
職員 [しょくいん] /(n) staff member/personnel/(P)/
植民地 [しょくみんち] /(n) colony/(P)/
職務 [しょくむ] /(n) professional duties/(P)/
諸君 [しょくん] /(n) Gentlemen!/Ladies!/(P)/
助言 [じょげん] /(n) advice/suggestion/
徐行 [じょこう] /(n,vs) going slowly/(P)/
所在 [しょざい] /(n) whereabouts/
所持 [しょじ] /(n,vs) possession/owning/
女史 [じょし] /(n) Ms./(P)/
助詞 [じょし] /(n) (gram) particle/postposition/(P)/
所属 [しょぞく] /(n) attached to/belong to/(P)/
処置 [しょち] /(n,vs) treatment/(P)/
ショック /(adj-na,n) shock/(P)/
しょっちゅう /(adv) always/constantly/(P)/
所定 [しょてい] /(n) fixed/prescribed/
助動詞 [じょどうし] /(n) auxiliary verb/
所得 [しょとく] /(n) income/earnings/(P)/
処罰 [しょばつ] /(n,vs) punishment/(P)/
初版 [しょはん] /(n) first edition/(P)/
書評 [しょひょう] /(n,vs) book review/(P)/
処分 [しょぶん] /(n,vs) disposal/dealing/punishment/(P)/
庶民 [しょみん] /(n) masses/common people/(P)/
庶務 [しょむ] /(n) general affairs/(P)/
所有 [しょゆう] /(n,vs) one's possessions/ownership/(P)/
調べ [しらべ] /(n,n-suf) preparation/investigation/inspection/(P)/
自立 [じりつ] /(n,vs) independence/self-reliance/(P)/
記す [しるす] /(v5s) to note/to write down/(P)/
指令 [しれい] /(n) orders/instructions/directive/(P)/
心 [しん]
陣 [じん] /(n) battle formation/camp/encampment/
進化 [しんか] /(n) evolution/progress/(P)/
人格 [じんかく] /(n) personality/character/individuality/(P)/
審議 [しんぎ] /(n) deliberation/(P)/
進行 [しんこう] /(n) advance/(P)/
新興 [しんこう] /(n) rising/developing/emergent/(P)/
振興 [しんこう] /(n) promotion/encouragement/(P)/
申告 [しんこく] /(n,vs) report/statement/filing a return/notification/(P)/
新婚 [しんこん] /(n) newly-wed/(P)/
審査 [しんさ] /(n) judging/inspection/examination/investigation/(P)/
人材 [じんざい] /(n) man of talent/(P)/
紳士 [しんし] /(n) gentleman/(P)/
真実 [しんじつ] /(adj-na,adv,n) truth/reality/(P)/
信者 [しんじゃ] /(n) believer/adherent/devotee/Christian/(P)/
真珠 [しんじゅ] /(n) pearl/(P)/
進出 [しんしゅつ] /(n) advance/step forward/(P)/
心情 [しんじょう] /(n) mentality/
新人 [しんじん] /(n) new face/newcomer/(P)/
神聖 [しんせい] /(adj-na,n) holiness/sacredness/dignity/(P)/
親善 [しんぜん] /(n) friendship/(P)/
真相 [しんそう] /(n) truth/real situation/(P)/
迅速 [じんそく] /(adj-na,n) quick/fast/rapid/swift/prompt/(P)/
人体 [じんたい] /(n) personal appearance/looks/
新築 [しんちく] /(n) new building/new construction/(P)/
心中 [しんじゅう] /(n) in one's heart/true motives/mind/(P)/
進呈 [しんてい] /(n,vs) presentation/(P)/
進展 [しんてん] /(n,vs) progress/development/(P)/
神殿 [しんでん] /(n) temple/sacred place/
進度 [しんど] /(n) progress/
振動 [しんどう] /(n,vs) oscillation/vibration/(P)/
新入生 [しんにゅうせい] /(n) freshman/first-year student/
信任 [しんにん] /(n,vs) trust/confidence/credence/(P)/
神秘 [しんぴ] /(adj-na,n) mystery/(P)/
辛抱 [しんぼう] /(n,vs) patience/endurance/(P)/
人民 [じんみん] /(n) people/public/(P)/
真理 [しんり] /(n) truth/(P)/
侵略 [しんりゃく] /(n) aggression/invasion/raid/(P)/
診療 [しんりょう] /(n,vs) medical examination and treatment/diagnosis/(P)/
粋 [すい] /(adj-na,n) chic/style/purity/essence/(P)/
水源 [すいげん] /(n) source of river/fountainhead/
推進 [すいしん] /(n) propulsion/driving force/(P)/
水洗 [すいせん] /(n) flushing/(P)/
吹奏 [すいそう] /(n,vs) playing wind instruments/
推測 [すいそく] /(n,vs) guess/conjecture/(P)/
水田 [すいでん] /(n) (water-filled) paddy field/(P)/
推理 [すいり] /(n) reasoning/inference/mystery or detective genre (movie, novel,
etc.)/(P)/
数詞 [すうし] /(n) numeral/
崇拝 [すうはい] /(n,vs) worship/adoration/admiration/cult/(P)/
据え付ける [すえつける] /(v1) to install/to equip/to mount/(P)/
据える [すえる] /(v1) to set (table)/to lay (foundation)/to place (gun)/to apply
(moxa)/(P)/
すがすがしい /(adj) (uk) fresh/refreshing/
救い [すくい] /(n) help/aid/relief/(P)/
すくう [（水を~）] /(v5u) to build (a nest)/to haunt (a place)/to hang out
(somewhere)/
健やか [すこやか] /(adj-na,n) vigorous/healthy/sound/(P)/
濯ぐ [すすぐ] /(v5g) to rinse/to wash out/
進み [すすみ] /(n) progress/
裾 [すそ] /(n) (trouser) cuff/(skirt) hem/cut edge of a hairdo/foot of
mountain/(P)/
スタジオ /(n) studio/(P)/
スチーム /(n) steam/(P)/
ストライキ /(n) strike/(P)/
スト /(n) (abbr) strike/(P)/
ストレス /(n) stress/(P)/
ストロー /(n) straw/(P)/
ストロボ /(n) stroboscope (lit: strobo)/strobe lamp/stroboscopic lamp/(P)/
すばしこい /(adj) nimble/smart/quick/
素早い [すばやい] /(adj) fast/quick/prompt/agile/(P)/
ずばり /(adv) decisively/decidedly/once and for all/unreservedly/frankly/(P)/
スプリング /(n) spring/(P)/
スペース /(n) space/(P)/
ずぶぬれ /(n) soaked/dripping wet/
スポーツカー /(n) sports car/(P)/
澄ます [すます] /(v5s) to clear/to make clear/to be unruffled/to look
unconcerned/to look demure/look prim/put on airs/(P)/
清ます [すます]
済ます [すます] /(v5s) (1) to finish/to get it over with/to conclude/(2) to
settle/to pay back/(3) to get along (without something)/(P)/
すみやか /(adj-na,n) speed/(P)/
スラックス /(n) slacks/(P)/
ずらっと /(adv) in a line/in a row/
擦る [する] /(v5r) to rub/to chafe/to file/to frost (glass)/to strike
(match)/(P)/
ずるずる /(adj-na,adv,n) sound or act of dragging/loose/inconclusive but unwanted
situation/trailingly/(P)/
滑 [ずれ]
すれちがい /(n) chance encounter/
擦れる [すれる] /(v1) to rub/to chafe/to wear/to become sophisticated/(P)/
すんなり /(adv,n) pass with no objection/slim/slender/
~制 [~せい]
生育 [せいいく] /(n) growth/development/breeding/(P)/
成育 [せいいく] /(n) growth/raising/
成果 [せいか] /(n) results/fruits/(P)/
正解 [せいかい] /(n,vs) correct/right/correct interpretation (answer,
solution)/(P)/
正規 [せいき] /(adj-na,adj-no,n) regular/legal/formal/established/legitimate/(P)/
正義 [せいぎ] /(n) justice/right/righteousness/correct meaning/(P)/
生計 [せいけい] /(n) livelihood/living/(P)/
政権 [せいけん] /(n) (political) administration/political power/(P)/
精巧 [せいこう] /(adj-na,n) elaborate/delicate/exquisite/(P)/
星座 [せいざ] /(n) constellation/(P)/
制裁 [せいさい] /(n) restraint/sanctions/punishment/(P)/
政策 [せいさく] /(n) political measures/policy/(P)/
精算 [せいさん] /(n) exact calculation/squaring of accounts/(P)/
生死 [せいし] /(n) life and death/(P)/
静止 [せいし] /(n) stillness/repose/standing still/(P)/
誠実 [せいじつ] /(adj-na,n) sincere/honest/faithful/(P)/
成熟 [せいじゅく] /(n) maturity/ripeness/(P)/
青春 [せいしゅん] /(adj-no,n) youth/springtime of life/adolescent/(P)/
清純 [せいじゅん] /(adj-na,n) purity/innocence/
聖書 [せいしょ] /(n) Bible/scriptures/(P)/
正常 [せいじょう] /(adj-na,n) normalcy/normality/normal/(P)/
制する [せいする] /(vs-s) to control/to command/to get the better of/
整然 [せいぜん] /(adj-na,n) orderly/regular/well-organized/trim/accurate/
盛装 [せいそう] /(n,vs) be dressed up/wear rich clothes/
盛大 [せいだい] /(adj-na,n) grand/prosperous/magnificent/(P)/
清濁 [せいだく] /(n) good and evil/purity and impurity/(P)/
制定 [せいてい] /(n,vs) enactment/establishment/creation/(P)/
静的 [せいてき] /(adj-na,n) static/
製鉄 [せいてつ] /(n) iron manufacture/(P)/
晴天 [せいてん] /(n) fine weather/(P)/
正当 [せいとう] /(adj-na,n)
just/justifiable/right/due/proper/equitable/reasonable/legitimate/lawful/(P)/
成年 [せいねん] /(n) majority/adult age/(P)/
制服 [せいふく] /(n) uniform/(P)/
征服 [せいふく] /(n) conquest/subjugation/overcoming/(P)/
製法 [せいほう] /(n) manufacturing method/recipe/formula/
精密 [せいみつ] /(adj-na,n) precise/exact/detailed/minute/close/(P)/
税務署 [ぜいむしょ] /(n) tax office/(P)/
声明 [せいめい] /(n) declaration/statement/proclamation/(P)/
姓名 [せいめい] /(n) full name/(P)/
制約 [せいやく] /(n,vs) limitation/restriction/condition/constraints/(P)/
生理 [せいり] /(n) physiology/menses/(P)/
勢力 [せいりょく] /(n) influence/power/might/strength/potency/force/energy/(P)/
整列 [せいれつ] /(n,vs) stand in a row/form a line/(P)/
セール /(n) sale/(P)/
急かす [せかす] /(v5s) to hurry/to urge on/(P)/
伜 [せがれ] /(n) son/my son/
責務 [せきむ] /(n) duty/obligation/(P)/
セクション /(n) section/(P)/
世辞 [せじ] /(n) flattery/compliment/(P)/
世帯 [せたい] /(n) household/(P)/
是正 [ぜせい] /(n) correction/revision/(P)/
世代 [せだい] /(n) generation/the world/the age/(P)/
節 [せつ] /(n-suf) tune/tone/knot/knob/point/
切開 [せっかい] /(n,vs) clearing (land)/opening up/cutting through/
セックス /(n,vs) sexual intercourse/(P)/
切実 [せつじつ] /(adj-na,n)
compelling/serious/severe/acute/earnest/pressing/urgent/(P)/
接触 [せっしょく] /(n,vs) touch/contact/(P)/
接続詞 [せつぞくし] /(n) conjunction/
設置 [せっち] /(n) establishment/institution/(P)/
折衷 [せっちゅう] /(n) compromise/cross/blending/eclecticism/(P)/
設定 [せってい] /(n,vs) establishment/creation/(P)/
説得 [せっとく] /(n) persuasion/(P)/
切ない [せつない] /(adj) painful/trying/oppressive/suffocating/(P)/
絶版 [ぜっぱん] /(n) out of print/
設立 [せつりつ] /(n) establishment/foundation/institution/(P)/
攻め [せめ] /(n) attack/offence/
ゼリー /(n) (1) jelly/(2) Jerry/(P)/
セレモニー /(n) ceremony/(P)/
世論 [せろん] /(n) public opinion/(P)/
先 [せん] /(adj-no,n) the future/priority/precedence/former/previous/old/late/
膳 [ぜん] /(n) (small) table/tray/meal/
禅 [ぜん] /(n) Zen (Buddhism)/(P)/
繊維 [せんい] /(n) fibre/fiber/textile/(P)/
全快 [ぜんかい] /(n) complete recovery of health/(P)/
選挙 [せんきょ] /(n,vs) election/(P)/
宣教 [せんきょう] /(n) religious mission/
宣言 [せんげん] /(n,vs) declaration/proclamation/announcement/(P)/
先行 [せんこう] /(n,vs) preceding/going first/
選考 [せんこう] /(n,vs) selection/screening/
戦災 [せんさい] /(n) war damage/(P)/
専修 [せんしゅう] /(n) specialization/
戦術 [せんじゅつ] /(n) tactics/
センス /(n) good sense (for music, style, tact, etc.)/(P)/
潜水 [せんすい] /(n) diving/(P)/
全盛 [ぜんせい] /(n) height of prosperity/(P)/
先代 [せんだい] /(n) family predecessor/previous age/previous generation/
先だって [せんだって] /(n-adv,n-t) recently/the other day/(P)/
先着 [せんちゃく] /(n) first arrival/(P)/
前提 [ぜんてい] /(n) preamble/premise/reason/prerequisite/(P)/
先天的 [せんてんてき] /(adj-na,n) a
priori/inborn/innate/inherent/congenital/hereditary/(P)/
前途 [ぜんと] /(n) future prospects/outlook/the journey ahead/(P)/
戦闘 [せんとう] /(n,vs) battle/fight/combat/(P)/
潜入 [せんにゅう] /(n) infiltration/sneaking in/(P)/
船舶 [せんぱく] /(n) ship/(P)/
全滅 [ぜんめつ] /(n) annihilation/(P)/
専用 [せんよう] /(n,pref,suf) exclusive use/personal use/(P)/
占領 [せんりょう] /(n,vs) occupation/capture/possession/have a room to
oneself/(P)/
善良 [ぜんりょう] /(adj-na,n) goodness/excellence/virtue/(P)/
戦力 [せんりょく] /(n) war potential/
前例 [ぜんれい] /(n) precedent/(P)/
相 [そう] /(n) aspect/phase/countenance/(P)/
沿う [そう] /(v5u) to run along/to follow/(P)/
添う [そう] /(v5u) to accompany/to become married/to comply with/(P)/
僧 [そう] /(n) monk/priest/(P)/
像 [ぞう] /(n,n-suf) statue/image/figure/picture/portrait/(P)/
相応 [そうおう] /(adj-na,n) suitability/fitness/(P)/
総会 [そうかい] /(n) general meeting/(P)/
創刊 [そうかん] /(n,vs) launching (e.g. newspaper)/first issue/(P)/
雑木 [ぞうき] /(n) various kinds of small trees/assorted trees/
早急 [そうきゅう] /(adj-na,n) urgent/
早急 [さっきゅう] /(adj-na,n) urgent/
増強 [ぞうきょう] /(n) augment/reinforce/increase/
送金 [そうきん] /(n) remittance/sending money/(P)/
走行 [そうこう] /(n,vs) running a wheeled vehicle (e.g. car)/traveling/
総合 [そうごう] /(n,vs) synthesis/coordination/putting
together/integration/composite/(P)/
捜査 [そうさ] /(n,vs) search (esp. in criminal investigations)/investigation/(P)/
捜索 [そうさく] /(n) search (esp. for someone or something
missing)/investigation/(P)/
操縦 [そうじゅう] /(n,vs) management/handling/control/manipulation/(P)/
蔵相 [ぞうしょう] /(n) Minister of Finance/(P)/
装飾 [そうしょく] /(n) ornament/(P)/
増進 [ぞうしん] /(n,vs) promoting/increase/advance/(P)/
創造 [そうぞう] /(n,vs) creation/(P)/
相対 [そうたい] /(n) relative/
壮大 [そうだい] /(adj-na,n) magnificent/grand/majestic/splendid/(P)/
騒動 [そうどう] /(n) strife/riot/rebellion/(P)/
遭難 [そうなん] /(n) disaster/shipwreck/accident/(P)/
相場 [そうば] /(n) market price/speculation/estimation/(P)/
装備 [そうび] /(n) equipment/
創立 [そうりつ] /(n) establishment/founding/organization/(P)/
添える [そえる] /(v1,vt) to add to/to attach/to append/to accompany/to garnish/to
imitate/to annex/(P)/
ソース /(n) source/(P)/
即座に [そくざに] /immediately/right away/
促進 [そくしん] /(n,vs) promotion/acceleration/encouragement/facilitation/spurring
on/(P)/
即する [そくする] /(vs-s) to conform to/to agree with/to be adapted to/to be based
on/
束縛 [そくばく] /(n,vs) restraint/shackles/restriction/confinement/binding/(P)/
側面 [そくめん] /(n) side/flank/sidelight/lateral/(P)/
損う [そこなう] /(io) (suf,v5u) to harm/to hurt/to injure/to damage/to fail in
doing/(P)/
そこら /(n) (uk) everywhere/somewhere/approximately/that area/around there/
素材 [そざい] /(n) raw materials/subject matter/(P)/
阻止 [そし] /(n,vs) obstruction/check/hindrance/prevention/interdiction/(P)/
訴訟 [そしょう] /(n) litigation/lawsuit/(P)/
育ち [そだち] /(n) breeding/growth/(P)/
措置 [そち] /(n) measure/step/(P)/
ソックス /(n) socks/(P)/
そっけない /(adj) cold/short/curt/blunt/
外方 [そっぽ] /(n) look (or turn) the other way/
備え付ける [そなえつける] /(v1) to provide/to furnish/to equip/to install/(P)/
備わる [そなわる] /(v5r) to be furnished with/to be endowed with/to possess/to be
among/to be one of/to be possessed of/(P)/
具わる [そなわる] /(v5r) to be furnished with/to be endowed with/to possess/to be
among/to be one of/to be possessed of/(P)/
聳える [そびえる] /(v1) to rise/to tower/to soar/(P)/
ソフト /(adj-na,adj-no,n) (abbr) soft/soft hat/software/(P)/
素朴 [そぼく] /(adj-na,n) simplicity/artlessness/naivete/(P)/
背く [そむく] /(v5k) to run counter to/to go against/to disobey/to infringe/(P)/
染まる [そまる] /(v5r) to dye/(P)/
染める [そめる] /(v1) to dye/to color/(P)/
そらす /(v5s,vt) to bend/to warp/to curve/(P)/
そり [（~に乗る）] /(uk) sleigh/sled/
反る [そる] /(v5r) to warp/to be warped/to curve/to be curved/to be arched/to
bend (backward)/(P)/
それゆえ /(conj) therefore/for that reason/so/
ソロ /(n) solo/(P)/
揃い [そろい] /(n) set/suit/uniform/
ぞんざい /(adj-na,n) rude/careless/slovenly/(P)/
損失 [そんしつ] /(n) loss/(P)/
存続 [そんぞく] /(n,vs) duration/continuance/(P)/
ダース /dozen/(P)/
隊 [たい] /(n) party/company/body (of troops)/corps/
~帯 [~たい]
対応 [たいおう] /(n,vs) interaction/correspondence/coping with/dealing with/(P)/
大家 [たいか] /(n) rich family/distinguished family/
退化 [たいか] /(n) degeneration/retrogression/
大概 [たいがい] /(n-adv,n-t) in general/mainly/(P)/
体格 [たいかく] /(n) physique/constitution/(P)/
退学 [たいがく] /(n) dropping out of school/(P)/
大金 [たいきん] /(n) great cost/(P)/
待遇 [たいぐう] /(n) treatment/reception/(P)/
対決 [たいけつ] /(n) confrontation/showdown/(P)/
体験 [たいけん] /(n,vs) personal experience/(P)/
対抗 [たいこう] /(n) opposition/antagonism/(P)/
退治 [たいじ] /(n,vs) extermination/(P)/
大衆 [たいしゅう] /(n) general public/(P)/
対処 [たいしょ] /(n,vs) deal with/cope/(P)/
退職 [たいしょく] /(n,vs) retirement (from office)/(P)/
題する [だいする]
態勢 [たいせい] /(n) attitude/conditions/preparations/(P)/
対談 [たいだん] /(n,vs) talk/dialogue/conversation/(P)/
大胆 [だいたん] /(adj-na,n) bold/daring/audacious/(P)/
対等 [たいとう] /(adj-na,n) equivalent/(P)/
タイトル /(n) title/(P)/
台無し [だいなし] /(adj-na,n) mess/spoiled/(come to) nothing/(P)/
滞納 [たいのう] /(n) non-payment/default/(P)/
対比 [たいひ] /(n,vs) contrast/comparison/(P)/
タイピスト /(n) typist/(P)/
大部 [たいぶ] /(adv,n) most (e.g. most part)/greater/fairly/a good deal/much/
大便 [だいべん] /(n) feces/excrement/shit/(P)/
代弁 [だいべん] /(n,vs) pay by proxy/act for another/speak for another/(P)/
待望 [たいぼう] /(n) expectant waiting/(P)/
台本 [だいほん] /(n) libretto/scenario/(P)/
タイマー /(n) timer/(P)/
怠慢 [たいまん] /(adj-na,n) negligence/procrastination/carelessness/(P)/
タイミング /(n) timing/(P)/
タイム /(n) time/(P)/
タイムリー /(adj-na,n) timely/run-batted-in (baseball)/RBI/(P)/
対面 [たいめん] /(n) interview/meeting/(P)/
代用 [だいよう] /(n) substitution/(P)/
体力 [たいりょく] /(n) physical strength/(P)/
タイル /(n) tile/(P)/
対話 [たいわ] /(n,vs) interactive/interaction/conversation/dialogue/(P)/
ダウン /(n-suf) down/(P)/
耐える [たえる] /(v1) to bear/to stand/to endure/to put up with/to support/to
withstand/to resist/to brave/to be fit for/to be equal to/(P)/
堪える [たえる] /(v1) to bear/to stand/to endure/to put up with/to support/to
withstand/to resist/to brave/to be fit for/to be equal to/(P)/
絶える [たえる] /(v1) to die out/to peter out/to become extinct/(P)/
断える [たえる]
打開 [だかい] /(n) break in the deadlock/(P)/
高まる [たかまる] /(v5r) to rise/to swell/to be promoted/(P)/
焚火 [たきび] /(n) (open) fire/
妥協 [だきょう] /(n,vs) compromise/giving in/(P)/
たくましい /(adj) burly/strong/sturdy/(P)/
巧み [たくみ] /(adj-na,n) skill/cleverness/(P)/
丈 [たけ] /(prt) (uk) only/just/as/
~だけ
打撃 [だげき] /(n) (1) blow/shock/strike/damage/(2) batting (baseball)/(P)/
妥結 [だけつ] /(n) agreement/(P)/
駄作 [ださく] /(n) poor work/rubbish/(P)/
足し算 [たしざん] /(n) addition/(P)/
多数決 [たすうけつ] /(n) majority rule/
助け [たすけ] /(n) assistance/
携わる [たずさわる] /(v5r) to participate/to take part/(P)/
漂う [ただよう] /(v5u) to drift about/to float/to hang in air/(P)/
立ち去る [たちさる] /(v5r) to leave/to depart/to take one's leave/(P)/
立ち寄る [たちよる] /(v5r) to stop by/to drop in for a short visit/(P)/
断つ [たつ] /(v5t) to sever/to cut off/to suppress/to abstain (from)/(P)/
抱っこ [だっこ] /(n,vs) (child's) hug/(P)/
達者 [たっしゃ] /(adj-na,n) skillful/in good health/
脱出 [だっしゅつ] /(n,vs) escape/(P)/
脱する [だっする] /(vs-s) to escape from/to get out/
達成 [たっせい] /(n,vs) achievement/(P)/
脱退 [だったい] /(n,vs) secession/retirement/withdrawal (e.g. from a lawsuit)/(P)/
だったら /(conj) if it's the case/
盾 [たて] /(n) shield/buckler/escutcheon/pretext/(P)/
立て替える [たてかえる] /(v1) to pay in advance/to pay for another/to pay someone
else's debt as a loan to him/(P)/
建前 [たてまえ] /(n) face/official stance/public position or attitude (as opposed
to private thoughts)/(P)/
奉る [たてまつる] /(v5r) to offer/to present/to revere/to do respectfully/
だと [（接）] /if it's the case/
他動詞 [たどうし] /(n) transitive verb (direct obj)/(P)/
例え [たとえ] /(adv,n) example/even if/if/though/although/(P)/
辿り着く [たどりつく] /(v5k) to grope along to/to struggle on to/to arrive
somewhere after a struggle/
辿る [たどる] /(v5r) to follow (road)/to pursue (course)/to follow up/(P)/
束ねる [たばねる] /(v1) to tie up in a bundle/to govern/to manage/to control/to
fold (one's arms)/to administer/
だぶだぶ /(adj-na,adv,n,vs) loose/baggy/(P)/
ダブル /(n) double/(P)/
他方 [たほう] /(adv,n) another side/different direction/(on) the other hand/(P)/
多忙 [たぼう] /(adj-na,n) busy/pressure of work/(P)/
給う [たまう] /(v5u) to receive/to grant/
魂 [たましい] /(n) soul/spirit/(P)/
溜まり [たまり] /collected things/gathering place/arrears/
賜る [たまわる] /(v5r) to grant/to bestow/(P)/
保つ [たもつ] /(v5t) to keep/to preserve/to hold/to retain/to maintain/to
support/to sustain/to last/to endure/to keep well (food)/to wear well/to be
durable/(P)/
たやすい /(adj) easy/simple/light/(P)/
多様 [たよう] /(adj-na,n) diversity/variety/(P)/
だるい /(adj) (uk) sluggish/feel heavy/languid/dull/(P)/
弛み [たるみ] /(n) slack/slackening/dullness/letdown/
弛む [たるむ] /(v5m,vi) to slacken/to loosen/to relax/(P)/
垂れる [たれる] /(v1,vi) (1) to hang/to droop/to dangle/to sag/to lower/to pull
down/(2) to leave behind (at death)/to give/to confer/(3) to drip/to ooze/to
trickle/to drop/(P)/
タレント /(n) talent/star/personality/(P)/
タワー /(n) tower/(P)/
単~ [たん~]
単一 [たんいつ] /(adj-na,n) single/simple/sole/individual/unitary/(P)/
短歌 [たんか] /(n) tanka/31-syllable Japanese poem/(P)/
担架 [たんか] /(n) stretcher/litter/(P)/
短気 [たんき] /(adj-na,n) quick temper/(P)/
団結 [だんけつ] /(n) unity/union/combination/(P)/
探検 [たんけん] /(n) exploration/expedition/(P)/
断言 [だんげん] /(n,vs) assertion/declaration/affirmation/
短縮 [たんしゅく] /(n,vs) shortening/abbreviation/reduction/(P)/
断然 [だんぜん] /(adj-na,adv,n) firmly/absolutely/definitely/(P)/
炭素 [たんそ] /(n) carbon (C)/(P)/
短大 [たんだい] /(n) junior college/(P)/
単調 [たんちょう] /(adj-na,n) monotony/monotone/dullness/(P)/
単独 [たんどく] /(adj-no,n) sole/independence/single/solo (flight)/(P)/
旦那 [だんな] /(n) master (of house)/husband (informal)/(P)/
短波 [たんぱ] /(n) short wave/(P)/
蛋白質 [たんぱくしつ] /(n) protein/(P)/
ダンプ /(n) dump/(P)/
断面 [だんめん] /(n) cross section/
弾力 [だんりょく] /(n) elasticity/flexibility/(P)/
治安 [ちあん] /(n) public order/(P)/
チームワーク /(n) teamwork/(P)/
チェンジ /(n) change/(P)/
違える [ちがえる] /(v1) to change/(P)/
畜産 [ちくさん] /(n) animal husbandry/(P)/
畜生 [ちくしょう] /(int,n) beast/brute/damn/(P)/
蓄積 [ちくせき] /(n,vs) accumulation/accumulate/store/(P)/
地形 [ちけい] /(n) terrain/geographical features/topography/(P)/
知性 [ちせい] /(n) intelligence/(P)/
乳 [ちち] /(n) milk/breast/loop/(P)/
縮まる [ちぢまる] /(v5r) to be shortened/to be contracted/to shrink/(P)/
秩序 [ちつじょ] /(n) order/regularity/system/method/(P)/
窒息 [ちっそく] /(n,vs) suffocation/(P)/
知的 [ちてき] /(adj-na,n) intellectual/(P)/
チャイム /(n) chime/(P)/
着手 [ちゃくしゅ] /(n,vs) embarkation/launch/(P)/
着色 [ちゃくしょく] /(n) coloring/coloring/(P)/
着席 [ちゃくせき] /(n,vs) sit down/seat/(P)/
着目 [ちゃくもく] /(n,vs) attention/
着陸 [ちゃくりく] /(n,vs) landing/alighting/touch down/(P)/
着工 [ちゃっこう] /(n) start of (construction) work/
茶の間 [ちゃのま] /(n) living room (Japanese style)/(P)/
茶の湯 [ちゃのゆ] /(n) tea ceremony/(P)/
ちやほや /(adv,n,vs) pamper/make a fuss of/spoil/
チャンネル /(n) a channel/(P)/
宙返り [ちゅうがえり] /(n) somersault/looping-the-loop/(P)/
中継 [ちゅうけい] /(n) relay/hook-up/(P)/
忠告 [ちゅうこく] /(n,vs) advice/warning/(P)/
中傷 [ちゅうしょう] /(n) slander/libel/defamation/(P)/
中枢 [ちゅうすう] /(n) centre/pivot/mainstay/nucleus/backbone/central
figure/pillar/key man/(P)/
抽選 [ちゅうせん] /(n,vs) lottery/raffle/drawing (of lots)/(P)/
中断 [ちゅうだん] /(n,vs) interruption/suspension/break/(P)/
中毒 [ちゅうどく] /(n) poisoning/(P)/
中腹 [ちゅうふく] /(n) mountain side/halfway up/
中立 [ちゅうりつ] /(n) neutrality/(P)/
中和 [ちゅうわ] /(adj-na,n,vs) neutralize/counteract/(P)/
~著 [~ちょ]
腸 [ちょう] /(n) guts/bowels/intestines/
蝶 [ちょう] /(n) butterfly/(P)/
超 [ちょう] /(n,n-suf,pref) super-/ultra-/hyper-/(P)/
調印 [ちょういん] /(n) signature/sign/sealing/(P)/
聴覚 [ちょうかく] /(n) the sense of hearing/(P)/
長官 [ちょうかん] /(n) chief/(government) secretary/
聴講 [ちょうこう] /(n) lecture attendance/auditing/(P)/
徴収 [ちょうしゅう] /(n) collection/levy/(P)/
聴診器 [ちょうしんき] /(n) stethoscope/
挑戦 [ちょうせん] /(n) challenge/defiance/(P)/
調停 [ちょうてい] /(n) arbitration/conciliation/mediation/(P)/
重複 [ちょうふく] /(n,vs)
duplication/repetition/overlapping/redundancy/restoration/(P)/
長編 [ちょうへん] /(n) long (e.g. novel, film)/
重宝 [ちょうほう] /(adj-na,n,vs) priceless treasure/convenience/usefulness/(P)/
調理 [ちょうり] /(n,vs) cooking/(P)/
調和 [ちょうわ] /(n) harmony/(P)/
ちょくちょく /(adv) often/frequently/now and then/occasionally/(P)/
直面 [ちょくめん] /(n,vs) confrontation/
著書 [ちょしょ] /(n) literary work/book/(P)/
貯蓄 [ちょちく] /(n) savings/(P)/
直感 [ちょっかん] /(n) intuition/instinct/insight/hunch/(P)/
著名 [ちょめい] /(adj-na,n) well-known/noted/celebrated/(P)/
ちらっと /(adv) at a glance/by accident/
塵 [ちり] /(n) dust/dirt/(P)/
塵取り [ちりとり] /(n) dustpan/
治療 [ちりょう] /(n) medical treatment/(P)/
賃金 [ちんぎん] /(n) wages/(P)/
沈殿 [ちんでん] /(n,vs) precipitation/deposition/settlement (e.g. of sediment)/
沈没 [ちんぼつ] /(n) sinking/foundering/(P)/
沈黙 [ちんもく] /(n) silence/reticence/(P)/
陳列 [ちんれつ] /(n,vs) exhibition/display/show/(P)/
対 [つい] /(n) pair/couple/set/(P)/
追及 [ついきゅう] /(n,vs) gaining on/carrying out/solving (crime)/(P)/
追跡 [ついせき] /(n) pursuit/(P)/
追放 [ついほう] /(n) exile/banishment/(P)/
費やす [ついやす] /(v5s) to spend/to devote/to waste/(P)/
墜落 [ついらく] /(n,vs) falling/crashing/(P)/
痛感 [つうかん] /(n,vs) feeling keenly/fully realizing/
通常 [つうじょう] /(adj-no,n-adv,n-t) common/general/normal/usual/(P)/
痛切 [つうせつ] /(adj-na,n) keen/acute/
杖 [つえ] /(n) cane/(P)/
使い道 [つかいみち] /(n) use/(P)/
仕える [つかえる] /(v1) to serve/to work for/(P)/
司る [つかさどる] /(v5r) to rule/to govern/to administer/
つかのま /(adj-no,n) moment/brief time/brief/transient/(P)/
月並 [つきなみ] /(adj-na,n) (1) every month/(2) trite/common/(P)/
継目 [つぎめ] /(n) joint/seam/
尽きる [つきる] /(v1) to be used up/to be run out/to be exhausted/to be
consumed/to come to an end/(P)/
接ぐ [つぐ] /(v5g) (1) to join/(2) to piece together/(3) to set (bones)/(4) to
graft (trees)/(P)/
継ぐ [つぐ] /(v5g) to succeed (someone in a business or inheritance)/(P)/
尽くす [つくす] /(v5s) (1) to exhaust/to run out/(2) to devote/to serve (a
person)/to befriend/(P)/
つくづく /(adj-na,adv) (uk)
completely/really/thoroughly/deeply/severely/intently/(P)/
作り [つくり] /(n) make-up/sliced raw fish/
造り [つくり] /(n) make up/structure/physique/
繕う [つくろう] /(v5u) to mend/to repair/to fix/to patch up/to darn/to tidy up/to
adjust/to trim/(P)/
付け加える [つけくわえる] /(v1) to add one thing to another/(P)/
告げる [つげる] /(v1) to inform/(P)/
つじつま [（話の~）] /(n) coherence/consistency/(P)/
筒 [つつ] /(n) pipe/tube/(P)/
突く [つつく] /(v5k) (1) to thrust/to strike/to attack/(2) to poke/to nudge/to
pick at/(P)/
突っ突く [つっつく] /(v5k) to prompt someone/
謹む [つつしむ] /(v5m) to be careful/to be chaste or discreet/to abstain or
refrain/(P)/
突っ張る [つっぱる] /(v5r) to support/to become stiff/to become taut/to thrust
(ones opponent)/to stick to (ones opinion)/to insist on/(P)/
務まる [つとまる]
勤め先 [つとめさき] /(n) place of work/(P)/
努めて [つとめて] /(adv,exp) make an effort!/work hard!/(P)/
津波 [つなみ] /(n) tsunami/tidal wave/(P)/
つねる /(v5r) to pinch/
角 [つの] /(n) horn/(P)/
募る [つのる] /(v5r) to invite/to solicit help, participation, etc/(P)/
唾 [つば] /(n) saliva/spit/sputum/(P)/
呟く [つぶやく] /(v5k) to mutter/to murmur/(P)/
つぶら /(adj-na,n) round/rotund/
つぶる [（目を~）] /(v5r) to close the eyes/(P)/
壷 [つぼ] /(n) tsubo jar/pot/vase/
蕾 [つぼみ] /(n) bud/flower bud/(P)/
摘む [つむ] /(v5m) to pluck/to pick/to trim/(P)/
露 [つゆ] /(adv,n) dew/(P)/
強まる [つよまる] /(v5r) to get strong/to gain strength/(P)/
強める [つよめる] /(v1) to strengthen/to emphasize/(P)/
連なる [つらなる] /(v5r) to extend/to stretch out/to stand in a row/(P)/
貫く [つらぬく] /(v5k) to go through/(P)/
連ねる [つらねる] /(v1) to link/to join/to put together/(P)/
釣り鐘 [つりがね] /(n) temple bell (for striking)/
吊り革 [つりかわ] /(n) strap/
手当 [てあて] /(n) allowance/compensation/treatment/medical care/(P)/
定義 [ていぎ] /(n,vs) definition/(P)/
提供 [ていきょう] /(n,vs) offer/tender/program sponsoring/furnishing/(P)/
提携 [ていけい] /(n) cooperation/tie-up/joint business/link-up/(P)/
体裁 [ていさい] /(n) decency/style/form/appearance/show/get-up/format/(P)/
提示 [ていじ] /(n,vs) presentation/exhibit/suggest/citation/
ティシュペーパー [（tissue] paper）
定食 [ていしょく] /(n) set meal/special (of the day)/(P)/
訂正 [ていせい] /(n,vs) correction/revision/(P)/
停滞 [ていたい] /(n) stagnation/tie-up/congestion/retention/accumulation/falling
into arrears/(P)/
邸宅 [ていたく] /(n) mansion/residence/(P)/
定年 [ていねん] /(n) retirement age/(P)/
堤防 [ていぼう] /(n) bank/weir/(P)/
データ /(n) data/(P)/
手遅れ [ておくれ] /(adj-na,n) (1) being (too) late/(2) belated treatment/(P)/
でかい /(adj) huge/(P)/
手掛かり [てがかり] /(n) contact/trail/scent/on hand/hand hold/clue/key/(P)/
手掛ける [てがける] /(v1) to handle/to manage/to work with/to rear/to look
after/to have experience with/
手数 [てかず] /(n) trouble/labor/handling/(P)/
手軽 [てがる] /(adj-na,n) easy/simple/informal/offhand/cheap/(P)/
適応 [てきおう] /(n) adaptation/accommodation/conformity/(P)/
適宜 [てきぎ] /(adj-na,n-adv) suitability/(P)/
適性 [てきせい] /(n) aptitude/(P)/
できもの /(n) tumor/growth/boil/ulcer/abscess/rash/pimple/
手際 [てぎわ] /(n) performance/skill/tact/(P)/
出くわす [でくわす] /(v5s) to happen to meet/to come across/
デザイン /(n,vs) design/(P)/
手順 [てじゅん] /(n) process/procedure/protocol/(P)/
手錠 [てじょう] /(n) handcuffs/manacles/(P)/
手数 [てすう] /(n) trouble/labor/handling/(P)/
デコレーション /(n) decoration/(P)/
デザート /(n) (1) dessert/(2) desert/(P)/
手近 [てぢか] /(adj-na,n) near/handy/familiar/
てっきり /(adv) surely/certainly/beyond doubt/(P)/
鉄鋼 [てっこう] /(n) iron and steel/
デッサン /(fr:) (n) rough sketch (fr: dessin)/(P)/
徹する [てっする] /(vs-s) to sink in/to penetrate/to devote oneself/to believe
in/to go through/to do intently and exclusively/(P)/
てっぺん /(n) top/summit/apex/scalp/(P)/
鉄棒 [てつぼう] /(n) iron rod/crowbar/horizontal bar (gymnastics)/(P)/
出直し [でなおし] /(n) adjustment/touch up/
掌 [てのひら] /(n) the palm/(P)/
手配 [てはい] /(n,vs) arrangement/search (by police)/(P)/
手筈 [てはず] /(n) arrangement/plan/programme/
手引 [てびき] /(n) guidance/guide/introduction/(P)/
手本 [てほん] /(n) model/pattern/(P)/
手回し [てまわし] /(n) preparations/arrangements/
手元 [てもと] /(n) (1) (money) on hand or at home/one's purse/(2) usual
skill/(P)/
デモンストレーション /demonstration/(P)/
照り返す [てりかえす] /(v5s) to reflect/to throw back light/
テレックス /(n) (abbr) telex/teletypewriter exchange/(P)/
手分け [てわけ] /(n,vs) division of labor/(P)/
天 [てん] /(n) heaven/sky/(P)/
田園 [でんえん] /(n) country/rural districts/(P)/
天下 [てんか] /(n) the world/whole country/descent from heaven/having one's own
way/the public/the ruling power/(P)/
転回 [てんかい] /(n) revolution/rotation/
転換 [てんかん] /(n) convert/divert/(P)/
転居 [てんきょ] /(n) moving/changing residence/(P)/
転勤 [てんきん] /(n,vs) transfer/transmission/(P)/
点検 [てんけん] /(n,vs) inspection/examination/checking/(P)/
電源 [でんげん] /(n) source of electricity/power (button on TV, etc.)/(P)/
転校 [てんこう] /(n) change schools/
天国 [てんごく] /(n) paradise/heaven/Kingdom of Heaven/(P)/
伝言 [でんごん] /(n,vs) verbal message/rumor/word/(P)/
天才 [てんさい] /(n) genius/prodigy/natural gift/(P)/
天災 [てんさい] /(n) natural calamity/disaster/(P)/
展示 [てんじ] /(n,vs) exhibition/display/(P)/
伝説 [でんせつ] /(n) tradition/legend/folklore/(P)/
点線 [てんせん] /(n) dotted line/perforated line/
転じる [てんじる] /(v1) to turn/to shift/to alter/to distract/
転ずる [てんずる] /(v5z) to turn/to shift/to alter/to distract/
天体 [てんたい] /(n) heavenly body/(P)/
伝達 [でんたつ] /(n) transmission (e.g. news)/communication/delivery/(P)/
天地 [てんち] /(n) heaven and earth/the universe/nature/top and
bottom/realm/sphere/world/
てんで /(adv) (not) at all/altogether/entirely/
転任 [てんにん] /(n) change of post/(P)/
展望 [てんぼう] /(n,vs) view/outlook/prospect/(P)/
伝来 [でんらい] /(adj-no,n) ancestral/hereditary/imported/transmitted/handed down/
転落 [てんらく] /(n,vs) fall/degradation/slump/spill/(P)/
と [（接）] /(adj-no,n) metropolitan/municipal/
~土 [~ど]
問い合わせる [といあわせる] /(v1) to enquire/to seek information/(P)/
問う [とう] /(v5u-s) to ask/to question/to charge (i.e. with a crime)/to
accuse/without regard to (neg)/(P)/
棟 [とう] /(n) ridge (of roof)/(P)/
当~ [とう~]
胴 [どう] /(n) trunk/body/frame/(P)/
同意 [どうい] /(n) agreement/consent/same meaning/same opinion/approval/(P)/
動員 [どういん] /(n,vs) mobilization/(P)/
同感 [どうかん] /(n) agreement/same opinion/same feeling/sympathy/concurrence/(P)/
陶器 [とうき] /(n) pottery/ceramics/(P)/
討議 [とうぎ] /(n,vs) debate/discussion/(P)/
動機 [どうき] /(n) motive/incentive/(P)/
等級 [とうきゅう] /(n) grade/class/(P)/
同級 [どうきゅう] /(n) the same grade/same class/
同居 [どうきょ] /(n,vs) living together/(P)/
登校 [とうこう] /(n,vs) attendance (at school)/(P)/
統合 [とうごう] /(n,vs) integration/unification/synthesis/(P)/
動向 [どうこう] /(n) trend/tendency/movement/attitude/(P)/
倒産 [とうさん] /(n,vs) (corporate) bankruptcy/insolvency/(P)/
投資 [とうし] /(n) investment/(P)/
同士 [どうし] /(n) fellow/companion/comrade/(P)/
同志 [どうし] /(n) same mind/comrade/kindred soul/(P)/
同情 [どうじょう] /(n,vs) sympathy/compassion/sympathize/pity/feel for/(P)/
道場 [どうじょう] /(n) (arch) dojo/hall used for martial arts
training/mandala/(P)/
統制 [とうせい] /(n) regulation/control/(P)/
当選 [とうせん] /(n,vs) being elected/winning the prize/(P)/
当然 [とうぜん] /(adj-na,adv,n) naturally/as a matter of course/(P)/
逃走 [とうそう] /(n,vs) flight/desertion/escape/(P)/
統率 [とうそつ] /(n,vs) command/lead/generalship/leadership/
到達 [とうたつ] /(n,vs) reaching/attaining/arrival/(P)/
統治 [とうち] /(n,vs) rule/reign/government/governing/(P)/
同調 [どうちょう] /(n,vs) sympathy/agree with/alignment/tuning/
到底 [とうてい] /(adv) (cannot) possibly/(P)/
動的 [どうてき] /(adj-na,n) dynamic/kinetic/
尊い [とうとい] /(adj) precious/valuable/priceless/noble/exalted/sacred/(P)/
貴い [とうとい] /(adj) precious/valuable/priceless/noble/exalted/sacred/(P)/
同等 [どうとう] /(adj-na,adj-no,n) equality/equal/same rights/same rank/(P)/
堂々 [どうどう] /(adj-na,n) magnificent/grand/impressive/
尊ぶ [とうとぶ] /(v5b) to value/to prize/to esteem/(P)/
どうにか /(adv) in some way or other/one way or another/(P)/
投入 [とうにゅう] /(n,vs) throw/investment/making (an electrical circuit)/
導入 [どうにゅう] /(n,vs) introduction/bringing in/leading in/(P)/
当人 [とうにん] /(n) the one concerned/the said person/(P)/
同封 [どうふう] /(n,vs) enclosure (e.g. in a letter)/(P)/
逃亡 [とうぼう] /(n,vs) escape/(P)/
冬眠 [とうみん] /(n,vs) hibernation/winter sleep/(P)/
同盟 [どうめい] /(n,vs) alliance/union/league/(P)/
どうやら /(adv) it seems like/somehow or other/(P)/
動揺 [どうよう] /(n,vs)
disturbance/unrest/shaking/trembling/pitching/rolling/oscillation/agitation/exci
tement/commotion/(P)/
動力 [どうりょく] /(n) power/motive power/dynamic force/(P)/
登録 [とうろく] /(n,vs) registration/register/entry/record/(P)/
討論 [とうろん] /(n,vs) debate/discussion/(P)/
遠ざかる [とおざかる] /(v5r) to go far off/(P)/
遠回り [とおまわり] /(n) detour/roundabout way/
トーン /(n) tone/(P)/
とかく /(adv,n) anyhow/anyway/somehow or other/generally speaking/in any
case/this and that/many/be apt to/(P)/
とがめる /(v1) to blame/to find fault/to take someone to task/to aggravate (an
injury)/(P)/
時折 [ときおり] /(n-adv) sometimes/(P)/
とぎれる /(v1) to pause/to be interrupted/(P)/
説く [とく] /(v5k) to explain/to advocate/to preach/to persuade/(P)/
研ぐ [とぐ] /(v5g) to sharpen/to grind/to scour/to hone/to polish/to wash
(rice)/(P)/
特技 [とくぎ] /(n) special skill/(P)/
独裁 [どくさい] /(n) dictatorship/despotism/(P)/
特産 [とくさん] /(n) specialty/special product/(P)/
独自 [どくじ] /(adj-na,n) original/peculiar/characteristic/(P)/
特集 [とくしゅう] /(n) feature (e.g. newspaper)/special edition/report/(P)/
独占 [どくせん] /(n) monopoly/(P)/
独創 [どくそう] /(n) originality/(P)/
得点 [とくてん] /(n) score/points made/marks obtained/runs/(P)/
特派 [とくは] /(n,vs) send specially/special envoy/
特有 [とくゆう] /(adj-na,adj-no,n) characteristic (of)/peculiar (to)/(P)/
とげ [（を刺す）] /(n) thorn/splinter/spine/biting words/(P)/
遂げる [とげる] /(v1) to accomplish/to achieve/to carry out/(P)/
~どころか
年頃 [としごろ] /(adv,n) age/marriageable age/age of puberty/adolescence/for some
years/(P)/
戸締り [とじまり] /(n) closing up/fastening the doors/
途上 [とじょう] /(n-adv,n-t) en route/half way/(P)/
綴じる [とじる] /(v1) to bind/to file/(P)/
土台 [どだい] /(adv,n) foundation/base/basis/(P)/
途絶える [とだえる] /(v1) to stop/to cease/to come to an end/(P)/
特許 [とっきょ] /(n) special permission/patent/(P)/
特権 [とっけん] /(n) privilege/special right/(P)/
とっさに /(adv) at once/(P)/
突如 [とつじょ] /(adv) suddenly/all of a sudden/(P)/
とって /(n) handle/grip/knob/
突破 [とっぱ] /(n,vs) breaking through/breakthrough/penetration/(P)/
土手 [どて] /(n) embankment/bank/(P)/
届 [とどけ] /(n,n-suf) report/notification/registration/(P)/
滞る [とどこおる] /(v5r) to stagnate/to be delayed/
整える [ととのえる] /(v1) (1) to put in order/to arrange/to adjust/(2) to get
ready/to prepare/(3) to raise money/(P)/
止める [とどめる] /(v1,vt) to end/to stop/to cease/to resign/(P)/
唱える [となえる] /(v1) to recite/to chant/to call upon/
殿様 [とのさま] /(n) feudal lord/
土俵 [どひょう] /(n) arena/(P)/
扉 [とびら] /(n) door/opening/(P)/
溝 [どぶ] /(n) ditch/drain/gutter/gap/(P)/
徒歩 [とほ] /(n) walking/going on foot/(P)/
土木 [どぼく] /(n) public works/(P)/
とぼける /(v1) (1) to play dumb/to feign ignorance/to play innocent/to have a
blank facial expression/(2) to play the fool/(3) to be in one's dotage/
乏しい [とぼしい] /(adj) meager/scarce/limited/destitute/hard up/scanty/poor/
富 [とみ] /(n) wealth/fortune/(P)/
富む [とむ] /(v5m) to be rich/to become rich/(P)/
供 [とも] /(n,vs) accompanying/attendant/companion/retinue/(P)/
共稼ぎ [ともかせぎ] /(n) working together/(husband and wife) earning a living
together/(P)/
伴う [ともなう] /(v5u) to accompany/to bring with/to be accompanied by/to be
involved in/(P)/
共働き [ともばたらき] /(n) dual income/(P)/
ドライ /(adj-na,n) dry/(P)/
ドライクリーニング /(n) dry cleaning/
ドライバー /(n) driver/screwdriver/(P)/
ドライブイン /(n) drive in/
トラブル /(n) trouble (sometimes used as a verb)/(P)/
トランジスター /(n) transistor/
とりあえず /(adv,n) at once/first of all/for the time being/(P)/
取扱 [とりあつかい] /(n) treatment/service/handling/management/(P)/
取り扱う [とりあつかう] /(v5u) to treat/to handle/to deal in/(P)/
鳥居 [とりい] /(n) torii (Shinto shrine archway)/(P)/
取り替え [とりかえ] /(n) swap/exchange/(P)/
取り組む [とりくむ] /(v5m) to tackle/to wrestle with/to engage in a bout/to come
to grips with/(P)/
取締り [とりしまり] /(n) control/management/supervision/(P)/
取り締まる [とりしまる] /(v5r) to manage/to control/to supervise/(P)/
取り調べる [とりしらべる] /(v1) to investigate/to examine/
取り立てる [とりたてる] /(v1) to collect/to extort/to appoint/to promote/
取り次ぐ [とりつぐ] /(v5g) to act as an agent for/to announce (someone)/to convey
(a message)/(P)/
取り付ける [とりつける] /(v1) to furnish/to install/to get someone's agreement/
取り除く [とりのぞく] /(v5k) to remove/to take away/to set apart/(P)/
取引 [とりひき] /(n) transactions/dealings/business/(P)/
取り巻く [とりまく] /(v5k) to surround/to circle/to enclose/(P)/
取り混ぜる [とりまぜる] /(v1) to mix/to put together/
取り戻す [とりもどす] /(v5s) to take back/to regain/(P)/
取り寄せる [とりよせる] /(v1) to order/to send away for/(P)/
ドリル /(n) drill/(P)/
とりわけ [（副）] /(adv,n) especially/above all/
とろける /(v1) to be enchanted with/
鈍感 [どんかん] /(adj-na,n) thick headedness/stolidity/(P)/
とんだ /(adj-pn) terrible/awful/serious/preposterous/absolutely not/(P)/
度忘れ [どわすれ] /(n,vs) lapse of memory/forget for a moment/(P)/
問屋 [とんや] /(n) wholesale store/(P)/
内閣 [ないかく] /(n) cabinet/(government) ministry/(P)/
乃至 [ないし] /(conj) from...to/between...and/or/(P)/
内緒 [ないしょ] /(adj-no,n) secrecy/privacy/secret/internal evidence/one's
circumstances/(P)/
内心 [ないしん] /(n-adv,n-t) innermost thoughts/real intention/inmost heart/one's
mind/in the heart/(P)/
内蔵 [ないぞう] /(n,vs) involvement/internal (e.g. disk)/
ナイター /(n) game under lights (e.g. baseball) (lit: nighter)/night game/(P)/
内部 [ないぶ] /(adj-no,n) interior/inside/internal/(P)/
内乱 [ないらん] /(n) civil war/insurrection/rebellion/domestic conflict/(P)/
内陸 [ないりく] /(n) inland/(P)/
苗 [なえ] /(n) rice seedling/(P)/
なおさら /(adv) all the more/still less/(P)/
流し [ながし] /(n) sink/(P)/
長々 [ながなが] /(adv) long/drawn-out/very long/
中程 [なかほど] /(n) middle/midway/
渚 [なぎさ] /(n) water's edge/beach/shore/(P)/
嘆く [なげく] /(v5k) to sigh/to lament/to grieve/(P)/
投げ出す [なげだす] /(v5s) to throw down/to abandon/to sacrifice/to throw out/
仲人 [なこうど] /(n) go-between/matchmaker/(P)/
和やか [なごやか] /(adj-na,n) mild/calm/gentle/quiet/harmonious/(P)/
名残 [なごり] /(n) remains/traces/memory/(P)/
情け [なさけ] /(n) sympathy/compassion/(P)/
情無い [なさけない] /(adj) miserable/pitiable/shameful/deplorable/
情深い [なさけぶかい] /(adj) tender-hearted/compassionate/
詰る [なじる] /(v5r) to rebuke/to scold/to tell off/
名高い [なだかい] /(adj) famous/celebrated/well-known/(P)/
雪崩 [なだれ] /(n) avalanche/(P)/
懐く [なつく] /(v5k) to become emotionally attached/(P)/
名付ける [なづける] /(v1) to name (someone)/(P)/
何気ない [なにげない] /(adj) casual/unconcerned/
なにとぞ /(adv) please/kindly/by all means/(P)/
なにより /(adj-na,adv,exp,n) most/best/(P)/
ナプキン /(n) napkin/(P)/
名札 [なふだ] /(n) name plate/name tag/(P)/
生臭い [なまぐさい] /(adj) smelling of fish or blood/fish or meat/(P)/
生温い [なまぬるい] /(adj) lukewarm/halfhearted/
生身 [なまみ] /(n) living flesh/flesh and blood/the quick/
鉛 [なまり] /(n) lead (the metal)/(P)/
並 [なみ] /line up/be in a row/rank with/rival/equal/
滑らか [なめらか] /(adj-na,n) smoothness/glassiness/(P)/
嘗める [なめる] /(v1) to lick/to taste/to experience/to make fun of/to make light
of/to put down/to treat with contempt/
悩ましい [なやましい] /(adj) seductive/melancholy/languid/
悩ます [なやます] /(v5s) to afflict/to torment/to harass/to molest/(P)/
悩み [なやみ] /(n) trouble(s)/worry/distress/anguish/agony/problem/(P)/
慣らす [ならす] /(v5s) to accustom/(P)/
馴らす [ならす] /(v5s) to domesticate/to tame/
並びに [ならびに] /(conj) and/(P)/
成り立つ [なりたつ] /(v5t) (1) to consist of/(2) to be practical (logical,
feasible, viable)/to be concluded/to hold true/(P)/
なるたけ /(adv) as much as possible/if possible/
慣れ [なれ] /(n,vs) practice/experience/(P)/
馴々しい [なれなれしい]
難 [なん] /(n,n-suf) difficulty/hardships/defect/
~なんか
ナンセンス /(adj-na,n) nonsense/(P)/
何だか [なんだか] /(adv) a little/somewhat/somehow/(P)/
なんだかんだ /(adv) something or other/
なんなり /any/anything/whatever/
荷 [に] /(n) load/baggage/cargo/(P)/
似通う [にかよう] /(v5u) to resemble closely/(P)/
にきび /(n) pimple/acne/(P)/
賑わう [にぎわう] /(v5u) to prosper/to flourish/to do thriving business/to be
crowded with people/(P)/
憎しみ [にくしみ] /(n) hatred/(P)/
肉親 [にくしん] /(n) blood relationship/blood relative/(P)/
肉体 [にくたい] /(n) the body/the flesh/(P)/
逃げ出す [にげだす] /(v5s) to run away/to escape from/(P)/
西日 [にしび] /(n) westering sun/(P)/
滲む [にじむ] /(v5m) to run/to blur/to spread/to blot/to ooze/(P)/
贋物 [にせもの] /(n) imitation/counterfeit/forgery/sham/
日夜 [にちや] /(n-adv,n) day and night/always/
荷造り [にづくり] /(n,vs) packing/baling/crating/(P)/
担う [になう] /(v5u) to carry on shoulder/to bear (burden)/to shoulder (gun)/(P)/
鈍る [にぶる] /(v5r) to become less capable/to grow dull/to become blunt/to
weaken/(P)/
にもかかわらず /(conj,exp) in spite of/nevertheless/(P)/
ニュアンス /(n) nuance/(P)/
ニュー /(n) new/(P)/
入手 [にゅうしゅ] /(n,vs) obtaining/coming to hand/(P)/
入賞 [にゅうしょう] /(n) winning a prize or place (in a contest)/(P)/
入浴 [にゅうよく] /(n,vs) bathe/bathing/(P)/
尿 [にょう] /(n) urine/(P)/
認識 [にんしき] /(n,vs) recognition/cognizance/(P)/
心情 [しんじょう] /(n) mentality/
妊娠 [にんしん] /(n,vs) conception/pregnancy/(P)/
任務 [にんむ] /(n) duty/function/office/mission/task/(P)/
任命 [にんめい] /(n) appointment/nomination/ordination/commission/designation/(P)/
抜かす [ぬかす] /(v5s) to omit/to leave out/(P)/
抜け出す [ぬけだす] /(v5s) to slip out/to sneak away/to excel/(P)/
主 [ぬし] /(n) owner/master/lover/god/(P)/
沼 [ぬま] /(n,n-suf) swamp/bog/pond/lake/(P)/
音 [ね] /(n,n-suf) sound/note/(P)/
音色 [ねいろ] /(n) tone color/tone quality/timbre/synthesizer patch/(P)/
値打ち [ねうち] /(n) value/worth/price/dignity/(P)/
ネガ /(n) (photographic) negative/(P)/
寝かせる [ねかせる] /(v1) to put to bed/to lay down/to ferment/(P)/
ねじまわし /(n) screwdriver/
捩れる [ねじれる]
妬む [ねたむ] /(v5m) to be jealous/to be envious/(P)/
ねだる /(v5r) to tease/to coax/to solicit/to demand/(P)/
熱意 [ねつい] /(n) zeal/enthusiasm/(P)/
熱湯 [ねっとう] /(n) boiling water/(P)/
熱量 [ねつりょう] /(n) temperature/
粘り [ねばり] /(n) stickiness/viscosity/(P)/
粘る [ねばる] /(v5r) to be sticky/to be adhesive/to persevere/to persist/to stick
to/(P)/
値引き [ねびき] /(n) price reduction/discount/(P)/
根回し [ねまわし] /(n) making necessary arrangements/(P)/
眠たい [ねむたい] /(adj) sleepy/(P)/
練る [ねる] /(v5r) to knead/to work over/to polish up/(P)/
念 [ねん] /(n) sense/idea/thought/feeling/desire/concern/attention/care/(P)/
年賀 [ねんが] /(n) New Year's greetings/New Year's card/(P)/
年鑑 [ねんかん] /(n) yearbook/(P)/
念願 [ねんがん] /(n) one's heart's desire/earnest petition/(P)/
年号 [ねんごう] /(n) name of an era/year number/(P)/
燃焼 [ねんしょう] /(n,vs) burning/combustion/(P)/
年長 [ねんちょう] /(adj-na,n) seniority/(P)/
燃料 [ねんりょう] /(n) fuel/(P)/
年輪 [ねんりん] /(n) annual tree ring/(P)/
ノイローゼ /(de:) (n) neurosis (de: Neurose)/(P)/
脳 [のう] /(n) brain/memory/(P)/
農耕 [のうこう] /(n) farming/agriculture/(P)/
農場 [のうじょう] /(n) farm (agriculture)/(P)/
農地 [のうち] /(n) agricultural land/(P)/
納入 [のうにゅう] /(n,vs) payment/supply/(P)/
逃す [のがす] /(v5s) to let loose/to set free/to let escape/(P)/
逃れる [のがれる] /(v1) to escape/(P)/
軒並 [のきなみ] /(n-adv,n) row of houses/(P)/
望ましい [のぞましい] /(adj) desirable/hoped for/(P)/
臨む [のぞむ] /(v5m) to look out on/to face/to deal with/to attend
(function)/(P)/
乗っ取る [のっとる] /(v5r) to capture/to occupy/to usurp/(P)/
のどか /(adj-na,n) tranquil/calm/quiet/(P)/
罵る [ののしる] /(v5r) to speak ill of/to abuse/(P)/
延べ [のべ] /(n) futures/credit (buying)/stretching/total/(P)/
飲み込む [のみこむ] /(v5m) to gulp down/to swallow deeply/to understand/to take
in/to catch on to/to learn/to digest/(P)/
乗り込む [のりこむ] /(v5m) (1) to board/to embark on/to get into (a car)/to ship
(passengers)/to man (a ship)/to help (someone) into/(2) to march into/to
enter/(P)/
刃 [は] /(n) blade/sword/
~派 [~は]
バー /(n) bar/(P)/
把握 [はあく] /(n,vs) grasp/catch/understanding/(P)/
パート /(n) part/(P)/
肺 [はい] /(n) lung/(P)/
~敗 [はい]
廃棄 [はいき] /(n,vs) annulment/disposal/abandon/scrap/discarding/repeal/
配給 [はいきゅう] /(n,vs) distribution (eg. films, rice)/
黴菌 [ばいきん] /(n) bacteria/germ(s)/
配偶者 [はいぐうしゃ] /(n) spouse/wife/husband/(P)/
拝啓 [はいけい] /(int,n) Dear (so and so)/(P)/
背景 [はいけい] /(n) background/scenery/setting/circumstance/(P)/
背後 [はいご] /(n) back/rear/
廃止 [はいし] /(n,vs) abolition/repeal/(P)/
拝借 [はいしゃく] /(n,vs) (hum) (pol) borrowing/(P)/
排除 [はいじょ] /(n,vs) exclusion/removal/rejection/(P)/
賠償 [ばいしょう] /(n,vs) reparations/indemnity/compensation/(P)/
排水 [はいすい] /(n) drainage/(P)/
敗戦 [はいせん] /(n,vs) defeat/losing a war/(P)/
配置 [はいち] /(n) arrangement (of resources)/disposition/(P)/
配布 [はいふ] /(n,vs) distribution/(P)/
配分 [はいぶん] /(n,vs) distribution/allotment/(P)/
敗北 [はいぼく] /(n,vs) defeat (as a verb it means 'to be defeated')/(P)/
倍率 [ばいりつ] /(n) diameter/magnification/(P)/
配慮 [はいりょ] /(n) consideration/concern/forethought/(P)/
配列 [はいれつ] /(n) arrangement/array (programming)/(P)/
映える [はえる] /(v1) to shine/to look attractive/to look pretty/(P)/
破壊 [はかい] /(n,vs) destruction/(P)/
捗る [はかどる] /(v5r) to make progress/to move right ahead (with the work)/to
advance/(P)/
はかない /(adj) fleeting/transient/shortlived/
momentary/vain/fickle/miserable/empty/ephemeral/(P)/
ばかばかしい /(adj) stupid/
諮る [はかる] /(v5r) to consult with/to confer/(P)/
図る [はかる] /(v5r) to plot/to attempt/to plan/to take in/to deceive/to
devise/to design/to refer A to B/(P)/
破棄 [はき] /(n,vs) revocation/annulment/breaking (e.g. treaty)/(P)/
剥ぐ [はぐ] /(v5g) to tear off/to peel off/to rip off/to strip off/to skin/to
flay/to disrobe/to deprive of/
迫害 [はくがい] /(n,vs) persecution/(P)/
薄弱 [はくじゃく] /(adj-na,n) feebleness/weakness/weak/(P)/
白状 [はくじょう] /(n,vs) confession/(P)/
漠然 [ばくぜん] /(adj-na,n) obscure/vague/equivocal/(P)/
爆弾 [ばくだん] /(n) bomb/(P)/
爆破 [ばくは] /(n,vs) blast/explosion/blow up/
暴露 [ばくろ] /(n,vs) disclosure/exposure/revelation/(P)/
励ます [はげます] /(v5s) to encourage/to cheer/to raise (the voice)/(P)/
励む [はげむ] /(v5m) to be zealous/to brace oneself/to endeavor/to strive/to make
an effort/(P)/
剥げる [はげる] /(v1) to come off/to be worn off/to fade/to discolor/(P)/
化ける [ばける] /(v1) to change with age/to spoil from weathering/
派遣 [はけん] /(n,vs) dispatch/send/(P)/
恥 [はじ] /(n) shame/embarrassment/(P)/
弾く [はじく] /(v5k) to play (piano, guitar)/(P)/
パジャマ /(n) pajamas/pajamas/(P)/
恥じらう [はじらう] /(v5u) to feel shy/to be bashful/to blush/(P)/
恥じる [はじる] /(v1) to feel ashamed/(P)/
橋渡し [はしわたし] /(n) "bridge building"/mediation/
バス /(n) (1) bus/(2) bath/(3) bass/(P)/
弾む [はずむ] /(v5m) to spring/to bound/to bounce/to be stimulated/to be
encouraged/to get lively/to treat oneself to/to splurge on/(P)/
破損 [はそん] /(n) damage/(P)/
叩く [はたく] /(v5k) to strike/to clap/to dust/to beat/
裸足 [はだし] /(n) barefoot/(P)/
果たす [はたす] /(v5s) to accomplish/to fulfill/to carry out/to achieve/(P)/
蜂蜜 [はちみつ] /(n) honey/(P)/
パチンコ /(n) pachinko (Japanese pinball)/(P)/
罰 [ばつ] /(n,n-suf) punishment/penalty/(P)/
発育 [はついく] /(n) (physical) growth/development/(P)/
発芽 [はつが] /(n,vs) burgeoning/(P)/
発掘 [はっくつ] /(n,vs) (1) excavation/exhumation/(2) discovery (e.g. new
talent)/(P)/
発言 [はつげん] /(n) utterance/speech/proposal/(P)/
バッジ /(n) badge/(P)/
発生 [はっせい] /(n,vs) outbreak/spring forth/occurrence/incidence/origin/(P)/
バッテリー /(n) battery/(P)/
バット /(n) bat/vat/(P)/
発病 [はつびょう] /(n) attack (disease)/(P)/
初耳 [はつみみ] /(n) something heard for the first time/
果て [はて] /(n) the end/the extremity/the limit(s)/the result/(P)/
果てる [はてる] /(v1) to end/to be finished/to be exhausted/to die/to perish/(P)/
ばてる /(v1) to be exhausted/to be worn out/(P)/
パトカー /(n) (abbr) patrol car/(P)/
甚だ [はなはだ] /(adv) very/greatly/exceedingly/(P)/
華々しい [はなばなしい] /(adj) brilliant/magnificent/spectacular/(P)/
花びら [はなびら] /(n) (flower) petal/
華やか [はなやか] /(adj-na,n) gay/showy/brilliant/gorgeous/florid/(P)/
パパ /(n) Papa/(P)/
阻む [はばむ] /(v5m) to keep someone from doing/to stop/to prevent/to check/to
hinder/to obstruct/to oppose/to thwart/(P)/
浜 [はま] /(n) beach/seashore/(P)/
浜辺 [はまべ] /(n) beach/foreshore/(P)/
はまる /(io) (oK) (v5r) to get into/to go into/to fit/to be fit for/to suit/to
fall into/to plunge into/to be deceived/to be taken in/to fall into a trap/to be
addicted to/to be deep into/
生やす [はやす] /(v5s) to grow/to cultivate/to wear beard/(P)/
早める [はやめる] /(v1) to hasten/to quicken/to expedite/to precipitate/to
accelerate/(P)/
腹立ち [はらだち] /(n) anger/
原っぱ [はらっぱ] /(n) open field/empty lot/plain/(P)/
はらはら
ばらまく /(v5k) (uk) to disseminate/to scatter/to give money freely/
張り紙 [はりがみ] /(n) paper patch/paper backing/poster/
遥か [はるか] /(adj-na,adv,n) far/far-away/distant/remote/far off/(P)/
破裂 [はれつ] /(n,vs) explosion/rupture/break off/(P)/
腫れる [はれる] /(v1) to swell (from inflammation)/to become swollen/(P)/
班 [はん] /(n,suf) group/party/section (mil)/(P)/
判 [はん] /(n,n-suf) size (of paper or books)/(P)/
版 [はん] /(n) edition/(P)/
繁栄 [はんえい] /(n,vs) prospering/prosperity/thriving/flourishing/(P)/
版画 [はんが] /(n) art print/(P)/
ハンガー /(n) hangar/(coat) hanger/hunger/(P)/
反感 [はんかん] /(n) antipathy/revolt/animosity/(P)/
反響 [はんきょう] /(n) echo/reverberation/repercussion/reaction/influence/(P)/
パンク /(n) (1) (abbr) puncture/bursting/(2) punk/(P)/
反撃 [はんげき] /(n,vs) counterattack/counteroffensive/counterblow/(P)/
判決 [はんけつ] /(n) judicial decision/judgment/sentence/decree/(P)/
反射 [はんしゃ] /(n,vs) reflection/reverberation/(P)/
繁盛 [はんじょう] /(n,vs) prosperity/flourishing/thriving/(P)/
繁殖 [はんしょく] /(n) breed/multiply/increase/propagation/(P)/
反する [はんする] /(vs-s) to be inconsistent with/to oppose/to contradict/to
transgress/to rebel/(P)/
判定 [はんてい] /(n,vs) judgment/decision/award/verdict/(P)/
万人 [ばんにん] /(n) all people/everybody/10000 people/
晩年 [ばんねん] /(n-adv,n-t) (one's) last years/(P)/
反応 [はんのう] /(n) reaction/response/(P)/
万能 [ばんのう] /(adj-no,n) all-purpose/almighty/omnipotent/
半端 [はんぱ] /(adj-na,n) remnant/fragment/incomplete set/fraction/odd
sum/incompleteness/(P)/
反発 [はんぱつ] /(n,vs) repelling/rebound/recover/oppose/(P)/
反乱 [はんらん] /(n) insurrection/mutiny/rebellion/revolt/uprising/(P)/
氾濫 [はんらん] /(n,vs) overflowing/flood/(P)/
碑 [ひ] /(n) stone monument bearing an inscription/
被~ [ひ~]
美 [び] /(n,n-suf) beauty/(P)/
ひいては /(adv) (uk) not only...but also/in addition to/consequently/
ビールス /(n) virus/
控室 [ひかえしつ] /(n) waiting room/
控える [ひかえる] /(v1) to draw in/to hold back/to make notes/to be temperate
in/(P)/
悲観 [ひかん] /(n) pessimism/disappointment/(P)/
引き上げる [ひきあげる] /(v1) to withdraw/to leave/to pull out/to retire/(P)/
率いる [ひきいる] /(v1) to lead/to spearhead (a group)/to command (troops)/(P)/
引き起こす [ひきおこす] /(v5s) to cause/(P)/
引下げる [ひきさげる] /(v1) to pull down/to lower/to reduce/to withdraw/(P)/
引きずる [ひきずる] /(v5r) to seduce/to drag along/to pull/to prolong/to
support/(P)/
引取る [ひきとる] /(v5r) to take charge of/to take over/to retire to a private
place/(P)/
否決 [ひけつ] /(n,vs) rejection/negation/voting down/(P)/
非行 [ひこう] /(n) delinquency/misconduct/(P)/
日頃 [ひごろ] /(n-adv,n-t) normally/habitually/
久しい [ひさしい] /(adj) long/long-continued/old (story)/(P)/
悲惨 [ひさん] /(adj-na,n) (1) tragedy/disaster/(2) misery/wretched/pitiful/(P)/
ビジネス /(n) business/(P)/
比重 [ひじゅう] /(n) specific gravity/(P)/
美術 [びじゅつ] /(n) art/fine arts/(P)/
秘書 [ひしょ] /(n) (private) secretary/(P)/
微笑 [びしょう] /(n,vs) smile/(P)/
歪む [ひずむ] /(v5m) to warp/to swerve/to deflect/to be crooked/to be
distorted/to be bent/to incline/to slant/to be perverted/to be gross-grained/to
get bent/to be strained/(P)/
密か [ひそか] /(adj-na,n) secret/private/surreptitious/(P)/
浸す [ひたす] /(v5s) to soak/to dip/to drench/(P)/
ひたすら /(adj-na,adv) (uk) nothing but/earnestly/intently/(P)/
左利き [ひだりきき] /(n) left-handedness/sake drinker/left-hander/(P)/
引っ掻く [ひっかく] /(v5k) to scratch/
必修 [ひっしゅう] /(n) required (subject)/(P)/
びっしょり /(adj-na,adv) wet through/drenched/(P)/
必然 [ひつぜん] /(n) inevitable/necessary/(P)/
匹敵 [ひってき] /(n,vs) comparing with/match/rival/equal/(P)/
一息 [ひといき] /(n) puffy/a breath/a pause/an effort/
人影 [ひとかげ] /(n) man's shadow/soul/(P)/
人柄 [ひとがら] /(adj-na,n) personality/character/personal
appearance/gentility/(P)/
人気 [ひとけ] /(n) sign of life/
一頃 [ひところ] /(n-adv,n-t) once/some time ago/
人質 [ひとじち] /(n) hostage/prisoner/(P)/
一筋 [ひとすじ] /(adj-na,n) a line/earnestly/blindly/straightforwardly/
人目 [ひとめ] /(n) glimpse/public gaze/(P)/
日取り [ひどり] /(n) fixed date/appointed day/(P)/
雛 [ひな] /(n) young bird/chick/doll/(P)/
雛祭 [ひなまつり] /(n) Girls' (dolls') Festival/(P)/
日向 [ひなた] /(n) sunny place/in the sun/(P)/
非難 [ひなん] /(n,vs) blame/attack/criticism/(P)/
避難 [ひなん] /(n,vs) taking refuge/finding shelter/(P)/
日の丸 [ひのまる] /(n) the Japanese flag/(P)/
火花 [ひばな] /(n) spark/(P)/
ひび [（壁の~）] /(n) (uk) crack/fissure/flaw/(P)/
悲鳴 [ひめい] /(n) shriek/scream/(P)/
冷やかす [ひやかす] /(v5s) to banter/to make fun of/to jeer at/to cool/to
refrigerate/(P)/
日焼け [ひやけ] /(n) sunburn/(P)/
票 [ひょう] /(n,n-suf) label/ballot/ticket/sign/(P)/
標語 [ひょうご] /(n) motto/slogan/catchword/(P)/
描写 [びょうしゃ] /(n) depiction/description/portrayal/(P)/
ひょっと /(adv,n) possibly/accidentally/
びら
平たい [ひらたい] /(adj) flat/even/level/simple/plain/(P)/
びり /(n) last on the list/at the bottom/
比率 [ひりつ] /(n) ratio/proportion/percentage/(P)/
微量 [びりょう] /(n) minuscule amount/extremely small quantity/
昼飯 [ひるめし] /(n) lunch (masc.)/midday meal/(P)/
比例 [ひれい] /(n) proportion/(P)/
疲労 [ひろう] /(n,vs) fatigue/weariness/(P)/
広まる [ひろまる] /(v5r) to spread/to be propagated/(P)/
敏感 [びんかん] /(adj-na,n) sensibility/susceptibility/sensitive (to)/well attuned
to/(P)/
貧困 [ひんこん] /(adj-na,n) poverty/lack/(P)/
品質 [ひんしつ] /(n) quality/(P)/
貧弱 [ひんじゃく] /(adj-na,n) poor/meager/insubstantial/(P)/
品種 [ひんしゅ] /(n) brand/kind/description/(P)/
ヒント /(n) hint/(P)/
頻繁 [ひんぱん] /(adj-na,n) frequency/(P)/
貧乏 [びんぼう] /(adj-na,n) poverty/destitute/poor/(P)/
ファイト /(n) fight/(P)/
ファイル /(n) file/(P)/
ファン /(n) fan/fun/(P)/
不意 [ふい] /(adj-na,adj-no,n) sudden/abrupt/unexpected/unforeseen/(P)/
フィルタ /(n) filter/
封 [ふう] /(n) seal/(P)/
封鎖 [ふうさ] /(n) blockade/freezing (funds)/(P)/
風車 [ふうしゃ] /(n) (1) windmill/
風習 [ふうしゅう] /(n) custom/
風俗 [ふうぞく] /(n) (1) manners/customs/(2) sex service/sex industry/(P)/
ブーツ /(n) boots/(P)/
風土 [ふうど] /(n) natural features/topography/climate/spiritual features/(P)/
ブーム /(n) boom/(P)/
フォーム /(n) foam/form/(P)/
部下 [ぶか] /(n) subordinate person/(P)/
不可欠 [ふかけつ] /(adj-na,n) indispensable/essential/(P)/
ぶかぶか /(adj-na,adv,n,vs) too big/baggy/(P)/
深める [ふかめる] /(v1,vt) to deepen/to heighten/to intensify/(P)/
不吉 [ふきつ] /(adj-na,n) ominous/sinister/bad luck/ill
omen/inauspiciousness/(P)/
不況 [ふきょう] /(adj-na,n) recession/depression/slump/(P)/
布巾 [ふきん] /(n) tea-towel/dish cloth/(P)/
福 [ふく] /(n) good fortune/(P)/
複合 [ふくごう] /(n,vs) composite/complex/(P)/
福祉 [ふくし] /(n) welfare/well-being/(P)/
覆面 [ふくめん] /(n) mask/veil/disguise/(P)/
膨れる [ふくれる] /(v1) to get cross/to get sulky/to swell (out)/to expand/to be
inflated/to distend/to bulge/(P)/
不景気 [ふけいき] /(adj-na,n) business recession/hard
times/depression/gloom/sullenness/cheerlessness/(P)/
耽る [ふける] /(v5r) to indulge in/to give oneself up to/to be obsessed by/to be
engrossed in/to be lost in/to be absorbed in/(P)/
老ける [ふける] /(v1) to age/(P)/
富豪 [ふごう] /(n) wealthy person/millionaire/(P)/
布告 [ふこく] /(n,vs) edict/ordinance/proclamation/
ブザー /(n) buzzer/(P)/
負債 [ふさい] /(n) debt/liabilities/(P)/
不在 [ふざい] /(n) absence/(P)/
ふさわしい /(adj) appropriate/(P)/
不順 [ふじゅん] /(adj-na,n) irregularity/unreasonableness/(P)/
負傷 [ふしょう] /(n,vs) injury/wound/(P)/
侮辱 [ぶじょく] /(n) insult/contempt/slight/(P)/
不審 [ふしん] /(adj-na,n) incomplete
understanding/doubt/question/distrust/suspicion/strangeness/infidelity/(P)/
不振 [ふしん] /(adj-na,n) dullness/depression/slump/stagnation/(P)/
武装 [ぶそう] /(n,vs) arms/armament/armed/(P)/
札 [ふだ] /(n) (1) token/label/(2) ticket/card/(3) charm/talisman/(P)/
負担 [ふたん] /(n) burden/charge/responsibility/(P)/
不調 [ふちょう] /(adj-na,n) bad condition/not to work out (ie a
deal)/disagreement/break-off/disorder/slump/out of form/
復活 [ふっかつ] /(n,vs) revival (e.g. musical)/restoration/(P)/
物議 [ぶつぎ] /(n) public discussion (criticism)/
復旧 [ふっきゅう] /(n,vs) restoration/restitution/rehabilitation/(P)/
復興 [ふっこう] /(n) revival/renaissance/reconstruction/(P)/
物資 [ぶっし] /(n) goods/materials/(P)/
仏像 [ぶつぞう] /(n) Buddhist image (statue)/(P)/
物体 [ぶったい] /(n) (1) superior airs/air of importance/(2) overemphasis/
沸騰 [ふっとう] /(n,vs) boiling/seething/(P)/
不当 [ふとう] /(adj-na,n)
injustice/impropriety/unreasonableness/undeservedness/unfair/invalid/(P)/
不動産 [ふどうさん] /(n) real estate/(P)/
無難 [ぶなん] /(adj-na,n) safety/security/(P)/
赴任 [ふにん] /(n,vs) (proceeding to) new appointment/(P)/
腐敗 [ふはい] /(n) decay/depravity/(P)/
不評 [ふひょう] /(n) bad reputation/disgrace/unpopularity/
不服 [ふふく] /(adj-na,n)
dissatisfaction/discontent/disapproval/objection/complaint/protest/disagreement/
(P)/
普遍 [ふへん] /(adj-na,n) universality/ubiquity/omnipresence/(P)/
踏まえる [ふまえる] /(v1) to be based on/to have origin in/(P)/
踏み込む [ふみこむ] /(v5m) to step into (someone else's territory)/to break
into/to raid/
不明 [ふめい] /(adj-na,n)
unknown/obscure/indistinct/uncertain/ambiguous/ignorant/lack of
wisdom/anonymous/unidentified/(P)/
部門 [ぶもん] /(n) class/group/category/department/field/branch/(P)/
扶養 [ふよう] /(n) support/maintenance/(P)/
ふらふら /(adj-na,adv,n,vs) unsteady on one's feet/stagger/reel/totter/dizzy/(P)/
ぶらぶら /(adv,n,vs) dangle heavily/swing/sway to and
fro/aimlessly/idly/lazily/loiter/loaf/be idle/stroll idly/(P)/
振り [ふり] /(suf) style/manner/(P)/
振り返る [ふりかえる] /(v5r) to turn head/to look over one's shoulder/to turn
around/to look back/(P)/
振り出し [ふりだし] /(n) outset/starting point/drawing or issuing (draft)/
不良 [ふりょう] /(adj-na,n) badness/delinquent/inferiority/failure/(P)/
浮力 [ふりょく] /(n) buoyancy/floating power/
武力 [ぶりょく] /(n) armed might/military power/the sword/force/(P)/
ブル /(n) bull/(P)/
震わせる [ふるわせる] /(v1) to be shaking/to be trembling/
無礼 [ぶれい] /(adj-na,n) impolite/rude/(P)/
付録 [ふろく] /(n) appendix/supplement/(P)/
フロント /(n) front/(P)/
憤慨 [ふんがい] /(n) indignation/resentment/(P)/
文化財 [ぶんかざい] /(n) cultural assets/cultural property/(P)/
分業 [ぶんぎょう] /(n) division of labor/specialization/assembly-line
production/(P)/
文語 [ぶんご] /(n) written language/literary language/(P)/
分散 [ぶんさん] /(n,vs) dispersion/decentralization/variance (statistics)/(P)/
分子 [ぶんし] /(n) numerator/molecule/(P)/
紛失 [ふんしつ] /(n,vs) losing something/(P)/
噴出 [ふんしゅつ] /(n,vs) spewing/gushing/spouting/eruption/effusion/(P)/
文書 [ぶんしょ] /(n) document/writing/letter/note/records/archives/
紛争 [ふんそう] /(n) dispute/trouble/strife/(P)/
ふんだん /(adj-na,n) plentiful/abundant/lavish/
分担 [ぶんたん] /(n,vs) apportionment/sharing/(P)/
奮闘 [ふんとう] /(n) hard struggle/strenuous effort/(P)/
分配 [ぶんぱい] /(n) division/sharing/(P)/
分母 [ぶんぼ] /(n) denominator/(P)/
粉末 [ふんまつ] /(n) fine powder/(P)/
分離 [ぶんり] /(n) separation/detachment/segregation/isolation/(P)/
分裂 [ぶんれつ] /(n,vs) split/division/break up/(P)/
ペア /(n) pair/pear/(P)/
兵器 [へいき] /(n) arms/weapons/ordinance/(P)/
並行 [へいこう] /(adj-na,n,vs) (going) side by side/concurrent/abreast/at the same
time/occurring together/parallel/parallelism/(P)/
閉口 [へいこう] /(n) shut mouth/(P)/
閉鎖 [へいさ] /(n,vs) closing/closure/shutdown/lockout/unsociable/(P)/
兵士 [へいし] /(n) soldier/(P)/
平常 [へいじょう] /(adj-na,n-adv,n-t) normal/usual/(P)/
平方 [へいほう] /(n) square (e.g. metre)/square/(P)/
並列 [へいれつ] /(n,vs) arrangement/parallel/abreast/(P)/
ベース /(n) base/bass/(P)/
辟易 [へきえき] /(n,vs) wince/shrink back/succumbing to/being
frightened/disconcerted/
ぺこぺこ /(adj-na,adv,n,vs) fawn/be very hungry/(P)/
ベスト /(adj-na,n) best/vest/(P)/
ベストセラー /(n) best-seller/(P)/
隔たる [へだたる] /(v5r) to be distant/(P)/
縁 [へり] /(n) a means, e.g. of living/
へりくだる /(v5r) to deprecate oneself and praise the listener/
経る [へる] /(v1) to pass/to elapse/to experience/(P)/
弁解 [べんかい] /(n) explanation/justification/defense/excuse/(P)/
変革 [へんかく] /(n) change/reform/revolution/upheaval/(the) Reformation/(P)/
返還 [へんかん] /(n,vs) return/restoration/(P)/
便宜 [べんぎ] /(adj-na,n) convenience/accommodation/advantage/expedience/(P)/
偏見 [へんけん] /(n) prejudice/narrow view/(P)/
弁護 [べんご] /(n) defense/pleading/advocacy/(P)/
返済 [へんさい] /(n,vs) repayment/(P)/
弁償 [べんしょう] /(n) next
word/compensation/reparation/indemnity/reimbursement/(P)/
変遷 [へんせん] /(n,vs) change/transition/vicissitudes/(P)/
返答 [へんとう] /(n) reply/(P)/
変動 [へんどう] /(n,vs) change/fluctuation/(P)/
弁論 [べんろん] /(n) discussion/debate/argument/(P)/
穂 [ほ] /(n) ear (of plant)/head (of plant)/(P)/
保育 [ほいく] /(n,vs) nursing/nurturing/rearing/lactation/suckling/
ボイコット /(n) boycott/(P)/
ポイント /(n) point/(P)/
法案 [ほうあん] /(n) bill (law)/(P)/
防衛 [ぼうえい] /(n) defense/protection/self-defense/(P)/
防火 [ぼうか] /(n) fire prevention/fire fighting/fire proof/(P)/
崩壊 [ほうかい] /(n,vs) collapse/decay (physics)/crumbling/breaking down/caving
in/(P)/
妨害 [ぼうがい] /(n,vs)
disturbance/obstruction/hindrance/jamming/interference/(P)/
法学 [ほうがく] /(n) law/jurisprudence/(P)/
封建 [ほうけん] /(n) feudalistic/
豊作 [ほうさく] /(n) abundant harvest/bumper crop/(P)/
方策 [ほうさく] /(n) plan/policy/
奉仕 [ほうし] /(n) attendance/service/(P)/
方式 [ほうしき] /(n) form/method/system/(P)/
放射 [ほうしゃ] /(n) radiation/emission/
放射能 [ほうしゃのう] /(n) radioactivity/(P)/
報酬 [ほうしゅう] /(n) remuneration/recompense/reward/toll/(P)/
放出 [ほうしゅつ] /(n,vs) release/emit/
報じる [ほうじる] /(v1) to inform/to report/(P)/
報ずる [ほうずる] /(v5z) to inform/to report/(P)/
紡績 [ぼうせき] /(n) spinning/(P)/
呆然 [ぼうぜん] /(adj-na,n) dumbfounded/overcome with surprise/in blank amazement/
放置 [ほうち] /(n,vs) leave as is/leave to chance/leave alone/neglect/(P)/
膨張 [ぼうちょう] /(n) expansion/swelling/increase/growth/(P)/
法廷 [ほうてい] /(n) courtroom/(P)/
報道 [ほうどう] /(n) information/report/(P)/
冒頭 [ぼうとう] /(adv,n) beginning/start/outset/(P)/
暴動 [ぼうどう] /(n) insurrection/rebellion/revolt/riot/uprising/(P)/
褒美 [ほうび] /(n) reward/prize/(P)/
暴風 [ぼうふう] /(n) storm/windstorm/gale/(P)/
葬る [ほうむる] /(v5r) to bury/to inter/to entomb/to consign to oblivion/to
shelve/(P)/
放り込む [ほうりこむ] /(v5m) to throw into/
放り出す [ほうりだす] /(v5s) to throw out/to fire/to expel/to give up/to abandon/to
neglect/
暴力 [ぼうりょく] /(n) violence/mayhem/(P)/
飽和 [ほうわ] /(n) saturation/(P)/
ホース /(n) hose/(P)/
ポーズ /(n) pause/(P)/
ホール /(n) (1) hall/(2) hole/(P)/
保温 [ほおん] /(n) retaining warmth/keeping heat in/heat insulation/(P)/
捕獲 [ほかく] /(n,vs) capture/seizure/(P)/
保管 [ほかん] /(n,vs) charge/custody/safekeeping/deposit/storage/(P)/
補給 [ほきゅう] /(n) supply/supplying/replenishment/(P)/
補強 [ほきょう] /(n,vs) compensation/reinforcement/(P)/
募金 [ぼきん] /(n) fund-raising/collection of funds/(P)/
牧師 [ぼくし] /(n) pastor/minister/clergyman/(P)/
捕鯨 [ほげい] /(n) whaling/whale fishing/(P)/
惚ける [ぼける] /(v1) to grow senile/to fade/(P)/
保険 [ほけん] /(n) insurance/guarantee/(P)/
保護 [ほご] /(n) care/protection/shelter/guardianship/favor/patronage/(P)/
母校 [ぼこう] /(n) alma mater/(P)/
母国 [ぼこく] /(n) one's homeland/
誇る [ほこる] /(v5r) to boast of/to be proud of/(P)/
綻びる [ほころびる] /(v1) to come apart at the seams/to begin to open/to smile
broadly/(P)/
干し~ [ほし~]
ポジション /(n) position/(P)/
干し物 [ほしもの] /(n) dried washing (clothes)/
保守 [ほしゅ] /(n) conservative/maintaining/(P)/
補充 [ほじゅう] /(n,vs) supplementation/supplement/replenishment/replenishing/(P)/
補助 [ほじょ] /(n,vs) assistance/support/aid/auxiliary/(P)/
保障 [ほしょう] /(n,vs) guarantee/security/assurance/pledge/warranty/(P)/
補償 [ほしょう] /(n,vs) compensation/reparation/(P)/
舗装 [ほそう] /(n) pavement/road surface/(P)/
補足 [ほそく] /(n) supplement/complement/(P)/
墓地 [ぼち] /(n) cemetery/graveyard/(P)/
発作 [ほっさ] /(n) fit/spasm/(P)/
没収 [ぼっしゅう] /(n) forfeited/(P)/
発足 [ほっそく] /(n) starting/inauguration/(P)/
ほっと /(adv,n,vs) feel relieved/
ポット /(n) pot/(P)/
ほっぺた /(n) (col) cheek/(P)/
ぼつぼつ /(adv,n) gradually/here and there/spots/pimples/
没落 [ぼつらく] /(n) ruin/fall/collapse/(P)/
解ける [ほどける] /(v1) to come untied/to come apart/(P)/
施す [ほどこす] /(v5s) to donate/to give/to conduct/to apply/to perform/(P)/
ほとり /(n) (in the) neighborhood/vicinity/nearby/
ぼやく /(v5k) to grumble/to complain/
ぼやける /(v1) to become dim/to become blurred/(P)/
保養 [ほよう] /(n) health preservation/recuperation/recreation/
捕虜 [ほりょ] /(n) prisoner (of war)/(P)/
ボルト /(n) volt/bolt/
滅びる [ほろびる] /(v1) to be ruined/to go under/to perish/to be destroyed/(P)/
滅ぼす [ほろぼす] /(v5s) to destroy/to overthrow/to wreck/to ruin/(P)/
本格 [ほんかく] /(n) propriety/fundamental rules/
本館 [ほんかん] /(n) main building/(P)/
本気 [ほんき] /(adj-na,n) seriousness/truth/sanctity/(P)/
本国 [ほんごく] /(n) one's own country/(P)/
本質 [ほんしつ] /(n) essence/true nature/reality/(P)/
本体 [ほんたい] /(n) substance/real form/object of worship/(P)/
本音 [ほんね] /(n) real intention/motive/(P)/
本能 [ほんのう] /(n) instinct/(P)/
本場 [ほんば] /(n) home/habitat/center/best place/genuine/(P)/
ポンプ /(n) pump/(P)/
本文 [ほんぶん] /(n) text (of document)/body (of letter)/(P)/
本名 [ほんみょう] /(n) real name/
マーク /(n) mark/(P)/
マイ~
マイクロフォン /microphone/
埋蔵 [まいぞう] /(n) buried property/treasure trove/(P)/
舞う [まう] /(v5u,vi) to dance/to flutter about/to revolve/(P)/
真上 [まうえ] /(n) just above/right overhead/
前売 [まえうり] /(n) advance sale/booking/
前置き [まえおき] /(n) preface/introduction/(P)/
前もって [まえもって] /(adv) in advance/beforehand/previously/(P)/
任す [まかす] /(v5s) to entrust/to leave to a person/(P)/
負かす [まかす] /(v5s) to defeat/(P)/
賄う [まかなう] /(v5u) to give board to/to provide meals/to pay/(P)/
紛らわしい [まぎらわしい] /(adj) confusing/misleading/equivocal/ambiguous/(P)/
紛れる [まぎれる] /(v1) to be diverted/to slip into/(P)/
膜 [まく] /(n) membrane/film/(P)/
真心 [まごころ] /(n) sincerity/devotion/(P)/
まごつく /(v5k) to be confused/to be flustered/(P)/
誠 [まこと] /(adv,n)
truth/faith/fidelity/sincerity/trust/confidence/reliance/devotion/(P)/
まことに /(adv) indeed/really/absolutely/(P)/
まさしく /(adv) surely/no doubt/evidently/
勝る [まさる] /(v5r) to excel/to surpass/to outrival/(P)/
~増し [] ~まし
交える [まじえる] /(v1) to mix/to converse with/to cross (swords)/(P)/
真下 [ました] /(adj-no,n) right under/directly below/
まして /(adv,exp) still more/still less (with neg. verb)/to say nothing of/not to
mention/(P)/
交わる [まじわる] /(v5r) to cross/to intersect/to associate with/to mingle with/to
interest/to join/(P)/
麻酔 [ますい] /(n) anesthesia/(P)/
マスコミ /(n) (abbr) mass communication/(P)/
股 [また] /(n) thigh/femur/(P)/
またがる [（馬を~）] /(v5r) to extend over or into/to straddle/
待ち合わせ [まちあわせ] /(n) appointment/(P)/
待ち遠しい [まちどおしい] /(adj) looking forward to/(P)/
待ち望む [まちのぞむ] /(v5m) to look anxiously for/to wait eagerly for/(P)/
まちまち /(adj-na,adj-no,n) (1)
several/various/divergent/conflicting/different/diverse/(2) trivial/
末 [まつ] /(n-adv,n) the end of/powder/(P)/
末期 [まっき] /(n) deathbed/hour of death/
マッサージ /(n) massage/(P)/
真っ二つ [まっぷたつ] /(n) in two equal parts/
まと /(n) mark/target/(P)/
纏まり [まとまり] /(n) conclusion/settlement/consistency/
纏め [まとめ] /(n) settlement/conclusion/(P)/
免れる [まぬがれる] /(v1) to escape from/to be rescued from/to avoid/to evade/to
avert/to elude/to be exempted/to be relieved from pain/to get rid of/
招き [まねき] /(n) invitation/
瞬き [まばたき] /(n) wink/twinkling (of stars)/flicker (of light)/
麻痺 [まひ] /(n) paralysis/palsy/numbness/stupor/(P)/
~まみれ
眉 [まゆ] /(n) eyebrow/(P)/
鞠 [まり] /(n) ball/
丸ごと [まるごと] /(adv) in its entirety/whole/wholly/
まるっきり /(adv) completely/perfectly/just as if/
丸々 [まるまる] /(adv,n) completely/
丸める [まるめる] /(v1) to make round/to round off/to roll up/to curl up/to
seduce/to cajole/to explain away/(P)/
満月 [まんげつ] /(n) full moon/(P)/
満場 [まんじょう] /(n-adv,n-t) unanimous/whole audience/(P)/
真ん前 [まんまえ] /(n) right in front/under the nose/
真ん丸い [まんまるい] /(adj) perfectly circular/
真ん円い [まんまるい] /(adj) perfectly round/
~味 [~み]
見合い [みあい] /(n) formal marriage interview/(P)/
見合わせる [みあわせる] /(v1) to exchange glances/to postpone/to suspend
operations/to refrain from performing an action/(P)/
見落とす [みおとす] /(v5s) to overlook/to fail to notice/(P)/
未開 [みかい] /(adj-na,adj-no,n) savage land/backward region/uncivilized/(P)/
味覚 [みかく] /(adj-na,n) taste/palate/sense of taste/(P)/
見掛ける [みかける] /(v1) to (happen to) see/to notice/to catch sight of/
幹 [みき] /(n) (tree) trunk/(P)/
見苦しい [みぐるしい] /(adj) unsightly/ugly/(P)/
見込み [みこみ] /(n) forecast/prospects/expectation/hope/(P)/
未婚 [みこん] /(n) unmarried/(P)/
未熟 [みじゅく] /(adj-na,n)
inexperience/unripeness/raw/unskilled/immature/inexperienced/(P)/
微塵 [みじん] /(n) particle/atom/
ミス [（Miss）] /(n) miss (mistake, error, failure)/Miss/myth/MIS (management
information system)/(P)/
水気 [みずけ] /(n) (1) moisture/dampness/vapor/
ミスプリント /(n) misprint/(P)/
みすぼらしい /(adj) shabby/seedy/(P)/
ミセス /(n) Mrs/(P)/
見せびらかす [みせびらかす] /(v5s) to show off/to flaunt/(P)/
見せ物 [みせもの] /(n) show/exhibition/
溝 [みぞ] /(n) ditch/drain/gutter/gap/(P)/
満たす [みたす] /(v5s) to satisfy/to ingratiate/to fill/to fulfill/(P)/
乱す [みだす] /(v5s) to throw out of order/to disarrange/to disturb/(P)/
乱れる [みだれる] /(v1) to get confused/to be disordered/to be disturbed/(P)/
未知 [みち] /(adj-na,n) not yet known/(P)/
身近 [みぢか] /(adj-na,n) near oneself/close to one/familiar/(P)/
導く [みちびく] /(v5k) to be guided/to be shown/(P)/
密集 [みっしゅう] /(n,vs) crowd/close formation/dense/(P)/
密接 [みっせつ] /(adj-na,n) related/connected/close/intimate/(P)/
密度 [みつど] /(n) density/(P)/
見積もり [みつもり] /(n) estimation/quotation/(P)/
未定 [みてい] /(adj-na,n) not yet fixed/undecided/pending/(P)/
見通し [みとおし] /(n) perspective/unobstructed
view/outlook/forecast/prospect/insight/(P)/
みなす /(v5s) to consider as/to regard/
源 [みなもと] /(n) source/origin/(P)/
見習う [みならう] /(v5u) to follow another's example/(P)/
身なり [みなり] /(n) personal appearance/(P)/
峰 [みね] /(n) peak/ridge/(P)/
身の上 [みのうえ] /(n) one's future/one's welfare/one's personal history/(P)/
見逃す [みのがす] /(v5s) to miss/to overlook/to leave at large/(P)/
身の回り [みのまわり] /(n) one's personal appearance/personal belongings/(P)/
見計らう [みはからう] /(v5u) to choose at one's own discretion/
見晴らし [みはらし] /(n) view/(P)/
身振り [みぶり] /(n) gesture/(P)/
脈 [みゃく] /(n) pulse/(P)/
ミュージック /(n) music/(P)/
未練 [みれん] /(adj-na,n) lingering
affection/attachment/regret(s)/reluctance/(P)/
見渡す [みわたす] /(v5s) to look out over/to survey (scene)/to take an extensive
view of/(P)/
民宿 [みんしゅく] /(n) private home providing lodging for travelers/(P)/
民族 [みんぞく] /(n) people/race/nation/racial customs/folk customs/(P)/
民俗 [みんぞく] /(n) people/race/nation/racial customs/folk customs/(P)/
無意味 [むいみ] /(adj-na,n) nonsense/no meaning/(P)/
ムード /(n) mood/(P)/
無口 [むくち] /(adj-na,n) reticence/(P)/
婿 [むこ] /(n) son-in-law/(P)/
無効 [むこう] /(adj-na,n) invalid/no effect/unavailable/(P)/
無言 [むごん] /(n) silence/(P)/
無邪気 [むじゃき] /(adj-na,n) innocence/simple-mindedness/(P)/
むしる /(v5r) to pluck/to pick/to tear/
結び [むすび] /(n) ending/conclusion/union/(P)/
結び付き [むすびつき] /(n) connection/relation/
結び付く [むすびつく] /(v5k) to be connected or related/to join together/
結び付ける [むすびつける] /(v1) to combine/to join/to tie on/to attach with a knot/
無線 [むせん] /(n) wireless/radio/(P)/
無駄遣い [むだづかい] /(n,vs) waste money on/squander money on/flog a dead
horse/(P)/
無断 [むだん] /(n) without permission/without notice/(P)/
無駄遣い [むだづかい] /(n,vs) waste money on/squander money on/flog a dead
horse/(P)/
無断 [むだん] /(n) without permission/without notice/(P)/
無知 [むち] /(adj-na,n) ignorance/(P)/
無茶 [むちゃ] /(adj-na,n)
absurd/unreasonable/excessive/rash/absurdity/nonsense/(P)/
無茶苦茶 [むちゃくちゃ] /(adj-na,n) (uk) confused/jumbled/mixed
up/unreasonable/(P)/
空しい [むなしい] /(adj) vacant/futile/vain/void/empty/ineffective/lifeless/(P)/
無念 [むねん] /(adj-na,n) chagrin/regret/
無能 [むのう] /(adj-na,n) inefficiency/incompetence/(P)/
無闇に [むやみに] /(uk) unreasonably/absurdly/recklessly/indiscreetly/at
random/(P)/
無用 [むよう] /(adj-na,adj-no,n)
useless/futility/needlessness/unnecessariness/(P)/
斑 [むら] /(adj-na,n) (uk) unevenness/inconsistancy/erraticness/irregularity/
群がる [むらがる] /(v5r) to swarm/to gather/(P)/
無論 [むろん] /(adv) of course/naturally/(P)/
名産 [めいさん] /(n) noted product/
名称 [めいしょう] /(n) name/(P)/
命中 [めいちゅう] /(n) a hit/(P)/
明白 [めいはく] /(adj-na,n) (uk) obvious/overt/plainly/frankly/(P)/
名簿 [めいぼ] /(n) register of names/(P)/
名誉 [めいよ] /(adj-na,n) honor/credit/prestige/(P)/
明瞭 [めいりょう] /(adj-na,n) clarity/(P)/
明朗 [めいろう] /(adj-na,n) bright/clear/cheerful/(P)/
メーカー /(n) maker/(P)/
目方 [めかた] /(n) weight/(P)/
恵み [めぐみ] /(n) blessing/
恵む [めぐむ] /(v5m) to bless/to show mercy to/(P)/
捲る [めくる] /(v5r) to turn over/to turn pages of a book/to tear off/to strip
off/(P)/
目覚しい [めざましい] /(adj) (arch) brilliant/splendid/striking/remarkable/
目覚める [めざめる] /(v1) to wake up/(P)/
召す [めす] /(v5s) to call/to send for/to put on/to wear/to take (a bath)/to ride
in/to buy/to eat/to drink/to catch (a cold)/(P)/
雌 [めす] /(n) female (animal)/(P)/
目付き [めつき] /(n) look/expression of the eyes/eyes/(P)/
メッセージ /(n) message/(P)/
滅亡 [めつぼう] /(n) downfall/ruin/collapse/destruction/(P)/
メディア /(n) media/(P)/
目途 [めど] /(n) goal/outlook/
目盛 [めもり] /(n) scale/gradations/
メロディー /(n) melody/(P)/
面会 [めんかい] /(n) interview/(P)/
免除 [めんじょ] /(n) exemption/exoneration/discharge/(P)/
面する [めんする] /(vs-s) to face on/to look out on to/(P)/
面目 [めんぼく] /(n) face/honor/reputation/prestige/dignity/credit/(P)/
面目 [めんもく] /(n) face/honor/reputation/prestige/dignity/credit/(P)/
~網 [~もう]
設ける [もうける] /(v1) to create/to establish/(P)/
申し入れる [もうしいれる] /(v1) to propose/to suggest/
申込 [もうしこみ] /(n)
application/entry/request/subscription/offer/proposal/overture/challenge/(P)/
申出 [もうしで] /(n) proposal/request/claim/report/notice/
申し出る [もうしでる] /(v1) to report to/to tell/to suggest/to submit/to request/to
make an offer/to come forward with information/(P)/
申し分 [もうしぶん] /(n,vs) objection/shortcomings/
盲点 [もうてん] /(n) blind spot/(P)/
猛烈 [もうれつ] /(adj-na,n) violent/vehement/rage/(P)/
モーテル /(n) motel/
もがく /(v5k) to struggle/to wriggle/to be impatient/(P)/
目録 [もくろく] /(n) catalogue/catalog/list/(P)/
目論見 [もくろみ] /(n,vs) a plan/a scheme/a project/a program/intention/goal/
模型 [もけい] /(n) model/dummy/maquette/(P)/
模索 [もさく] /(n) groping (for)/
もしかして /(adv,exp) (uk) perhaps/possibly/
もしくは /(conj,exp) or/otherwise/(P)/
もたらす /(v5s) to bring/to take/to bring about/(P)/
持ち切り [もちきり] /(n) hot topic/talk of the town/
目下 [もっか] /(n-adv,n-t) at present/now/(P)/
専ら [もっぱら] /(adv) wholly/solely/entirely/(P)/
もてなす /(v5s) to entertain/to make welcome/(P)/
もてる /(exp,v1) to be well liked/to be popular/(P)/
モニター /(n) (computer) monitor/(P)/
~物 [~もの]
物好き [ものずき] /(adj-na,n) (idle) curiosity/(P)/
物足りない [ものたりない] /(adj) unsatisfied/unsatisfactory/(P)/
もはや /(adv) already/now/(P)/
模範 [もはん] /(n) exemplar/exemplification/exemplum/model/example/(P)/
模倣 [もほう] /(n,vs) imitation/copying/(P)/
もめる /(v1) to disagree/to dispute/(P)/
股 [もも] /(n) thigh/femur/(P)/
腿 [もも] /(n) thigh/femur/
催す [もよおす] /(v5s) to hold (a meeting)/to give (a dinner)/to feel/to show
signs of/to develop symptoms of/to feel (sick)/(P)/
漏らす [もらす] /(v5s) to let leak/to reveal/(P)/
盛り上がる [もりあがる] /(v5r) to rouse/to swell/to rise/(P)/
漏る [もる] /(v5r) to leak/to run out/(P)/
漏れる [もれる] /(v1) to leak out/to escape/to come through/to shine through/to
filter out/to be omitted/(P)/
脆い [もろい] /(adj) brittle/fragile/tender-hearted/(P)/
もろに /(adv) completely/altogether/bodily/
矢 [や] /(n) arrow/(P)/
野外 [やがい] /(adj-no,n) fields/outskirts/open air/suburbs/(P)/
~薬 [~やく]
夜具 [やぐ] /(n) bedding/(P)/
役職 [やくしょく] /(n) post/managerial position/official position/
役場 [やくば] /(n) town hall/(P)/
やけに
屋敷 [やしき] /(n) mansion/(P)/
養う [やしなう] /(v5u) to rear/to maintain/to cultivate/(P)/
野心 [やしん] /(n) ambition/aspiration/designs/treachery/(P)/
安っぽい [やすっぽい] /(adj) cheap-looking/tawdry/insignificant/(P)/
休める [やすめる] /(v1) to rest/to suspend/to give relief/(P)/
野生 [やせい] /(n) wild/(P)/
奴 [やつ] /(n) (vulg) fellow/guy/chap/(P)/
野党 [やとう] /(n) opposition party/(P)/
闇 [やみ] /(adj-no,n) darkness/the dark/blackmarketeering/
dark/shady/illegal/(P)/
病む [やむ] /(v5m) to fall ill/to be ill/(P)/
ややこしい /(adj) puzzling/tangled/complicated/complex/(P)/
やりとおす /(v5s) to carry through/to achieve/to complete/
やりとげる /(v1) to accomplish/
和らげる [やわらげる] /(v1) to soften/to moderate/to relieve/(P)/
ヤング /(n) young/(P)/
~油 [~ゆ]
優 [ゆう] /(adj-na,n) actor/superiority/gentleness/
優位 [ゆうい] /(adj-na,n) predominance/ascendancy/superiority/
憂鬱 [ゆううつ] /(adj-na,n) depression/melancholy/dejection/gloom/(P)/
有益 [ゆうえき] /(adj-na,n) beneficial/profitable/(P)/
優越 [ゆうえつ] /(n,vs) supremacy/predominance/being superior to/
勇敢 [ゆうかん] /(adj-na,n) bravery/heroism/gallantry/(P)/
有機 [ゆうき] /(n) organic/
夕暮れ [ゆうぐれ] /(n-adv,n) evening/(evening) twilight/(P)/
融資 [ゆうし] /(n) financing/loan/(P)/
有する [ゆうする] /(vs-s) to own/to be endowed with/(P)/
優勢 [ゆうせい] /(adj-na,n) superiority/superior
power/predominance/preponderance/(P)/
優先 [ゆうせん] /(n,vs) preference/priority/(P)/
誘導 [ゆうどう] /(n,vs)
guidance/leading/induction/introduction/incitement/inducement/(P)/
融通 [ゆうずう] /(n,vs) lending
(money)/accommodation/adaptability/versatility/finance/(P)/
優美 [ゆうび] /(adj-na,n) grace/refinement/elegance/
有望 [ゆうぼう] /(adj-na,n) good prospects/full of hope/promising/(P)/
遊牧 [ゆうぼく] /(n) nomadic/
夕焼け [ゆうやけ] /(n) sunset/(P)/
有力 [ゆうりょく] /(adj-na,n) (1) influence/prominence/(2) potent/(P)/
幽霊 [ゆうれい] /(n) ghost/specter/apparition/phantom/(P)/
誘惑 [ゆうわく] /(n,vs) temptation/allurement/lure/(P)/
故 [ゆえ] /(n-adv,n) reason/cause/circumstances/(P)/
歪む [ゆがむ] /(v5m) to warp/to swerve/to deflect/to be crooked/to be
distorted/to be bent/to incline/to slant/to be perverted/to be gross-grained/to
get bent/to be strained/(P)/
揺さぶる [ゆさぶる] /(v5r) to shake/to jolt/to rock/to swing/(P)/
濯ぐ [ゆすぐ] /(v5g) to rinse/to wash out/
ゆとり /(n) reserve/affluence/room/time (to spare)/(P)/
ユニーク /(adj-na,n) unique/(P)/
ユニフォーム /(n) uniform/
指差す [ゆびさす] /(v5s) to point at/(P)/
弓 [ゆみ] /(n) bow (and arrow)/(P)/
揺らぐ [ゆらぐ] /(v5g) to swing/to sway/to shake/to tremble/(P)/
緩む [ゆるむ] /(v5m) to become loose/to slacken/(P)/
緩める [ゆるめる] /(v1) to loosen/to slow down/(P)/
緩やか [ゆるやか] /(adj-na,n) lenient/(P)/
世 [よ] /(n) world/society/age/generation/(P)/
良い [よい] /(adj) good/nice/pleasant/ok/(P)/
洋~ [よう~]
要因 [よういん] /(n) primary factor/main cause/(P)/
溶液 [ようえき] /(n) solution (liquid)/(P)/
用件 [ようけん] /(n) business/(P)/
養護 [ようご] /(n,vs) protection/nursing/protective care/(P)/
用紙 [ようし] /(n) blank form/(P)/
様式 [ようしき] /(n) style/form/pattern/(P)/
要する [ようする] /(vs-s) to demand/to require/to take/(P)/
要請 [ようせい] /(n,vs) claim/demand/request/application/(P)/
様相 [ようそう] /(n) aspect/(P)/
用品 [ようひん] /(n) articles/supplies/parts/
洋風 [ようふう] /(adj-na,n) western style/(P)/
用法 [ようほう] /(n) directions/rules of use/
要望 [ようぼう] /(n) demand for/request/(P)/
余暇 [よか] /(n) leisure/leisure time/spare time/(P)/
予感 [よかん] /(n) presentiment/premonition/(P)/
余興 [よきょう] /(n) side show/entertainment/
預金 [よきん] /(n,vs) deposit/bank account/(P)/
欲 [よく] /(n) greed/wants/(P)/
抑圧 [よくあつ] /(n) check/restraint/oppression/suppression/(P)/
浴室 [よくしつ] /(n) bathroom/bath/(P)/
抑制 [よくせい] /(n,vs) control/restraint/suppression/(P)/
欲深い [よくふかい] /(adj) greedy/
欲望 [よくぼう] /(n) desire/appetite/(P)/
避ける [よける] /(v1) (1) to avoid (physical contact with)/(2) to ward off/to
avert/(P)/
予言 [よげん] /(n) prediction/promise/prognostication/(P)/
横綱 [よこづな] /(n) sumo grand champion/(P)/
汚れ [よごれ] /(n) dirt/filth/(P)/
よし [（感）] /OK!/all right!/
良し [よし] /OK!/all right!/
善し悪し [よしあし] /(n) good or bad/merits or demerits/quality/suitability/
予想 [よそう] /(n,vs) expectation/anticipation/prediction/forecast/(P)/
余所見 [よそみ] /(n,vs) looking away/looking aside/
余地 [よち] /(n) place/room/margin/scope/(P)/
よって [（拠りどころ）] /(conj) (uk) therefore/consequently/accordingly/because of/
与党 [よとう] /(n) government party/(ruling) party in power/government/(P)/
呼び止める [よびとめる] /(v1) to challenge/to call somebody to halt/
夜更し [よふかし] /(n) staying up late/keeping late hours/sitting up late at
night/nighthawk/
夜更け [よふけ] /(n) late at night/(P)/
余程 [よほど] /(adv) very/greatly/much/to a large extent/quite/(P)/
読み上げる [よみあげる] /(v1) to read out loud (and clearly)/to call a roll/
~寄り [~より]
寄り掛かる [よりかかる] /(v5r,vi) to lean against/to recline on/to lean on/to rely
on/(P)/
世論 [よろん] /(n) public opinion/(P)/
世論 [せろん] /(n) public opinion/(P)/
弱まる [よわまる] /(v5r,vi) to abate/to weaken/to be emaciated/to be dejected/to
be perplexed/(P)/
弱める [よわめる] /(v1,vt) to weaken/(P)/
弱る [よわる] /(v5r,vi,vt) to weaken/to be troubled/to be downcast/to be
emaciated/to be dejected/to be perplexed/to impair/(P)/
来場 [らいじょう] /(n) attendance/
ライス /(n) rice/(P)/
酪農 [らくのう] /(n) dairy (farm)/(P)/
落下 [らっか] /(n,vs) fall/drop/come down/(P)/
楽観 [らっかん] /(n) optimism/
ラベル /(n) label/(P)/
ランプ /(n) lamp/ramp/headlight/light/(P)/
濫用 [らんよう] /(n,vs) abuse/misuse/misappropriation/using to excess/(P)/
リード /(n,vs) read(ing)/lead (in a game)/being in the lead/(P)/
理屈 [りくつ] /(n) theory/reason/(P)/
利子 [りし] /(n) interest (bank)/(P)/
利潤 [りじゅん] /(n) profit/returns/(P)/
理性 [りせい] /(n) reason/sense/(P)/
利息 [りそく] /(n) interest (bank)/(P)/
立体 [りったい] /(n) solid body/(P)/
立方 [りっぽう] /(n) cube/
立法 [りっぽう] /(n) legislation/lawmaking/(P)/
利点 [りてん] /(n) advantage/point in favor/
略奪 [りゃくだつ] /(n) pillage/plunder/looting/robbery/(P)/
略語 [りゃくご] /(n) abbreviation/acronym/(P)/
流通 [りゅうつう] /(n) circulation of money or goods/flow of water or
air/distribution/(P)/
領域 [りょういき] /(n) area/domain/territory/field/region/regime/(P)/
了解 [りょうかい] /(n,vs) comprehension/consent/understanding/roger (on the
radio)/(P)/
領海 [りょうかい] /(n) territorial waters/(P)/
両極 [りょうきょく] /(n) both extremities/north and south poles/positive and
negative poles/
良好 [りょうこう] /(adj-na,n) favorable/satisfactory/(P)/
良識 [りょうしき] /(n) good sense/
良質 [りょうしつ] /(adj-na,n) good quality/superior quality/(P)/
了承 [りょうしょう] /(n,vs) acknowledgement/understanding (e.g. "please be
understanding of the mess during our renovation")/(P)/
良心 [りょうしん] /(n) conscience/(P)/
領地 [りょうち] /(n) territory/dominion/(P)/
領土 [りょうど] /(n) dominion/territory/possession/(P)/
両立 [りょうりつ] /(n) compatibility/coexistence/standing together/(P)/
旅客 [りょかく] /(n) passenger (transport)/
旅券 [りょけん] /(n) passport/(P)/
履歴 [りれき] /(n) personal history/background/career/log/(P)/
理論 [りろん] /(n) theory/(P)/
林業 [りんぎょう] /(n) forestry/(P)/
類 [るい] /(n,n-suf) kind/sort/class/family/genus/(P)/
類推 [るいすい] /(n) analogy/(P)/
類似 [るいじ] /(n) analogous/(P)/
ルーズ /(adj-na,n) loose/(P)/
ルール /(n) rule/(P)/
冷酷 [れいこく] /(adj-na,n) cruelty/cold-heartedness/relentless/ruthless/(P)/
冷蔵 [れいぞう] /(n) cold storage/refrigeration/(P)/
冷淡 [れいたん] /(adj-na,n) coolness/indifference/(P)/
レース /(n) (1) race/(2) lace/(P)/
レギュラー /(adj-na,n) regular/(P)/
レッスン /(n) lesson/(P)/
レディー /(n) lady/(P)/
レバー /(n) lever/liver/(P)/
恋愛 [れんあい] /(n) love/love-making/passion/emotion/affections/(P)/
連休 [れんきゅう] /(n) consecutive holidays/(P)/
レンジ /(n) range/stove/(P)/
連日 [れんじつ] /(n-adv,n-t) every day/prolonged/(P)/
連帯 [れんたい] /(n) solidarity/(P)/
レンタカー /(n) hire car (lit: rent-a-car)/(P)/
連中 [れんちゅう] /(n) colleagues/company/a lot/(P)/
レントゲン /(n) X-ray (lit: Roentgen)/(P)/
連邦 [れんぽう] /(n) commonwealth/federation of states/(P)/
連盟 [れんめい] /(n) league/union/alliance/(P)/
老衰 [ろうすい] /(n) senility/senile decay/(P)/
朗読 [ろうどく] /(n) reading aloud/recitation/(P)/
浪費 [ろうひ] /(n) waste/extravagance/(P)/
労力 [ろうりょく] /(n) labor/effort/toil/trouble/(P)/
ロープウエイ /ropeway/aerial tram/
ロープ /(n) rope/(P)/
ろくな /satisfactory/decent/(P)/
露骨 [ろこつ] /(adj-na,n) (1) frank/blunt/plain/outspoken/(2)
conspicuous/open/(3) broad/suggestive/(P)/
ロマンチック /(adj-na,n) romantic/(P)/
論議 [ろんぎ] /(n) discussion/(P)/
論理 [ろんり] /(n) logic/(P)/
枠 [わく] /(n,n-suf) frame/slide/(P)/
惑星 [わくせい] /(n) planet/(P)/
技 [わざ] /(n) art/technique/(P)/
わざわざ /(adv) (uk) expressly/specially/doing something especially rather than
incidentally/
煩わしい [わずらわしい] /(adj) troublesome/annoying/complicated/(P)/
渡り鳥 [わたりどり] /(n) migratory bird/bird of passage/(P)/
ワット /(n) watt/(P)/
詫び [わび] /(n) apology/(P)/
和文 [わぶん] /(n) Japanese text/sentence in Japanese/(P)/
藁 [わら] /(n) straw/(P)/
~割 [~わり]
割当 [わりあて] /(n) allotment/assignment/allocation/quota/rationing/
割込む [わりこむ] /(v5m) to cut in/to thrust oneself into/to wedge oneself in/to
muscle in on/to interrupt/to disturb/
悪者 [わるもの] /(n) bad fellow/rascal/ruffian/scoundrel/(P)/
我 [われ] /(n) me/oneself/self/ego/(P)/
JLPT LEVEL TWO [2x2]
あ [（っ] ー 感）
ああ [（接。感）] /(int) Ah!/Oh!/Alas!/
愛 [あい] /(n,n-suf,vs) love/(P)/
あいかわらず /(adv,n) as ever/as usual/the same/(P)/
挨拶 [あいさつ] /(n,vs) greeting/salutation/(P)/
愛情 [あいじょう] /(n) love/affection/(P)/
合図 [あいず] /(n,vs) sign/signal/(P)/
アイスクリーム /(n) ice cream/(P)/
愛する [あいする] /(vs-s) to love/(P)/
間 [あいだ] /(n) space/room/time/pause/(P)/
相手 [あいて] /(n) (1) companion/partner/company/(2) other party/addressee/(P)/
アイデア /(n) idea/(P)/
アイディア /(n) idea/(P)/
あいにく /(adj-na,adv,n) (uk) unfortunately/Sorry, but..../(P)/
あいまい /(adj-na,n) vague/ambiguous/(P)/
アイロン /(n) (electric) iron/(P)/
合う [あう] /(v5u) to fit/to suit/to agree with/to match/to be correct/to be
profitable/(P)/
会う [あう] /(v5u) to meet/to interview/(P)/
遭う [あう] /(v5u) to meet/to encounter (undesirable nuance)/(P)/
アウト /(n) out/(P)/
青 [あお] /(n) blue/green/green light/(P)/
青い [あおい] /(adj) blue/pale/green/unripe/inexperienced/(P)/
扇ぐ [あおぐ] /(v5g) to fan/to flap/(P)/
青白い [あおじろい] /(adj) pale/pallid/(P)/
赤 [あか]
赤い [あかい] /(adj) red/(P)/
あかちゃん /(n) baby/infant/(P)/
明かり [あかり] /(n) lamplight/light (in general)/brightness/(P)/
上る [あがる] /(v5r) to rise/to ascend/to be promoted/to go up/to climb/to go to
(the capital)/to add up to/to advance (in price)/to sail up/to come up (on the
agenda)/(P)/
明い [あかるい]
あかんぼう /(n) baby/(P)/
明き [あき] /(n) room/time to spare/emptiness/vacant/
空き [あき] /(n) room/time to spare/emptiness/vacant/
秋 [あき] /(n-adv) autumn/fall/(P)/
明らか [あきらか] /(adj-na,n) obvious/evident/clear/plain/(P)/
諦める [あきらめる] /(v1) to give up/to abandon/(P)/
飽きる [あきる] /(v1) to get tired of/to lose interest in/to have enough/(P)/
あきれる /(v1) to be amazed/to be shocked/(P)/
開く [あく] /(v5k) to open (e.g. a festival)/(P)/
空く [あく] /(v5k,vi) (1) to open/to become open/to become empty/(2) to be less
crowded/(P)/
握手 [あくしゅ] /(n,vs) handshake/(P)/
アクセサリー /(n) accessory/(P)/
アクセント /(n) accent/(P)/
あくび /(n) yawn/yawning (and stretching)/(P)/
悪魔 [あくま] /(n) devil/demon/fiend/Satan/evil spirit/(P)/
飽くまで [あくまで] /(adv) to the end/to the last/stubbornly/persistently/
明くる~ [あくる~]
明け方 [あけがた] /(n-adv,n-t) dawn/(P)/
開ける [あける] /(v1) to become civilized/to become opened up/be up-to-date/(P)/
明ける [あける] /(v1) to dawn/to become daylight/(P)/
上げる [あげる] /(v1) to give/to raise/to elevate/to fly (kites)/to praise/to
increase/to advance/to promote/to vomit/to usher in/to admit/to send (to
school)/to offer/to present/to leave with/to finish/to arrange (expenses)/to
observe/to perform/to quote/to mention/to bear (a child)/to improve (talents)/to
do up (the hair)/to arrest/to engage/to fry/(rains) to stop/(P)/
あげる [（＝やる）] /(v1) to lift/to fry/(P)/
憧れる [あこがれる] /(v1) to long for/to yearn after/to admire/to be attracted
by/(P)/
朝 [あさ] /(n-adv,n-t) morning/(P)/
浅い [あさい] /(adj) shallow/superficial/(P)/
あさって /(n-adv,n-t) day after tomorrow/(P)/
朝寝坊 [あさねぼう] /(n,vs) oversleeping/late riser/(P)/
足 [あし] /(n) foot/pace/gait/leg/(P)/
味 [あじ] /(adj-na,n) flavor/taste/(P)/
アジア /Asia (i.e. the Far East)/(P)/
足跡 [あしあと] /(n) footprints/(P)/
あした /(n-t) tomorrow/(P)/
足元 [あしもと] /(n) (1) at one's feet/underfoot/(2) gait/pace/step/(P)/
味わう [あじわう] /(v5u) to taste/to savor/to relish/(P)/
明日 [あす] /(n-t) tomorrow/(P)/
預かる [あずかる] /(v5r,vt) to keep in custody/to receive on deposit/to take
charge of/(P)/
預ける [あずける] /(v1,vt) to give into custody/to leave (a child) in the care
of/to entrust/to deposit/(P)/
汗 [あせ] /(n) sweat/perspiration/(P)/
あそこ [あそこ] /(n) (1) (uk) there/over there/that place/yonder/(2) (X) (col)
genitals/(P)/
遊び [あそび] /(n,n-suf) playing/(P)/
与える [あたえる] /(v1) to give/to present/to award/(P)/
暖かい [あたたかい] /(adj) warm/mild/genial/(P)/
温かい [あたたかい] /(adj) warm/mild/genial/(P)/
暖まる [あたたまる] /(v5r) to warm oneself/to sun oneself/to warm up/to get
warm/(P)/
温まる [あたたまる] /(v5r) to warm oneself/to sun oneself/to warm up/to get
warm/(P)/
暖める [あたためる] /(v1) to warm/to heat/(P)/
温める [あたためる] /(v1) to warm/to heat/(P)/
頭 [あたま] /counter for large animals/(P)/
新しい [あたらしい] /(adj) new/(P)/
辺り [あたり] /(n) (in the) neighborhood/vicinity/nearby/
あたりまえ /(adj-na,adj-no,n)
usual/common/ordinary/natural/reasonable/obvious/(P)/
当たる [あたる] /(v5r) to be hit/to be successful/to face (confront)/to lie (in
the direction of)/to undertake/to treat/to be equivalent to/to apply to/to be
applicable/to be assigned/(P)/
あちこち /(adv,n) (uk) here and there/(P)/
あひら [あひら]
あっち /(n) (col) over there/(P)/
あちらこちら /(adv,n) (uk) here and there/(P)/
厚い [あつい] /(adj) cordial/kind/warm(hearted)/thick/deep/(P)/
暑い [あつい] /(adj) hot/warm/(P)/
熱い [あつい] /(adj) hot (thing)/(P)/
扱う [あつかう] /(v5u) to handle/to deal with/to treat/(P)/
厚かましい [あつかましい] /(adj) impudent/shameless/brazen/(P)/
圧縮 [あっしゅく] /(n,vs) compression/condensation/pressure/(P)/
集まり [あつまり] /(n) gathering/meeting/assembly/collection/(P)/
集る [あつまる] /(v5r) (1) to gather/to crowd round/to swarm/to flock/(2) to
extort from/to sponge off/(P)/
集める [あつめる] /(v1,vt) to collect/to assemble/(P)/
宛名 [あてな] /(n) address/direction/(P)/
あてはまる /(v5r,vi) to be applicable/to come under (a category)/to fulfill/
あてはめる /(v1,vt) to apply/to adapt/
当てる [あてる] /(v1) to hit/to apply a patch/(P)/
後 [あと] /(adj-no,n) afterwards/since then/in the future/(P)/
跡 [あと] /(n) (1) trace/tracks/mark/sign/(2) remains/ruins/(3) scar/(P)/
あと [（接）] /(n) (1) trace/tracks/mark/sign/(2) remains/ruins/(3) scar/(P)/
穴 [あな] /(n) (col) ass/arse/buttocks/
アナウンサー /(n) announcer/(P)/
あなた /(n) (1) (uk) the other/the other side/(2) there/yonder/that/
兄 [あに] /(n) (hum) older brother/(P)/
姉 [あね] /(n) (hum) older sister/(P)/
あの [（接。感）] /(adj-pn) (uk) that over there/(P)/
アパート /(n,adv) (1) apartment (abbr)/(2) apartment building (abbr)/(3)
apart/(P)/
暴れる [あばれる] /(v1) to act violently/to rage/to struggle/to be riotous/(P)/
浴びる [あびる] /(v1) to bathe/to bask in the sun/to shower/(P)/
危ない [あぶない] /(adj)
dangerous/critical/grave/uncertain/unreliable/limping/narrow/close/watch
out!/(P)/
油 [あぶら] /(n) oil/(P)/
脂 [あぶら] /(n) nicotine/resin/sleep in one's eyes (eye mucus)/
アフリカ
あぶる [（火を~）] /(v5r) (uk) to scorch/
あふれる /(v1) to flood/to overflow/to brim over/(P)/
甘い [あまい] /(adj) delicious/
雨戸 [あまど] /(n) sliding storm door/(P)/
甘やかす [あまやかす] /(v5s) to pamper/to spoil/(P)/
余り [あまり] （名） /(adj-na,adv,n,n-suf) (uk) not very (this form only used as
adverb)/not
much/remainder/rest/remnant/surplus/balance/excess/remains/scraps/residue/fullne
ss/other/too much/(P)/
余り [あまり] （副） /(adj-na,adv,n,n-suf) (uk) not very (this form only used as
adverb)/not
much/remainder/rest/remnant/surplus/balance/excess/remains/scraps/residue/fullne
ss/other/too much/(P)/
余る [あまる] /(v5r) to remain/to be left over/to be in excess/to be too
many/(P)/
編物 [あみもの] /(n) knitting/web/(P)/
編む [あむ] /(v5m) to knit/(P)/
雨 [あめ] /(n) rain/(P)/
飴 [あめ] /(n) (hard) candy/(P)/
アメリカ
危うい [あやうい] /(adj)
dangerous/critical/grave/uncertain/unreliable/limping/narrow/close/watch
out!/(P)/
怪しい [あやしい] /(adj) suspicious/dubious/doubtful/(P)/
誤り [あやまり] /(n) error/(P)/
謝る [あやまる] /(v5r) to apologize/(P)/
あら [（感）] /(n) defect/flaw/blemish/weak point/
荒い [あらい] /(adj) rough/rude/wild/(P)/
粗い [あらい] /(adj) coarse/rough/(P)/
洗う [あらう] /(v5u) to wash/(P)/
嵐 [あらし] /(n) storm/tempest/(P)/
あらすじ /(n) outline/summary/(P)/
争う [あらそう] /(v5u) to dispute/to argue/to be at variance/to compete/(P)/
新た [あらた] /(adj-na,n) new/fresh/novel/(P)/
改めて [あらためて] /(adv) another time/again/over again/anew/formally/(P)/
改める [あらためる] /(v1) to change/to alter/to reform/to revise/(P)/
あらゆる /(adj-pn) (uk) all/every/(P)/
表す [あらわす] /(v5s) to express/to show/to reveal/(P)/
現す [あらわす] /(v5s) to show/to indicate/to display/(P)/
著す [あらわす] /(v5s) to write/to publish/(P)/
現れ [あらわれ] /(n) embodiment/materialization/(P)/
現れる [あらわれる] /(v1) (1) to appear/to come in sight/to become visible/to come
out/to embody/to materialize/(2) to express oneself/(P)/
有難い [ありがたい] /(adj) grateful/thankful/welcome/appreciated/evoking
gratitude/(P)/
ありがとう [（感）] /(io) (conj,exp,int) Thank you/(P)/
有る [ある] /(v5r-i) (uk) to be/to have/(P)/
在る [ある] /(v5r-i) to live/to be/(P)/
或 [ある] /(adj-pn) a certain.../some.../(P)/
あるいは /(adv,conj,exp) (uk) or/possibly/
歩く [あるく] /(v5k) to walk/(P)/
アルバイト /(de:) (n) part-time job (esp. high school students) (de: Arbeit)/(P)/
アルバム /(n) album/(P)/
あれ [（接。感）] /(n) stormy weather/tempest/chaps (of skin)/
あれこれ /(adv,n) (uk) one thing or another/this and that/this or that/
荒れる [あれる] /(v1) to be stormy/to be rough/to lose one's temper/(P)/
泡 [あわ] /(n) bubble/foam/froth/head on beer/(P)/
合わせる [あわせる] /(v1) to join together/to be opposite/to face/to unite/to
combine/to connect/to add up/to mix/to match/to overlap/to compare/to check
with/(P)/
あわただしい /(adj) busy/hurried/confused/flurried/(P)/
あわてる /(v1) to become confused (disconcerted, disorganized)/(P)/
哀れ [あわれ] /(adj-na,int,n)
helpless/pathos/pity/sorrow/grief/misery/compassion/(P)/
案 [あん] /(n,n-suf) plan/suffix meaning draft/(P)/
安易 [あんい] /(adj-na,n) easy-going/(P)/
案外 [あんがい] /(adj-na,n-adv) unexpectedly/(P)/
暗記 [あんき] /(n,vs) memorization/learning by heart/(P)/
安心 [あんしん] /(n) (Buddhism) obtaining peace of mind through faith or ascetic
practice/
安全 [あんぜん] /(adj-na,n) safety/security/(P)/
安定 [あんてい] /(adj-na,n,vs) stability/equilibrium/(P)/
アンテナ /(n) antenna/(P)/
あんな /(adj-na,adj-pn) such/so/that/sort of/(P)/
案内 [あんない] /(n,vs) information/guidance/leading/(P)/
あんなに /(exp) to that extent/to that degree/
あんまり /(adj-na,adv,n,n-suf) (uk) not very (this form only used as adverb)/not
much/remainder/rest/remnant/surplus/balance/excess/remains/scraps/residue/fullne
ss/other/too much/(P)/
胃 [い] /(n) stomach/(P)/
~位 [~い]
いい /(adj) (col) (uk) good/(P)/
よい /(adj) good/nice/pleasant/ok/(P)/
いいえ [（感）] /(int,n) (uk) no/nay/yes/well/(P)/
いえ [（感）] /(int,n) (uk) no/nay/yes/well/(P)/
言い出す [いいだす] /(v5s) to start talking/to speak/to tell/to propose/to
suggest/to break the ice/(P)/
言い付ける [いいつける] /(v1) to tell/to tell on (someone)/to order/to charge/to
direct/(P)/
委員 [いいん] /(n) committee member/(P)/
言う [いう] /(v5u) to say/(P)/
言う [ゆう] /(v5u) to say/(P)/
家 [いえ] /(suf) house/family/(P)/
以下 [いか] /(n) less than/up to/below/under/and downward/not exceeding/the
following/the rest/(P)/
以外 [いがい] /(n-adv) with the exception of/excepting/(P)/
意外 [いがい] /(adj-na,n) unexpected/surprising/(P)/
いかが /(adj-na,adv,n) how/in what way/(P)/
医学 [いがく] /(n) medical science/medicine/(P)/
行き [いき] /(n) going/(P)/
行き [ゆき] /(n) going/(P)/
息 [いき] /(n) breath/tone/(P)/
意義 [いぎ] /(n) meaning/significance/(P)/
生き生き [いきいき] /(adv,n) vividly/lively/
勢い [いきおい] /(adv,n)
force/vigor/energy/spirit/life/authority/influence/power/might/impetus/course
(of events)/tendency/necessarily/(P)/
いきなり /(adv) (uk) abruptly/suddenly/all of a sudden/without warning/(P)/
生き物 [いきもの] /(n) living thing/animal/(P)/
生きる [いきる] /(v1) to live/to exist/(P)/
幾~ [いく~]
行く [いく] /(v5k-s) to go/(P)/
行く [ゆく] /(v5k-s) to go/(P)/
育児 [いくじ] /(n) childcare/nursing/upbringing/(P)/
幾つ [いくつ] /(n) how many?/how old?/(P)/
幾分 [いくぶん] /(adv,n) somewhat/(P)/
幾ら [いくら] /(adv,n) how much?/how many?/(P)/
いくら~ても
池 [いけ] /(n) pond/(P)/
いけない /(adj,exp) must not do/bad/wrong/not good/(P)/
生け花 [いけばな] /(n) (1) flower arrangement/(P)/
意見 [いけん] /(n) opinion/view/(P)/
以後 [いご] /(n-adv,n-t) after this/from now on/hereafter/thereafter/(P)/
以降 [いこう] /(n-adv,n-t) on and after/hereafter/thereafter/(P)/
イコール /(adj-na,n) equal/(P)/
勇ましい [いさましい] /(adj) brave/valiant/gallant/courageous/(P)/
石 [いし] /(n) volume measure (approx. 180l, 5 bushels, 10 cub.ft)/(P)/
医師 [いし] /(n) doctor/physician/(P)/
意思 [いし] /(n) intention/purpose/
意志 [いし] /(n) will/volition/(P)/
維持 [いじ] /(n,vs) maintenance/preservation/(P)/
意識 [いしき] /(n,vs) consciousness/senses/(P)/
いじめる /(v1) to tease/to torment/to persecute/to chastise/(P)/
医者 [いしゃ] /(n) doctor (medical)/(P)/
以上 [いじょう] /(n-adv,n-t) more than/exceeding/greater than/this is
all/over/above/and up/beyond/the above-mentioned/since/as long as/the end/(P)/
異常 [いじょう] /(adj-na,n) strangeness/abnormality/disorder/(P)/
衣食住 [いしょくじゅう] /(n) necessities of life (food, clothing, etc.)/(P)/
意地悪 [いじわる] /(adj-na,n) malicious/ill-tempered/unkind/(P)/
椅子 [いす] /(n) chair/(P)/
泉 [いずみ] /(n) spring/fountain/(P)/
いずれ /(adv,n) where/which/who/anyway/anyhow/at any rate/
以前 [いぜん] /(n-adv,n-t) ago/since/before/previous/(P)/
忙しい [いそがしい] /(adj) busy/irritated/
急ぐ [いそぐ] /(v5g) to hurry/to rush/(P)/
板 [いた] /(n) board/plank/(P)/
痛い [いたい] /(adj) painful/(P)/
偉大 [いだい] /(adj-na,n) greatness/(P)/
抱く [いだく] /(v5k) (sl) to embrace/to hug/to harbor/to entertain/`to sleep
with'/(P)/
致す [いたす] /(v5s) (hum) to do/(P)/
いたずら /(adj-na,n,vs) tease/prank/trick/practical joke/mischief/(P)/
いただきます [（感）] /(exp) expression of gratitude before meals/(P)/
頂く [いただく] /(v5k) to receive/to take food or drink (hum)/to be crowned
with/to wear/to live under (a ruler)/to install (a president)/to accept/to
buy/to take/(P)/
痛み [いたみ] /(n) pain/ache/sore/grief/distress/(P)/
至る [いたる] /(v5r) to come/to arrive/(P)/
いち /(n) market/fair/(P)/
~いち [（日本一）]
位置 [いち] /(n,vs) place/situation/position/location/(P)/
いちいち /(adv,n) one by one/separately/
一応 [いちおう] /(adv) once/tentatively/in outline/for the time being/(P)/
一時 [いちじ] /(n-adv,n) moment/time/(P)/
一段と [いちだんと] /(adv) greater/more/further/still more/(P)/
一度 [いちど] /(n-adv) once/one time/on one occasion/
一度に [いちどに] /(adv) all at once/(P)/
市場 [いちば] /(n) (the) market (as a concept)/(P)/
いちばん [（副）] /(n-adv) (1) best/first/number one/(2) a game/a round/a bout/a
fall/an event (in a meet)/(P)/
一流 [いちりゅう] /(n) first class/top grade/school (of art)/foremost/topnotch/
unique/(P)/
いつ /be lost/peace/hide/mistake/beautiful/in turn/
五日 [いつか] /(n) five days/the fifth day (of the month)/(P)/
何時か [いつか] /(adv) (uk) sometime/someday/one day/some time or other/the other
day/in due course/in time/
一家 [いっか] /(n) a house/a home/a family/a household/one's family/one's folks/a
style/
一昨日 [いっさくじつ] /(n-adv,n-t) day before yesterday/(P)/
一昨年 [いっさくねん] /(n-adv,n-t) year before last/(P)/
一種 [いっしゅ] /(adv,n) a species/a kind/a variety/
一瞬 [いっしゅん] /(n-adv,n-t) a moment/an instant/(P)/
一緒 [いっしょ] /(adv,n) together/meeting/company/(P)/
一生 [いっしょう] /(n-adv,n-t) whole life/a lifetime/all through life/one
existence/a generation/an age/the whole world/the era/
一生懸命 [いっしょうけんめい] /(adj-na,n-adv,n) very hard/with utmost effort/with
all one's might/(P)/
一斉 [いっせい] /(n-adv,n) simultaneous/all at once/(P)/
一層 [いっそう] /(n-adv,n) much more/still more/all the more/(P)/
一体 [いったい] /(adv,n) (1) one object/one body/(2) what on earth?/really?/(3)
generally/(P)/
一旦 [いったん] /(adv) once/for a moment/one morning/temporarily/(P)/
一致 [いっち] /(n,vs) (1) coincidence/agreement/union/match/(2)
conformity/consistency/(3) co-operation/(P)/
五つ [いつつ] /(n) five/(P)/
一定 [いってい] /(adj-no,n,vs)
fixed/settled/definite/uniform/regularized/defined/standardized/certain/prescrib
ed/(P)/
いっていらっしゃい
いってらっしゃい
いってまいります
いってきます
いつでも /(adv) (uk) (at) any time/always/at all times/never (neg)/whenever/(P)/
いつのまにか /(adv) before one knows/unnoticed/unawares/(P)/
いっぱい [（副）] /(adj-na,adv,n) (1) a cup of/a drink/(2) full/(3) to the
utmost/up to (one's income)/a lot of/much/(P)/
一般 [いっぱん] /(adj-no,n) general/liberal/universal/ordinary/average/(P)/
一方 [いっぽう] /(conj,n-adv,n) (1) on the other hand/one side/one way/one
direction/one party/the other party/(2) meanwhile/(3) only/simple/in turn/(P)/
いつまでも /(adv) (uk) forever/for good/eternally/as long as one
likes/indefinitely/(P)/
いつも [いつも] /(adv,n) always/usually/every time/never (with neg. verb)/(P)/
移転 [いてん] /(n,vs) moving/transfer/demise/(P)/
糸 [いと] /(n,n-suf) thread/yarn/string/(P)/
井戸 [いど] /(n) water well/(P)/
緯度 [いど] /(n) latitude (nav.)/(P)/
移動 [いどう] /(n,vs) removal/migration/movement/(P)/
従兄弟 [いとこ] /(n) (uk) cousin (male)/
従姉妹 [いとこ] /(n) (uk) cousin (female)/
以内 [いない] /(n,n-suf) within/inside of/less than/(P)/
田舎 [いなか] /(gikun) (n) rural/not particularly urban/countryside/suburb/(P)/
犬 [いぬ] /(n) dog/(P)/
稲 [いね] /(n) rice-plant/(P)/
居眠り [いねむり] /(n,vs) dozing/nodding off/(P)/
命 [いのち] /(n) command/decree/life/destiny/(P)/
祈る [いのる] /(v5r,vi) to pray/to wish/(P)/
威張る [いばる] /(v5r) to be proud/to swagger/(P)/
違反 [いはん] /(n) violation (of law)/transgression/infringement/breach/(P)/
衣服 [いふく] /(n) clothes/(P)/
今 [いま] /this/now/
居間 [いま] /(n) living room (western style)/(P)/
今に [いまに] /(adv) before long/even now/(P)/
今にも [いまにも] /(adv) at any time/soon/(P)/
意味 [いみ] /(n,vs) meaning/significance/(P)/
イメージ /(n) one's image/(P)/
妹 [いもうと] /(n) (hum) younger sister/(P)/
嫌 [いや] /(adj-na,n) disagreeable/detestable/unpleasant/reluctant/(P)/
否 [いや] /(n) no/the noes/(P)/
嫌がる [いやがる] /(v5r) to hate/to dislike/(P)/
いよいよ /(adv) more and more/all the more/increasingly/at last/beyond doubt/(P)/
以来 [いらい] /(n-adv,n-t) since/henceforth/(P)/
依頼 [いらい] /(n,vs) (1) request/commission/dispatch/(2) dependence/trust/(P)/
いらいら /(oK) (adv,n,vs) (uk) getting nervous/irritation/
いらっしゃい /(int,n) welcome/
いらっしゃる /(v5aru) (hon) to be/to come/to go/(P)/
入口 [いりぐち] /(n) entrance/gate/approach/mouth/
医療 [いりょう] /(n) medical care/medical treatment/(P)/
居る [いる] /(v5r) (uk) (hum) to be (animate)/to be/to exist/(P)/
要る [いる] /(v5r) to need/(P)/
煎る [いる] /(v5r) to parch/to fry/to fire/to broil/to roast/to boil down (in
oil)/
炒る [いる]
入れ物 [いれもの] /(n) container/case/receptacle/(P)/
入れる [いれる] /(v1) to put in/to take in/to bring in/to let in/to admit/to
introduce/to commit (to prison)/to usher in/to insert/to set (jewels)/to
employ/to listen to/to tolerate/to comprehend/to include/to pay (interest)/to
cast (votes)/(P)/
色 [いろ] /(n) (1) color/(2) sensuality/lust/(P)/
岩 [いわ] /(n) rock/crag/(P)/
祝い [いわい] /(n) celebration/festival/(P)/
祝う [いわう] /(v5u) to congratulate/to celebrate/(P)/
言わば [いわば] /(adv) so to speak/(P)/
いわゆる /(adj-pn,adv) the so-called/so to speak/(P)/
~員 [~いん]
インク /(n) ink/(P)/
インキ /(n) ink/(P)/
印刷 [いんさつ] /(n,vs) printing/(P)/
印象 [いんしょう] /(n) impression/(P)/
引退 [いんたい] /(n,vs) retire/(P)/
インタビュー /(n) interview/(P)/
引用 [いんよう] /(n) quotation/citation/(P)/
引力 [いんりょく] /(n) gravity/(P)/
ウイスキー /(n) whisky/(P)/
ウーマン /(n) woman/(P)/
ウール /(n) wool/(P)/
上 [うえ] /(n,pref,suf) (1) first volume/(2) superior quality/(3)
governmental/imperial/top/best/high class/going up/presenting/showing/aboard a
ship or vehicle/from the standpoint of/as a matter of (fact)/(P)/
上 [うわ] /(n,pref,suf) (1) first volume/(2) superior quality/(3)
governmental/imperial/top/best/high class/going up/presenting/showing/aboard a
ship or vehicle/from the standpoint of/as a matter of (fact)/(P)/
ウエートレス /(n) waitress/(P)/
植木 [うえき] /(n) garden shrubs/trees/potted plant/(P)/
植える [うえる] /(v1) to plant/to grow/(P)/
飢える [うえる] /(v1) to starve/(P)/
魚 [うお] /(n) fish/(P)/
うがい /(n,vs) gargle/rinse mouth/
伺う [うかがう] /(v5u,vi,vt) (hon) to visit/to ask/to inquire/to hear/to be
told/to implore (a god for an oracle)/(P)/
浮ぶ [うかぶ] /(io) (v5b) to float/to rise to surface/to come to mind/
浮かべる [うかべる] /(v1) to float/to express/to look (sad, glad)/(P)/
浮く [うく] /(v5k) to float/to become merry/to become loose/(P)/
承る [うけたまわる] /(v5r) (hum) to hear/to be told/to know/(P)/
受付 [うけつけ] /(n) receipt/acceptance/reception (desk)/information desk/(P)/
受取 [うけとり] /(n) receipt/(P)/
受け取る [うけとる] /(v5r) to receive/to get/to accept/to take/to interpret/to
understand/(P)/
受け持つ [うけもつ] /(v5t) to take (be in) charge of/(P)/
受ける [うける] /(v1) to undertake/to accept/to take (lesson, test, damage)/to
undergo/to experience/to catch (e.g. a ball)/to become popular/(P)/
動かす [うごかす] /(v5s,vt) to move/to shift/to set in motion/to operate/to
inspire/to rouse/to influence/to mobilize/to deny/to change/(P)/
動く [うごく] /(v5k,vi) to move/to stir/to shift/to shake/to swing/to operate/to
run/to go/to work/to be touched/to be influenced/to waver/to fluctuate/to
vary/to change/to be transferred/(P)/
兎 [うさぎ] /(n) rabbit/hare/cony/(P)/
牛 [うし] /(n) cattle/cow/(P)/
失う [うしなう] /(v5u) to lose/to part with/(P)/
後 [うしろ] /(adj-no,n) afterwards/since then/in the future/(P)/
薄い [うすい] /(adj) thin/weak/watery/diluted/(P)/
薄暗い [うすぐらい] /(adj) dim/gloomy/(P)/
薄める [うすめる] /(v1) to dilute/to water down/(P)/
嘘 [うそ] /(n) lie/falsehood/incorrect fact/inappropriate/(P)/
歌 [うた] /(n) song/poetry/(P)/
歌う [うたう] /(v5u) to sing/(P)/
疑う [うたがう] /(v5u) to doubt/to distrust/to be suspicious of/to suspect/(P)/
内 [うち] /(n) inside/(P)/
家 [うち] /(suf) house/family/(P)/
うち [（三つの~）] /(n) inside/
打合せ [うちあわせ] /(n) business meeting/previous arrangement/appointment/(P)/
打ち消す [うちけす] /(v5s) to deny/to negate/to contradict/(P)/
宇宙 [うちゅう] /(n) universe/cosmos/space/(P)/
打つ [うつ] /(v5t) to hit/to strike/(P)/
討つ [うつ] /(v5t) to attack/to avenge/(P)/
撃つ [うつ] /(v5t) to attack/to defeat/to destroy/(P)/
うっかり /(adv,n) carelessly/thoughtlessly/inadvertently/(P)/
美しい [うつくしい] /(adj) beautiful/lovely/(P)/
写す [うつす] /(v5s) to film/to transcribe/to duplicate/to reproduce/to trace/to
describe/to picture/to photograph/to imitate/(P)/
映す [うつす] /(v5s) to project/to reflect/to cast (shadow)/(P)/
移す [うつす] /(v5s) to remove/to transfer/to infect/(P)/
訴える [うったえる] /(v1) to sue (a person)/to resort to/to appeal to/(P)/
写る [うつる] /(v5r) to be photographed/to be projected/(P)/
映る [うつる] /(v5r) to be reflected/to harmonize with/to come out (photo)/(P)/
移る [うつる] /(v5r) (1) to move (house)/to transfer (department)/(2) to be
infected/to be contagious/(P)/
腕 [うで] /(n) (1) arm/(2) skill/(P)/
うどん /(n) (uk) noodles (Japanese)/(P)/
うなずく /(v5k) (uk) to nod/to bow one's head in assent/(P)/
うなる /(v5r) to groan/to moan/to roar/to howl/to growl/to hum/to buzz/to
sough/(P)/
奪う [うばう] /(v5u) to snatch away/(P)/
馬 [うま] /(n) (1) horse/(2) promoted bishop (shogi)/(P)/
うまい [うまい] /(adj) delicious/
生まれ [うまれ] /(n) birth/birth-place/(P)/
生まれる [うまれる] /(v1) to be born/(P)/
海 [うみ] /(n) sea/beach/(P)/
有無 [うむ] /(n) yes or no/existence/flag indicator (comp)/presence or absence
marker/(P)/
梅 [うめ] /(n) plum/plum-tree/lowest (of a three-tier ranking system)/(P)/
埋める [うめる] /(v1) to bury/to fill up/to fill (a seat, a vacant position)/(P)/
敬う [うやまう] /(v5u) to show respect/to honor/(P)/
裏 [うら] /(n) reverse side/wrong
side/back/undersurface/inside/palm/sole/opposite/rear/lining/last half (of an
inning)/
裏返す [うらがえす] /(v5s) to turn inside out/to turn the other way/to turn
(something) over/(P)/
裏切る [うらぎる] /(v5r) to betray/to turn traitor to/to double-cross/(P)/
裏口 [うらぐち] /(n) backdoor/rear entrance/(P)/
占う [うらなう] /(v5u) to forecast/to predict/(P)/
恨み [うらみ] /(n) resentment/(P)/
恨む [うらむ] /(v5m) to curse/to feel bitter/(P)/
羨ましい [うらやましい] /(adj) envious/enviable/(P)/
羨む [うらやむ] /(v5m) to envy/
売上 [うりあげ] /(n) amount sold/proceeds/
売り切れ [うりきれ] /(n) sold-out/(P)/
売り切れる [うりきれる] /(v1) to be sold out/(P)/
売り場 [うりば] /(adj-no,n) place where things are sold/sales floor/counter (in
shop)/(P)/
売る [うる] /(v5r) to sell/(P)/
うるさい /(adj) noisy/loud/fussy/(P)/
嬉しい [うれしい] /(adj) happy/glad/pleasant/(P)/
売行き [うれゆき] /(n) sales/
売れる [うれる] /(v1) to be sold/(P)/
うろうろ /(adv,n,vs) loitering/aimless wandering/(P)/
上~ [うわ~]
上着 [うわぎ] /(n) coat/tunic/jacket/outer garment/(P)/
噂 [うわさ] /(n) rumor/report/gossip/common talk/(P)/
うん [（感）] /(n) fortune/luck/(P)/
運 [うん] /(n) fortune/luck/(P)/
運河 [うんが] /(n) canal/waterway/(P)/
運転 [うんてん] /(n,vs) operation/motion/driving/(P)/
うんと [（副）]
運動 [うんどう] /(n,vs) motion/exercise/(P)/
え [（感）] /(n) handle/grip/(P)/
絵 [え] /(n,n-suf) picture/drawing/painting/sketch/
永遠 [えいえん] /(adj-na,n) eternity/perpetuity/immortality/permanence/(P)/
映画 [えいが] /(n) movie/film/(P)/
永久 [えいきゅう] /(adj-na,n) eternity/perpetuity/immortality/
影響 [えいきょう] /(n,vs) influence/effect/(P)/
営業 [えいぎょう] /(n) business/trade/management/(P)/
英語 [えいご] /(n) the English language/(P)/
衛星 [えいせい] /(n) satellite/(P)/
英文 [えいぶん] /(n) sentence in English/(P)/
栄養 [えいよう] /(n) nutrition/nourishment/(P)/
英和 [えいわ] /(n) English-Japanese (e.g. dictionary)/(P)/
ええ [（感）] /(conj,int,n) yes/(P)/
ええと [（感）] /(int) let me see/well/er..../
笑顔 [えがお] /(n) smiling face/(P)/
描く [えがく] /(v5k) to draw/to paint/to sketch/to depict/to describe/
駅 [えき] /(n) station/(P)/
液体 [えきたい] /(n) liquid/fluid/(P)/
餌 [えさ] /(n) feed/bait/(P)/
エスカレーター /(n) escalator/(P)/
枝 [えだ] /(n) branch/bow/twig/limb/(P)/
エチケット /(n) etiquette/(P)/
エネルギー /(de:) (n) energy (de: Energie)/(P)/
絵の具 [えのぐ] /(n) colors/paints/(P)/
エプロン /(n) apron/(P)/
偉い [えらい] /(adj)
great/celebrated/eminent/terrible/awful/famous/remarkable/excellent/(P)/
選ぶ [えらぶ] /(v5b) to choose/to select/(P)/
得る [える] /(v1) to get/to gain/to win/(P)/
得る [うる] /(v1) to get/to gain/to win/(P)/
エレベーター /(n) elevator/(P)/
円 [えん] /(n) circle/money/
~円 [~えん]
~園 [~えん]
宴会 [えんかい] /(n) party/banquet/(P)/
延期 [えんき] /(n,vs) postponement/adjournment/(P)/
演技 [えんぎ] /(n) acting/performance/(P)/
園芸 [えんげい] /(n) horticulture/gardening/(P)/
演劇 [えんげき] /(n) play (theatrical)/(P)/
円周 [えんしゅう] /(n) circumference/(P)/
援助 [えんじょ] /(n,vs) assistance/aid/support/(P)/
エンジン /(n) engine/(P)/
演説 [えんぜつ] /(n) speech/address/(P)/
演奏 [えんそう] /(n,vs) musical performance/(P)/
遠足 [えんそく] /(n) trip/hike/picnic/(P)/
延長 [えんちょう] /(n,vs) extension/elongation/prolongation/lengthening/(P)/
煙突 [えんとつ] /(n) chimney/(P)/
鉛筆 [えんぴつ] /(n) pencil/(P)/
遠慮 [えんりょ] /(adj-na,n,vs) diffidence/restraint/reserve/(P)/
御 [お] /(pref) honorable/(P)/
御~ [おん~]
おい [（感）] /(n) old age/old person/the old/the aged/
追い掛ける [おいかける] /(v1) to chase or run after someone/to run down/to
pursue/(P)/
追い越す [おいこす] /(v5s) to pass (e.g. car)/to outdistance/to outstrip/(P)/
おいしい /(adj) delicious/tasty/(P)/
追い付く [おいつく] /(v5k) to overtake/to catch up (with)/(P)/
おいでになる /(v5r) (hon) (uk) to be/
オイル /(n) oil/engine oil/kerosene/(P)/
王 [おう] /(n,n-suf) (1) king/ruler/sovereign/monarch/(2) king (for senior
player) (shogi)/
追う [おう] /(v5u) to chase/to run after/(P)/
応援 [おうえん] /(n,vs)
aid/assistance/help/reinforcement/rooting/barracking/support/cheering/(P)/
王様 [おうさま] /(n) king/(P)/
王子 [おうじ] /(n) prince/(P)/
王女 [おうじょ] /(n) princess/(P)/
応じる [おうじる] /(v1) to respond/to satisfy/to accept/to comply with/to apply
for/(P)/
応ずる [おうずる] /(v5z) to answer/to respond/to meet/to satisfy/to accept/(P)/
応接 [おうせつ] /(n) reception/(P)/
応対 [おうたい] /(n,vs) receiving/dealing with/(P)/
横断 [おうだん] /(n,vs) crossing/(P)/
往復 [おうふく] /(n,vs) (col) round trip/coming and going/return ticket/(P)/
欧米 [おうべい] /Europe and America/the West/(P)/
応用 [おうよう] /(n,vs) application/put to practical use/(P)/
終える [おえる] /(v1) to finish/(P)/
おお [（感）]
おお~ [大~]
多い [おおい] /(adj) many/numerous/(P)/
大いに [おおいに] /(adv) very/much/greatly/(P)/
覆う [おおう] /(v5u) to cover/to hide/to conceal/to wrap/to disguise/(P)/
大きい [おおきい] /(adj) big/large/great/(P)/
オーケストラ /(n) orchestra/(P)/
おおざっぱ /(adj-na,n) rough (as in not precise)/broad/sketchy/
大勢 [おおぜい] /(n) great number of people/
大通り [おおどおり] /(n) main street/(P)/
オートメーション /(n) automation/(P)/
オートバイ /(n) motorcycle (lit: auto-bi(ke))/(P)/
オーバー /(adj-na,n,vs) (1) overcoat/(2) over/exceeding/going
beyond/exaggeration/(3) ball hit over the head of an outfielder (baseball)/(P)/
オーバーコート
大家 [おおや] /(n) rich family/distinguished family/
大凡 [おおよそ] /(adv,n) (uk) about/roughly/as a rule/approximately/
丘 [おか] /(n) hill/height/knoll/rising ground/(P)/
お母さん [おかあさん] /(n) (hon) mother/(P)/
おかえり [（感）] /return/welcome/
おかげ /(n) thanks or owing to/
おかけください
おかげさまで [（感）] /(exp) Thanks to god/thanks to you/
おかしい /(adj) (uk) strange/funny/amusing/ridiculous/
おかず /(n) (uk) side dish/accompaniment for rice dishes/(P)/
おかまいなく [（感）] /(exp,n,pol) please don't fuss over me/
拝む [おがむ] /(v5m) to worship/to beg/to make a supplication/(P)/
お代わり [おかわり] /(n) second helping/another cup/(P)/
沖 [おき] /(n) open sea/(P)/
~おき
補う [おぎなう] /(v5u) to compensate for/(P)/
起きる [おきる] /(v1) to get up/to rise/(P)/
おきのどくに [（感）]
奥 [おく] /(n) interior/inner part/(P)/
置く [おく] /(v5k) to put/to place/(P)/
億 [おく] /(num) 100,000,000/hundred million/(P)/
屋外 [おくがい] /(n) outdoors/(P)/
おくさん /(n) (hon) wife/your wife/his wife/married lady/madam/(P)/
屋上 [おくじょう] /(n) rooftop/(P)/
送り仮名 [おくりがな] /part of word written in kana/(P)/
贈り物 [おくりもの] /(n) present/gift/(P)/
送る [おくる] /(v5r) to send (a thing)/to dispatch/to take or escort (a person
somewhere)/to see off (a person)/to spend a period of time/to live a life/(P)/
贈る [おくる] /(v5r) to send/to give to/to award to/to confer on/(P)/
遅れる [おくれる] /(v1) to be late/to be delayed/to fall behind schedule/(P)/
おげんきで [（感）]
お子さん [おこさん] /(n) (someone else's) child/
起す [おこす] /(io) (v5s) to raise/to cause/to wake someone/
怠る [おこたる] /(v5r) to neglect/to be off guard/to be feeling better/(P)/
行う [おこなう] /(v5u) to perform/to do/to conduct oneself/to carry out/(P)/
起こる [おこる] /(v5r) to occur/to happen/(P)/
怒る [おこる] /(v5r) (1) to get angry/to get mad/(2) to be angry/(P)/
押える [おさえる] /(v1) to stop/to restrain/to seize/to repress/to suppress/to
press down/
おさきに [（感）] /(adv) before/ahead/previously/
幼い [おさない] /(adj) very young/childish/(P)/
収める [おさめる] /(v1) to obtain/to reap/to pay/to supply/to accept/(P)/
納める [おさめる] /(v1) to obtain/to reap/to pay/to supply/to accept/(P)/
治める [おさめる] /(v1) (1) to govern/to manage/(2) to subdue/(P)/
伯父 [おじ] /(n) (hum) uncle (older than one's parent)/
叔父 [おじ] /(n) uncle (younger than one's parent)/(P)/
惜しい [おしい] /(adj) regrettable/disappointing/precious/(P)/
おじいさん /(n) grandfather/male senior-citizen/
押し入れ [おしいれ] /(n) closet/(P)/
教える [おしえる] /(v1) to teach/to inform/to instruct/(P)/
御辞儀 [おじぎ] /(n,vs) bow/
伯父さん [おじさん] /(n) (hon) (uk) middle-aged gentleman/uncle/(P)/
小父さん [おじさん] /(n) (hon) (uk) middle-aged gentleman/uncle/(P)/
叔父さん [おじさん] /(n) (hon) (uk) middle-aged gentleman/uncle/(P)/
おしゃれ /(adj-na,adj-no,n) smartly dressed/someone smartly
dressed/fashionconscious/(
P)/
おしゃべり /(adj-na,adj-no,n,vs) (uk) chattering/talk/idle
talk/chat/chitchat/gossip/chatty/talkative/chatterbox/blabbermouth/(P)/
おじゃまします [（感）] /(exp) Excuse me for disturbing (interrupting) you/
お嬢さん [おじょうさん] /(n) (1) (hon) daughter/(2) young lady/(P)/
押す [おす] /(v5s,vt) to push/to press/to stamp (i.e. a passport)/(P)/
おせわになりました [（感）]
汚染 [おせん] /(n) pollution/contamination/(P)/
遅い [おそい] /(adj) late/slow/(P)/
おそらく /(adv) perhaps/(P)/
恐れる [おそれる] /(v1) to fear/to be afraid of/(P)/
恐ろしい [おそろしい] /(adj) terrible/dreadful/(P)/
教わる [おそわる] /(v5r) to be taught/(P)/
おだいじに [（感）] /(exp) Take care of yourself/
お互い [おたがい] /(n) mutual/reciprocal/each other/
穏やか [おだやか] /(adj-na,n) calm/gentle/quiet/(P)/
落着く [おちつく] /(v5k) to calm down/to settle down/to be steady/to settle in/to
take up one's residence/to harmonize with/to match/to restore presence of mind/
落る [おちる]
おっしゃる /(v5aru) (hon) to say/to speak/to tell/to talk/(P)/
夫 [おっと] /(n) (hum) (my) husband/(P)/
御手洗 [おてあらい] /(n) font of purifying water placed at the entrance of a
shrine/
お出掛け [おでかけ]
お手伝いさん [おてつだいさん] /(n) maid/(P)/
音 [おと] /(n,n-suf) sound/note/(P)/
お父さん [おとうさん] /(n) (hon) father/(P)/
弟 [おとうと] /(n) younger brother/faithful service to those older/brotherly
affection/
おどかす /(v5s) to threaten/to coerce/(P)/
男 [おとこ] /(n) man/(P)/
男の子 [おとこのこ] /(n) boy/(P)/
男の人 [おとこのひと] /man/(P)/
落し物 [おとしもの] /(n) lost property/
落す [おとす] /(io) (v5s) to drop/to lose/to let fall/
おととい /(n-adv,n-t) day before yesterday/(P)/
おととし /(n-adv,n-t) year before last/(P)/
大人 [おとな] /(n) adult/
おとなしい /(adj) obedient/docile/quiet/(P)/
踊り [おどり] /(n) dance/(P)/
劣る [おとる] /(v5r) to fall behind/to be inferior to/(P)/
踊る [おどる] /(v5r) to dance/(P)/
驚かす [おどろかす] /(v5s) to surprise/to frighten/to create a stir/(P)/
驚く [おどろく] /(v5k) to be surprised/to be astonished/(P)/
おなか [（~が痛い）] /(n) stomach/
同じ [おなじ] /(adj-na,n) same/identical/equal/uniform/equivalent/similar/common
(origin)/changeless/(P)/
鬼 [おに] /(n) ogre/demon/"it" (i.e., in a game of tag)/(P)/
お兄さん [おにいさん] /(n) (hon) older brother/(vocative) "Mister?"/(P)/
お姉さん [おねえさん] /(n) (hon) older sister/(vocative) "Miss?"/(P)/
おねがいします [（感）] /(hon) please/
各々 [おのおの] /each/every/either/respectively/severally/
伯母 [おば] /(n) (hum) aunt (older than one's parent)/
叔母 [おば] /(n) aunt (younger than one's parent)/(P)/
おばあさん /(n) grandmother/female senior-citizen/
伯母さん [おばさん] /(n) (hon) aunt/(P)/
叔母さん [おばさん] /(n) (1) aunt/(2) middle-aged lady/(P)/
小母さん [おばさん] /(n) (uk) lady/woman/ma'am/(P)/
おはよう /(int,n) (abbr) Good morning/
帯 [おび] /(n-suf) band (e.g. conduction, valence)/(P)/
お昼 [おひる] /(n-adv,n) lunch/noon/
オフィス /(n) office/(P)/
覚える [おぼえる] /(v1) to remember/to memorize/(P)/
溺れる [おぼれる] /(v1) to be drowned/to indulge in/(P)/
お参り [おまいり] /(n,vs) worship/shrine visit/(P)/
おまえ /(n) (fam) you (sing)/presence (of a high personage)/
おまたせしました [（感）]
おまちください [（感）]
おまちどおさま [（感）] /(exp,int,n) I'm sorry to have kept you waiting/
おまわりさん /(n) policeman (friendly term)/
おめでたい /(n) (uk) happy event/matter for congratulation/auspicious
event/pregnancy/
おめでとう [（感）] /(ateji) (int) (uk) Congratulations!/an auspicious occasion!/
お目に掛かる [おめにかかる]
重い [おもい] /(adj) (1) heavy/massive/(2)
serious/important/severe/oppressed/(P)/
思い掛けない [おもいがけない] /(adj) unexpected/casual/
思い切り [おもいきり] /(adv,n) with all one's strength
(heart)/resignation/resolution/(P)/
思い込む [おもいこむ] /(v5m) to be under impression that/to be convinced that/to
imagine that/to set one's heart on/to be bent on/(P)/
思い出す [おもいだす] /(v5s) to recall/to remember/(P)/
思いっ切り [おもいっきり]
思い付く [おもいつく] /(v5k) to think of/to hit upon/to come into one's mind/to be
struck with an idea/(P)/
思い出 [おもいで] /(n) memories/recollections/reminiscence/(P)/
思う [おもう] /(v5u) to think/to feel/(P)/
おもしろい /(adj) interesting/amusing/(P)/
重たい [おもたい] /(adj) heavy/massive/serious/important/severe/oppressed/(P)/
おもちゃ /(n) (uk) toy/(P)/
表 [おもて] /(n,n-suf) table (e.g. Tab 1)/chart/list/(P)/
主に [おもに] /(adv) mainly/primarily/(P)/
思わず [おもわず] /(adv) unintentional/spontaneous/(P)/
おや [（感）] /(n) parents/(P)/
親 [おや] /(n) parents/(P)/
おやすみ [（感）] /(n) (1) holiday/absence/rest/(2) (exp) Good night/
おやつ /(n) (1) (uk) between meal snack/afternoon refreshment/afternoon tea/(2)
mid-day snack/
親指 [おやゆび] /(n) thumb/(P)/
泳ぎ [およぎ] /(n) swimming/
泳ぐ [およぐ] /(v5g) to swim/(P)/
およそ /(adv,n) about/roughly/as a rule/approximately/(P)/
及ぼす [およぼす] /(v5s) to exert/to cause/to exercise/(P)/
下りる [おりる] /(v1) to alight (e.g. from bus)/to get off/to descend (e.g. a
mountain)/(P)/
降りる [おりる] /(v1) to alight (e.g. from bus)/to get off/to descend (e.g. a
mountain)/(P)/
居る [おる] /(v5r) (uk) (hum) to be (animate)/to be/to exist/(P)/
折る [おる] /(v5r) to break/to fold/to pick flower/(P)/
オルガン /(n) organ/(P)/
折れる [おれる] /(v1,vi,vt) to break/to be folded/to give in/to turn (a
corner)/(P)/
下す [おろす] /(v5s) to lower/to let go down/(P)/
降ろす [おろす] /(v5s) to take down/to launch/to drop/to lower/to let (a person)
off/to unload/to discharge/(P)/
卸す [おろす] /(v5s) to sell wholesale/grated (vegetables)/(P)/
終 [おわり] /(n) the end/
終る [おわる] /(io) (v5r) to finish/to close/
~終る [~おわる]
音 [おん] /(n,n-suf) sound/note/(P)/
恩 [おん] /(n) favor/obligation/debt of gratitude/(P)/
音楽 [おんがく] /(n) music/musical movement/(P)/
恩恵 [おんけい] /(n) grace/favor/blessing/benefit/(P)/
温室 [おんしつ] /(n) greenhouse/(P)/
温泉 [おんせん] /(n) spa/hot spring/onsen/(P)/
温帯 [おんたい] /(n) temperate zone/(P)/
温暖 [おんだん] /(adj-na,n) warmth/(P)/
御中 [おんちゅう] /(n) and Company/Messrs./(P)/
温度 [おんど] /(n) temperature/(P)/
女 [おんな] /(n) woman/girl/daughter/
女の子 [おんなのこ] /(n) girl/(P)/
女の人 [おんなのひと] /woman/(P)/
可 [か] /(n,n-suf) passable/(P)/
蚊 [か] /(n) mosquito/(P)/
課 [か] /(n,n-suf) counter for chapters (of a book)/(P)/
~日 [~か]
~下 [~か]
~化 [~か]
~科 [~か]
~家 [~か]
~歌 [~か]
画~ [が~]
~画 [~が]
カー [（car）] /(n) car/(P)/
カーテン /(n) curtain/carton/(P)/
カード /(n) card/curd/(P)/
カーブ /(n) (1) curve/(2) curve ball (baseball)/(P)/
会 [かい] /(n,n-suf,vs) meeting/assembly/party/association/club/(P)/
回 [かい] /(n) counter for occurrences/(P)/
貝 [かい] /(n) shell/shellfish/(P)/
~階 [~かい]
害 [がい] /(n,vs) injury/harm/evil influence/damage/(P)/
外~ [がい~]
~外 [~がい]
会員 [かいいん] /(n) member/the membership/(P)/
絵画 [かいが] /(n) picture/(P)/
開会 [かいかい] /(n) opening of a meeting/(P)/
海外 [かいがい] /(n) foreign/abroad/overseas/(P)/
会館 [かいかん] /(n) meeting hall/assembly hall/(P)/
海岸 [かいがん] /(n) coast/beach/(P)/
会議 [かいぎ] /(n)
meeting/conference/session/assembly/council/convention/congress/(P)/
会計 [かいけい] /(n)
account/finance/accountant/treasurer/paymaster/reckoning/bill/(P)/
解決 [かいけつ] /(n,vs) settlement/solution/resolution/(P)/
会合 [かいごう] /(n) meeting/assembly/(P)/
外交 [がいこう] /(n) diplomacy/(P)/
外国 [がいこく] /(n) foreign country/(P)/
改札 [かいさつ] /(n,vs) examination of tickets/(P)/
解散 [かいさん] /(n,vs) breakup/dissolution/(P)/
開始 [かいし] /(n,vs) start/commencement/beginning/(P)/
会社 [かいしゃ] /(n) company/corporation/(P)/
解釈 [かいしゃく] /(n,vs) explanation/interpretation/(P)/
外出 [がいしゅつ] /(n,vs) outing/going out/
会場 [かいじょう] /(n) assembly hall/meeting place/the grounds/(P)/
海水浴 [かいすいよく] /(n) sea bathing/seawater bath/(P)/
回数 [かいすう] /(n) number of times/frequency/(P)/
回数券 [かいすうけん] /(n) book of tickets/(P)/
改正 [かいせい] /(n,vs) revision/amendment/alteration/(P)/
快晴 [かいせい] /(n) good weather/(P)/
解説 [かいせつ] /(n,vs) explanation/commentary/(P)/
改善 [かいぜん] /(n,vs) betterment/improvement/incremental and continuous
improvement/(P)/
改造 [かいぞう] /(n,vs) (1) remodeling/(2) modding (comp)/(P)/
階段 [かいだん] /(n) stairs/(P)/
開通 [かいつう] /(n,vs) opening/open/
快適 [かいてき] /(adj-na,n) pleasant/agreeable/comfortable/(P)/
回転 [かいてん] /(n,vs) rotation/revolution/turning/(P)/
解答 [かいとう] /(n,vs) answer/solution/(P)/
回答 [かいとう] /(n) reply/answer/(P)/
外部 [がいぶ] /(n) the outside/external/(P)/
回復 [かいふく] /(n,vs) recovery (from
illness)/improvement/rehabilitation/restoration/(P)/
解放 [かいほう] /(n,vs) release/liberation/emancipation/(P)/
開放 [かいほう] /(n,vs) open/throw open/liberalization/(P)/
買い物 [かいもの] /(n) shopping/(P)/
海洋 [かいよう] /(n) ocean/(P)/
概論 [がいろん] /(n) intro/outline/general remarks/(P)/
会話 [かいわ] /(n) conversation/(P)/
買う [かう] /(v5u) to buy/(P)/
飼う [かう] /(v5u) to keep/to raise/to feed/(P)/
返す [かえす] /(v5s,vt) to return something/(P)/
帰す [かえす] /(v5s) to send back/(P)/
却って [かえって] /(adv) on the contrary/rather/all the more/instead/(P)/
帰り [かえり] /(n) return/coming back/(P)/
代える [かえる] /(v1) to exchange/to interchange/to substitute/to replace/(P)/
替える [かえる] /(v1) to exchange/to interchange/to substitute/to replace/(P)/
換える [かえる] /(v1) to exchange/to interchange/to substitute/to replace/(P)/
変える [かえる] /(v1,vt) to change/to alter/to vary/to convert/to revise/to amend/
反る [かえる] /(v5r) to warp/to be warped/to curve/to be curved/to be arched/to
bend (backward)/(P)/
帰る [かえる] /(v5r) to go back/to go home/to come home/to return/(P)/
顔 [かお] /(n) face (person)/(P)/
家屋 [かおく] /(n) house/building/(P)/
香り [かおり] /(n) aroma/fragrance/scent/smell/(P)/
画家 [がか] /(n) painter/artist/(P)/
抱える [かかえる] /(v1) to hold or carry under or in the arms/(P)/
価格 [かかく] /(n) price/value/cost/(P)/
科学 [かがく] /(n) science/(P)/
化学 [かがく] /(n) chemistry/(P)/
鏡 [かがみ] /(n) mirror/(P)/
輝く [かがやく] /(v5k) to shine/to glitter/to sparkle/(P)/
係 [かかり] /(n) official/duty/person in charge/(P)/
掛かる [かかる] /(v5r,vi) to take (e.g. time, money, etc)/to hang/(P)/
罹る [かかる] /(v5r) to suffer from/(P)/
係わる [かかわる] /(v5r) to concern oneself in/to have to do with/to affect/to
influence/to stick to (opinions)/(P)/
鍵 [かぎ] /(n) key/(P)/
書留 [かきとめ] /(n,vs) writing down/putting on record/recording/making a note
of/registration (of mail)/(P)/
書取 [かきとり] /(n) dictation/(P)/
垣根 [かきね] /(n) hedge/(P)/
限り [かぎり] /(n-adv,n) limit(s)/as far as possible/as much as possible/to the
best of one's ability/(P)/
限る [かぎる] /(v5r) to restrict/to limit/to confine/(P)/
書く [かく] /(v5k) to write/(P)/
掻く [かく] /(v5k) (uk) to scratch/to perspire/(P)/
かく [（汗を~）] /(v5k) to draw/to paint/to sketch/to depict/to describe/
各~ [かく~]
嗅ぐ [かぐ] /(v5g,vt) to sniff/to smell/(P)/
家具 [かぐ] /(n) furniture/(P)/
学 [がく] /(n) learning/scholarship/erudition/knowledge/
額 [がく] /(n) forehead/brow/(P)/
架空 [かくう] /(adj-na,adj-no,n) aerial/overhead/fiction/fanciful/(P)/
覚悟 [かくご] /(n,vs) resolution/resignation/readiness/preparedness/(P)/
各自 [かくじ] /(n-adv,n-t) individual/each/(P)/
確実 [かくじつ] /(adj-na,n) certainty/reliability/soundness/(P)/
学者 [がくしゃ] /(n) scholar/(P)/
拡充 [かくじゅう] /(n) expansion/(P)/
学習 [がくしゅう] /(n,vs) study/learning/(P)/
学術 [がくじゅつ] /(n) science/learning/scholarship/(P)/
隠す [かくす] /(v5s,vt) to hide/to conceal/(P)/
学生 [がくせい] /(n) student/(P)/
拡大 [かくだい] /(n,vs) magnification/enlargement/(P)/
各地 [かくち] /(n) every place/various places/(P)/
拡張 [かくちょう] /(n,vs) expansion/extension/enlargement/escape (ESC)/(P)/
角度 [かくど] /(n) angle/(P)/
確認 [かくにん] /(n,vs) affirmation/confirmation/(P)/
学年 [がくねん] /(n) year in school/grade in school/(P)/
学部 [がくぶ] /(n) department of a university/undergraduate/(P)/
格別 [かくべつ] /(adj-na,adv,n) exceptional/(P)/
学問 [がくもん] /(n) scholarship/study/learning/(P)/
確率 [かくりつ] /(n) probability/(P)/
学力 [がくりょく] /(n) scholarship/knowledge/literary ability/(P)/
隠れる [かくれる] /(v1,vi) to hide/to be hidden/to conceal oneself/to
disappear/(P)/
影 [かげ] /(n) shade/shadow/other side/(P)/
陰 [かげ] /(n) shade/shadow/other side/(P)/
掛け算 [かけざん] /(n) multiplication/(P)/
可決 [かけつ] /(n,vs) approval/adoption (e.g. motion, bill)/passage/(P)/
~箇月 [~かげつ]
掛ける [かける] /(aux-v,v1) (1) to wear/to put on/to hang/to begin to/to cover/to
multiply/to turn on (a switch)/to play (a record)/to pour (water)/(2) to sit
down/(3) to make a phone call/(P)/
欠ける [かける] /(v1) to be lacking/(P)/
加減 [かげん] /(n) addition and subtraction/allowance
for/degree/extent/measure/condition/seasoning/flavor/moderation/adjustment/influ
ence (of the weather)/state of health/chance/(P)/
過去 [かこ] /(n-adv,n) the past/bygone days/the previous/(P)/
籠 [かご] /(n) basket/cage/(P)/
火口 [かこう] /(n) a burner/origin of a fire/
下降 [かこう] /(n) downward/descent/fall/drop/subsidence/(P)/
囲む [かこむ] /(v5m) to surround/to encircle/(P)/
傘 [かさ] /(n) umbrella/parasol/(P)/
火災 [かさい] /(n) conflagration/fire/(P)/
重なる [かさなる] /(v5r) to be piled up/lie on top of one another/overlap each
other/(P)/
重ねる [かさねる] /(v1) to pile up/to put something on another/to heap up/to
add/to repeat/(P)/
飾り [かざり] /(n,n-suf) decoration/(P)/
飾る [かざる] /(v5r) to decorate/to ornament/to adorn/(P)/
火山 [かざん] /(n) volcano/(P)/
貸し [かし] /(n) loan/lending/(P)/
菓子 [かし] /(n) pastry/(P)/
火事 [かじ] /(n) fire/conflagration/(P)/
家事 [かじ] /(n) housework/domestic chores/(P)/
賢い [かしこい] /(adj) wise/clever/smart/(P)/
かしこまりました [（感）] /(exp) certainly!/(P)/
貸し出し [かしだし] /(n,vs) lending/loaning/(P)/
過失 [かしつ] /(n) error/blunder/accident/(P)/
果実 [かじつ] /(n) fruit/nut/berry./(P)/
貸間 [かしま] /(n) room to let/(P)/
貸家 [かしや] /(n) house for rent/(P)/
歌手 [かしゅ] /(n) singer/(P)/
個所 [かしょ] /(n) passage/place/point/part/
過剰 [かじょう] /(adj-na,n) excess/over-/(P)/
かじる /(v5r) to chew/to bite (at)/to gnaw/to nibble/to munch/to crunch/to have a
smattering of/
貸す [かす] /(v5s) to lend/(P)/
数 [かず] /(n,n-suf) number/figure/(P)/
ガス /(n) gas/(P)/
風 [かぜ] /(adj-na,n,n-suf) method/manner/way/(P)/
風邪 [かぜ] /(n) cold (illness)/common cold/
課税 [かぜい] /(n,vs) taxation/(P)/
下線 [かせん] /(n) underline/underscore/
稼ぐ [かせぐ] /(v5g) to earn income/to labor/(P)/
カセット /(n) cassette (tape)/(P)/
数える [かぞえる] /(v1) to count/(P)/
加速 [かそく] /(n,vs) acceleration/(P)/
家族 [かぞく] /(n) family/members of a family/(P)/
加速度 [かそくど] /(n) acceleration/
ガソリン /(n) gasoline/petrol/(P)/
ガソリンスタンド /(n) gasoline stand/gas station/(P)/
方 [かた] /(n-adv,n) side/(P)/
型 [かた] /(n) mold/model/style/shape/data-type/(P)/
肩 [かた] /(n) shoulder/(P)/
~方 [~かた]
固い [かたい] /(adj) stubborn/firm (not viscous or easily
moved)/certain/solemn/(P)/
堅い [かたい] /(adj) hard (esp. wood)/steadfast/honorable/stuffy writing/(P)/
硬い [かたい] /(adj) solid/hard (esp. metal, stone)/unpolished writing/(P)/
方々 [かたがた] /(adv,conj,n-adv,n-t) persons/this and that/here and
there/everywhere/any way/all sides/all gentlemen/all people/(P)/
片仮名 [かたかな] /(n) katakana/(P)/
形 [かたち] /(n) form/shape/figure/type/(P)/
片付く [かたづく] /(v5k) to put in order/to dispose of/to solve/to finish/to get
married/(P)/
片付ける [かたづける] /(v1) to tidy up/to put in order/to straighten up/to put
away/(P)/
刀 [かたな] /(n) sword/saber/knife/engraving tool/
塊 [かたまり] /(n) lump/mass/clod/cluster/(P)/
固まる [かたまる] /(v5r,vi) to harden/to solidify/to become firm/to become
certain/(P)/
片道 [かたみち] /(n) one-way (trip)/(P)/
傾く [かたむく] /(v5k) to incline toward/to slant/to lurch/to heel over/to be
disposed to/to trend toward/to be prone to/to go down (sun)/to wane/to sink/to
decline/(P)/
片寄る [かたよる] /(v5r) to be one-sided/to incline/to be partial/to be
prejudiced/to lean/to be biased/(P)/
語る [かたる] /(v5r) to talk/to tell/to recite/(P)/
勝ち [かち] /(n) win/victory/(P)/
価値 [かち] /(n) value/worth/merit/(P)/
~がち
勝つ [かつ] /(v5t) to win/to gain victory/(P)/
~月 [~がつ]
学科 [がっか] /(n) study subject/course of study/(P)/
学会 [がっかい] /(n) scientific society/academic meeting/(P)/
がっかり /(adv,n,vs) feel disappointed/be dejected/lose heart/feel emotionally
drained/feel let down/(P)/
活気 [かっき] /(n) energy/liveliness/(P)/
楽器 [がっき] /(n) musical instrument/(P)/
学期 [がっき] /(n) term (school)/(P)/
学級 [がっきゅう] /(n) grade in school/(P)/
担ぐ [かつぐ] /(v5g) to shoulder/to carry on shoulder/(P)/
括弧 [かっこ] /(n) parenthesis/brackets/(P)/
格好 [かっこう] /(adj-no,adj-na,n) shape/form/posture/suitability/moderateness (in
price)/appearance/manner/(P)/
学校 [がっこう] /(n) school/(P)/
活字 [かつじ] /(n) printing type/(P)/
勝手に [かってに] /arbitrarily/of it's own accord/involuntarily/willfully/as one
pleases/
活動 [かつどう] /(n,vs) action/activity/(P)/
活躍 [かつやく] /(n) activity/(P)/
活用 [かつよう] /(n,vs) conjugation/practical use/(P)/
活力 [かつりょく] /(n) vitality/energy/(P)/
仮定 [かてい] /(n,vs) assumption/supposition/hypothesis/(P)/
家庭 [かてい] /(n) home/family/household/(P)/
過程 [かてい] /(n) process/(P)/
課程 [かてい] /(n) course/curriculum/(P)/
角 [かど] /(n) horn/(P)/
仮名 [かな] /(ok) (n) alias/pseudonym/pen name/nom de plume/(NB the karina
reading is the origin of the word `kana')/
家内 [かない] /(n) (hum) wife/(P)/
悲しい [かなしい] /(adj) sad/sorrowful/(P)/
悲しむ [かなしむ] /(v5m) to be sad/to mourn for/to regret/(P)/
仮名遣い [かなづかい] /(n) kana orthography/syllabary spelling/(P)/
必ず [かならず] /(adv) necessarily/certainly/without
fail/positively/invariably/(P)/
必ずしも [かならずしも] /(adv) (not) always/(not) necessarily/(not) all/(not)
entirely/(P)/
かなり /(adj-na,adv) (uk) considerably/fairly/quite/(P)/
金 [かね] /(n,n-suf) (1) gold/(2) gold general (shogi) (abbr)/(P)/
鐘 [かね] /(n) bell/chime/(P)/
加熱 [かねつ] /(n,vs) heating/
金持ち [かねもち] /(n) rich man/(P)/
兼ねる [かねる] /(suf,v1) to hold (position)/to serve/to be unable/to be beyond
one's ability/to combine with/to use with/cannot/to hesitate to/to be
impatient/(P)/
可能 [かのう] /(adj-na,n) possible/practicable/feasible/(P)/
彼女 [かのじょ] /(n) she/girl friend/sweetheart/(P)/
カバー /(n) cover (ex. book)/(P)/
かばん /(n) bag/satchel/briefcase/basket/(P)/
過半数 [かはんすう] /(n) majority/(P)/
かび [（~がはえる）] /(n) mold/mildew/(P)/
花瓶 [かびん] /(n) (flower) vase/(P)/
株 [かぶ] /(n) share/stock/stump (of tree)/(P)/
被せる [かぶせる] /(v1) to cover (with something)/to plate something (with a
metal)/to pour or dash a liquid (on something)/to charge (a person with a
guilt)/(P)/
被る [かぶる] /(v5r) to suffer/(P)/
壁 [かべ] /(n) wall/(P)/
釜 [かま] /(n) iron pot/kettle/(P)/
かまいません [（感）] /it doesn't matter/
構う [かまう] /(v5u) to mind/to care about/to be concerned about/(P)/
我慢 [がまん] /(n,vs) patience/endurance/perseverance/tolerance/selfcontrol/
self-denial/(P)/
上 [かみ] /(n,pref,suf) (1) first volume/(2) superior quality/(3)
governmental/imperial/top/best/high class/going up/presenting/showing/aboard a
ship or vehicle/from the standpoint of/as a matter of (fact)/(P)/
神 [かみ] /(n) god/(P)/
髪 [かみ] /(n) hair/(P)/
紙屑 [かみくず] /(n) wastepaper/(P)/
神様 [かみさま] /(n) god/(P)/
剃刀 [かみそり] /(n) razor/(P)/
雷 [かみなり] /(n) thunder/(P)/
髪の毛 [かみのけ] /(n) hair (head)/(P)/
噛む [かむ] /(v5m) to bite/to chew/to gnaw/(P)/
ガム /(n) chewing gum/(P)/
カメラ /(n) camera/(P)/
科目 [かもく] /(n) (school) subject/curriculum/course/(P)/
かもしれない /(exp) may/might/perhaps/may be/possibly/(P)/
貨物 [かもつ] /(n) cargo/freight/(P)/
かゆい /(adj) itchy/itching/(P)/
通う [かよう] /(v5u) (1) to go back and forth/to ply between/(2) to commute/to
attend (school, church, etc.)/(P)/
火曜 [かよう] /(n-adv,n) (abbr) Tuesday/(P)/
歌謡 [かよう] /(n) song/ballad/(P)/
空 [から] /(n) sky/(P)/
殻 [から] /(n) shell/husk/hull/chaff/(P)/
柄 [がら] /(n) hilt (of a sword)/haft (of a dagger)/handgrip/
カラー /(n) collar/color/colour/(P)/
辛い [からい] /(adj) painful/heart-breaking/(P)/
からかう /(v5u) to ridicule/to tease/to banter with/to make fun of/(P)/
ガラス /(n) glass/pane/(P)/
体 [からだ] /(n) appearance/air/condition/state/form/
空っぽ [からっぽ] /(adj-na,n) empty/vacant/hollow/(P)/
借りる [かりる] /(v1) to borrow/to have a loan/to hire/to rent/to buy on
credit/(P)/
刈る [かる] /(v5r) to cut (hair)/to mow (grass)/to harvest/to clip/to shear/to
reap/to trim/to prune/(P)/
~がる
軽い [かるい] /(adj) light/non-serious/minor/(P)/
かるた /(pt:) (n) playing cards (pt: carta)/(P)/
彼 [かれ] /(n) he/boyfriend/(P)/
彼等 [かれら] /(n) they (usually male)/
枯れる [かれる] /(v1) to wither/to die (plant)/to be blasted (plant)/(P)/
カレンダー /(n) calendar/(P)/
カロリー /(n) calorie/(P)/
川 [かわ] /(n) river/(P)/
河 [かわ] /(n) river/stream/(P)/
皮 [かわ] /(n) skin/hide/leather/fur/pelt/bark/shell/(P)/
革 [かわ] /(n) leather/(P)/
~側 [~がわ]
かわいい /(adj) (sl) pretty/cute/lovely/charming/dear/darling/pet/(P)/
かわいがる /(v5r) to love/to be affectionate/(P)/
かわいそう /(adj-na,n) poor/pitiable/pathetic/(P)/
かわいらしい /(adj) lovely/sweet/(P)/
乾かす [かわかす] /(v5s,vt) to dry (clothes, etc.)/to desiccate/(P)/
乾く [かわく] /(v5k,vi) to get dry/(P)/
渇く [かわく] /(v5k) to be thirsty/(P)/
為替 [かわせ] /(n) money order/exchange/(P)/
瓦 [かわら] /(n) roof tile/(P)/
代わり [かわり] /(n) substitute/deputy/proxy/alternate/relief/compensation/second
helping/(P)/
代る [かわる] /(io) (v5r,vi) to take the place of/to relieve/to be substituted
for/to be exchanged/to change places with/to take turns/to be replaced/
変わる [かわる] /(v5r,vi) to change/to be transformed/to vary/to be revised/to be
different/to move location/(P)/
缶 [かん] /(n) can/tin/(P)/
勘 [かん] /(n) perception/intuition/the sixth sense/(P)/
~刊 [~かん]
~間 [~かん]
~巻 [~かん]
~館 [~かん]
~感 [~かん]
考え [かんがえ] /(n) thinking/thought/ideas/intention/(P)/
考える [かんがえる] /(v1) to consider/(P)/
感覚 [かんかく] /(n) sense/sensation/(P)/
間隔 [かんかく] /(n) space/interval/SPC/(P)/
換気 [かんき] /(n) ventilation/(P)/
観客 [かんきゃく] /(n) audience/spectator(s)/(P)/
環境 [かんきょう] /(n) environment/circumstance/(P)/
関係 [かんけい] /(n,vs) relation/connection/(P)/
歓迎 [かんげい] /(n,vs) welcome/reception/(P)/
感激 [かんげき] /(n) deep emotion/impression/inspiration/(P)/
観光 [かんこう] /(n,vs) sightseeing/(P)/
看護婦 [かんごふ] /(n) (female) nurse/(P)/
関西 [かんさい] /Kansai (south-western half of Japan, including Osaka)/(P)/
観察 [かんさつ] /(n,vs) observation/survey/(P)/
感じ [かんじ] /(n) feeling/sense/impression/(P)/
漢字 [かんじ] /(n) Chinese characters/kanji/(P)/
元日 [がんじつ] /(n) New Year's Day/(P)/
感謝 [かんしゃ] /(adj-na,n,vs) thanks/gratitude/(P)/
患者 [かんじゃ] /(n) a patient/(P)/
鑑賞 [かんしょう] /(n,vs) appreciation/(P)/
勘定 [かんじょう] /(n,vs) calculation/counting/consideration/reckoning/settlement
of an account/allowance/(P)/
感情 [かんじょう] /(n) emotion(s)/feeling(s)/sentiment/(P)/
感じる [かんじる] /(v1) to feel/to sense/to experience/(P)/
感ずる [かんずる] /(v5z) to feel/to sense/(P)/
感心 [かんしん] /(adj-na,n,vs) admiration/Well done!/(P)/
関心 [かんしん] /(n) concern/interest/(P)/
関する [かんする] /(vs-s) to concern/to be related/(P)/
完成 [かんせい] /(n,vs) (1) complete/completion/(2) perfection/accomplishment/(P)/
間接 [かんせつ] /(n) indirection/indirectness/(P)/
完全 [かんぜん] /(adj-na,n) perfection/completeness/(P)/
乾燥 [かんそう] /(n,vs) dry/arid/insipid/dehydrated/(P)/
感想 [かんそう] /(n) impressions/thoughts/(P)/
観測 [かんそく] /(n,vs) observation/(P)/
寒帯 [かんたい] /(n) frigid zone/
簡単 [かんたん] /(adj-na,n) simple/(P)/
官庁 [かんちょう] /(n) government office/authorities/(P)/
勘違い [かんちがい] /(n,vs) misunderstanding/wrong guess/(P)/
缶詰 [かんづめ] /(n) packing (in cans)/canning/canned goods/tin can/(P)/
乾電池 [かんでんち] /(n) dry cell/battery/(P)/
関東 [かんとう] /Kantou (eastern half of Japan, including Tokyo)/(P)/
感動 [かんどう] /(n,vs) being deeply moved emotionally/excitement/impression/deep
emotion/(P)/
監督 [かんとく] /(n,vs) supervision/control/superintendence/(P)/
観念 [かんねん] /(n,vs) (1) idea/notion/conception/(2) sense (e.g. of duty)/(3)
resignation/preparedness/acceptance/(P)/
乾杯 [かんぱい] /(n,vs) toast (drink)/(P)/
頑張る [がんばる] /(v5r) to persist/to insist on/to stand firm/to try one's
best/(P)/
看板 [かんばん] /(n)
sign/signboard/doorplate/poster/billboard/appearance/figurehead/policy/attractio
n/closing time/(P)/
看病 [かんびょう] /(n) nursing (a patient)/(P)/
冠 [かんむり] /(n,vs)
crown/diadem/first/best/peerless/cap/naming/designating/initiating on coming of
age/top character radical/(P)/
管理 [かんり] /(n,vs) control/management (e.g. of a business)/(P)/
完了 [かんりょう] /(n,vs) completion/conclusion/(P)/
関連 [かんれん] /(n) relation/connection/relevance/(P)/
漢和 [かんわ] /(n) Chinese Character-Japanese (e.g. dictionary)/(P)/
木 [き] /(n) tree/wood/timber/(P)/
気 [き] /(n) spirit/mood/(P)/
~期 [~き]
~器 [~き]
~機 [~き]
気圧 [きあつ] /(n) atmospheric pressure/(P)/
黄色 [きいろ] /(adj-na,n) yellow/
黄色い [きいろい] /(adj) yellow/(P)/
議員 [ぎいん] /(n) member of the Diet, congress or parliament/(P)/
消える [きえる] /(v1) to go out/to vanish/to disappear/(P)/
記憶 [きおく] /(n,vs) memory/recollection/remembrance/(P)/
気温 [きおん] /(n) temperature/(P)/
機会 [きかい] /(n) chance/opportunity/(P)/
機械 [きかい] /(n) machine/mechanism/(P)/
器械 [きかい] /(n) instrument/(P)/
議会 [ぎかい] /(n) Diet/congress/parliament/(P)/
着替え [きがえ] /(n) changing clothes/change of clothes/(P)/
着替える [きがえる] /(v1) to change one's clothes/(P)/
期間 [きかん] /(n) period/term/(P)/
機関 [きかん] /(n) organ/mechanism/facility/engine/(P)/
機関車 [きかんしゃ] /(n) locomotive/engine/(P)/
企業 [きぎょう] /(n) enterprise/undertaking/(P)/
飢饉 [ききん] /(n) famine/(P)/
聞く [きく] /(v5k) to hear/to listen/to ask/(P)/
効く [きく] /(v5k) to be effective/(P)/
器具 [きぐ] /(n) utensil/(P)/
危険 [きけん] /(adj-na,n) danger/peril/hazard/(P)/
期限 [きげん] /(n) term/period/(P)/
機嫌 [きげん] /(n) humor/temper/mood/(P)/
気候 [きこう] /(n) climate/(P)/
記号 [きごう] /(n) symbol/code/(P)/
聞こえる [きこえる] /(v1) to be heard/to be audible/(P)/
刻む [きざむ] /(v5m) to mince/to carve/to engrave/to cut fine/to chop up/to
hash/to chisel/to notch/(P)/
岸 [きし] /(n) bank/coast/shore/(P)/
生地 [きじ] /(n) birthplace/(P)/
記事 [きじ] /(n) article/news story/report/account/(P)/
技師 [ぎし] /(n) engineer/technician/(P)/
儀式 [ぎしき] /(n) ceremony/rite/ritual/service/(P)/
汽車 [きしゃ] /(n) train (steam)/(P)/
記者 [きしゃ] /(n) reporter/(P)/
技術 [ぎじゅつ] /(n) art/technique/technology/skill/(P)/
基準 [きじゅん] /(n) standard/basis/criteria/norm/(P)/
規準 [きじゅん] /(n) standard/basis/criteria/norm/(P)/
起床 [きしょう] /(n) rising/getting out of bed/(P)/
傷 [きず] /(n) wound/injury/hurt/cut/gash/bruise/scratch/scar/weak point/
季節 [きせつ] /(n) season/(P)/
着せる [きせる] /(v1) to put on clothes/(P)/
基礎 [きそ] /(n) foundation/basis/(P)/
規則 [きそく] /(n) rule/regulations/(P)/
北 [きた] /north/
ギター /(n) guitar/(P)/
期待 [きたい] /(n,vs) expectation/anticipation/hope/(P)/
気体 [きたい] /(n) vapor/gas/(P)/
帰宅 [きたく] /(n,vs) returning home/(P)/
汚い [きたない] /(adj) dirty/unclean/filthy/(P)/
基地 [きち] /(n) base/(P)/
貴重 [きちょう] /(adj-na,n) precious/valuable/(P)/
議長 [ぎちょう] /(n) chairman/(P)/
きちんと /(adv) precisely/accurately/(P)/
きつい /(adj) tight/close/intense/(P)/
きっかけ /(n) chance/start/cue/excuse/motive/impetus/occasion/(P)/
気付く [きづく] /(v5k) to notice/to recognize/to become aware of/to perceive/to
realize/(P)/
きっと /(adv,n) (1) (uk) surely/undoubtedly/certainly/without fail/(2)
sternly/severely/(P)/
ぎっしり /(adv) tightly/fully/(P)/
切手 [きって] /man of ability/
きっと /(adv,n) (1) (uk) surely/undoubtedly/certainly/without fail/(2)
sternly/severely/(P)/
切符 [きっぷ] /(n) ticket/(P)/
気に入る [きにいる] /(v5r) to be pleased with/to suit/(P)/
記入 [きにゅう] /(n,vs) entry/filling in of forms/(P)/
絹 [きぬ] /(n) silk/(P)/
記念 [きねん] /(n) commemoration/memory/(P)/
昨日 [きのう] /(n-adv,n-t) yesterday/(P)/
機能 [きのう] /(n) function/faculty/(P)/
気の毒 [きのどく] /(adj-na,n) pitiful/a pity/(P)/
基盤 [きばん] /(n) foundation/basis/(P)/
厳しい [きびしい] /(adj) severe/strict/stern/austere/grave/solemn/majestic/intense
(cold)/(P)/
寄付 [きふ] /(n,vs) contribution/donation/(P)/
気分 [きぶん] /(n) feeling/mood/(P)/
希望 [きぼう] /(n,vs) hope/wish/aspiration/(P)/
基本 [きほん] /(n) foundation/basis/standard/(P)/
決まり [きまり] /(n) settlement/conclusion/regulation/rule/custom/(P)/
決る [きまる] /(io) (v5r) to be decided/to be settled/to look good in (clothes)/
君 [きみ] /(n,suf) Mr (junior)/master/boy/(P)/
気味 [きみ] /(n-suf) -like/-looking/-looked/
~気味 [~ぎみ]
奇妙 [きみょう] /(adj-na,n) strange/queer/curious/(P)/
義務 [ぎむ] /(n) duty/obligation/responsibility/(P)/
決める [きめる] /(v1) to decide/(P)/
気持ち [きもち] /(n) feeling/sensation/mood/(P)/
着物 [きもの] /(n) kimono/(P)/
疑問 [ぎもん] /(n) question/problem/doubt/guess/(P)/
客 [きゃく] /(n) guest/customer/(P)/
逆 [ぎゃく] /(adj-na,n) reverse/opposite/(P)/
客席 [きゃくせき] /(n) guest seating/(P)/
客間 [きゃくま] /(n) parlor/guest room/(P)/
キャプテン /(n) captain/(P)/
ギャング /(n) gang/(P)/
キャンパス /(n) campus/(P)/
キャンプ /(n) camp/(P)/
九 [きゅう] /(num) nine/(P)/
旧 [きゅう] /(n,pref) ex-/(P)/
級 [きゅう] /(n,n-suf) class, grade, rank/school class, grade/
球 [きゅう] /(n) globe/sphere/ball/(P)/
休暇 [きゅうか] /(n) holiday/day off/furlough/(P)/
休業 [きゅうぎょう] /(n) closed (e.g. store)/business
suspended/shutdown/holiday/(P)/
休憩 [きゅうけい] /(n,vs) rest/break/recess/intermission/(P)/
急激 [きゅうげき] /(adj-na,n) sudden/precipitous/radical/(P)/
急行 [きゅうこう] /(n) express (e.g. train that bypasses many stations)/(P)/
休講 [きゅうこう] /(n) lecture cancelled/(P)/
吸収 [きゅうしゅう] /(n,vs) absorption/suction/attraction/(P)/
救助 [きゅうじょ] /(n,vs) relief/aid/rescue/(P)/
急速 [きゅうそく] /(adj-na,n) rapid (e.g. progress)/(P)/
休息 [きゅうそく] /(n) rest/relief/relaxation/(P)/
急に [きゅうに]
牛乳 [ぎゅうにゅう] /(n) (cow's) milk/(P)/
給与 [きゅうよ] /(n,vs) allowance/grant/supply/(P)/
休養 [きゅうよう] /(n) rest/break/recreation/(P)/
給料 [きゅうりょう] /(n) salary/wages/(P)/
清い [きよい] /(adj) clear/pure/noble/(P)/
器用 [きよう] /(adj-na,n) skillful/handy/(P)/
今日 [きょう] /(n-t) today/this day/(P)/
~教 [~きょう]
~行 [~ぎょう]
~業 [~ぎょう]
強化 [きょうか] /(n,vs) strengthen/intensify/reinforce/solidify/(P)/
教会 [きょうかい] /(n) church/(P)/
境界 [きょうかい] /(n) boundary/(P)/
教科書 [きょうかしょ] /(n) text book/(P)/
競技 [きょうぎ] /(n) game/match/contest/(P)/
行儀 [ぎょうぎ] /(n) manners/(P)/
供給 [きょうきゅう] /(n,vs) supply/provision/(P)/
共産~ [きょうさん~]
教師 [きょうし] /(n) teacher (classroom)/(P)/
行事 [ぎょうじ] /(n) event/function/(P)/
教室 [きょうしつ] /(n) classroom/(P)/
教授 [きょうじゅ] /(n) teaching/instruction/professor/(P)/
恐縮 [きょうしゅく] /(exp,n) shame/very kind of you/sorry to trouble/(P)/
競争 [きょうそう] /(n,vs) competition/contest/(P)/
兄弟 [きょうだい] /(n) (hum) siblings/(P)/
強調 [きょうちょう] /(n,vs) emphasis/stress/stressed point/(P)/
共通 [きょうつう] /(adj-na,adj-no,n,vs) commonness/community/(P)/
共同 [きょうどう] /(n) cooperation/association/collaboration/joint/(P)/
恐怖 [きょうふ] /(n,vs) be afraid/dread/dismay/terror/(P)/
興味 [きょうみ] /(n) interest (in something)/(P)/
教養 [きょうよう] /(n) culture/education/refinement/cultivation/(P)/
協力 [きょうりょく] /(n,vs) cooperation/collaboration/(P)/
強力 [きょうりょく] /(adj-na,n) herculean strength/mountain carrier-guide/
行列 [ぎょうれつ] /(n,vs) (1) line/procession/(2) matrix (math)/(P)/
許可 [きょか] /(n,vs) permission/approval/(P)/
漁業 [ぎょぎょう] /(n) fishing (industry)/(P)/
局 [きょく] /(n) court lady/lady in waiting/
曲線 [きょくせん] /(n) curve/(P)/
巨大 [きょだい] /(adj-na,n) huge/gigantic/enormous/(P)/
去年 [きょねん] /(n-adv,n-t) last year/
嫌い [きらい] /(adj-na,n) dislike/hate/(P)/
嫌う [きらう] /(v5u) to hate/to dislike/to loathe/(P)/
霧 [きり] /(n) fog/mist/(P)/
規律 [きりつ] /(n) order/rules/law/(P)/
切る [きる] /(suf,v5r) to cut/to chop/to hash/to carve/to saw/to clip/to shear/to
slice/to strip/to fell/to cut down/to punch/to sever (connections)/to pause/to
break off/to disconnect/to turn off/to hang up/to cross (a street)/to
discount/to sell below cost/to shake (water) off/to finish/to be through/to
complete/(P)/
斬る [きる] /(oK) (v5r) to behead/to murder/
~きる
切れ [きれ] /(n) cloth/piece/cut/chop/strip/slice/scrap/counter for such/(P)/
~切れ [~きれ]
きれい /(oK) (adj-na) (uk) pretty/clean/nice/tidy/beautiful/fair/
切れる [きれる] /(v1) (1) to cut well/to be sharp/(2) to break (off)/to snap/to
wear out/(3) to be injured/(4) to burst/to collapse/(5) to be disconnected/to be
out of/to expire/to sever (connections) with/(6) to be shrewd/to have a sharp
mind/(P)/
キロ /(n,pref) (abbr) kilo-/kilogram/kilometre/10^3/(P)/
記録 [きろく] /(n,vs) record/minutes/document/(P)/
議論 [ぎろん] /(n,vs) argument/discussion/dispute/(P)/
気を付ける [きをつける] /(exp) to be careful/to pay attention/to take care/(P)/
金 [きん] /(n,n-suf) (1) gold/(2) gold general (shogi) (abbr)/(P)/
銀 [ぎん] /(n) (1) silver/silver coin/silver paint/
禁煙 [きんえん] /(exp) No Smoking!/(P)/
金額 [きんがく] /(n) amount of money/(P)/
金魚 [きんぎょ] /(n) goldfish/(P)/
金庫 [きんこ] /(n) safe/vault/treasury/provider of funds/(P)/
銀行 [ぎんこう] /(n) bank/(P)/
禁止 [きんし] /(n,vs) prohibition/ban/(P)/
近所 [きんじょ] /(n) neighborhood/(P)/
金銭 [きんせん] /(n) money/cash/(P)/
金属 [きんぞく] /(n) metal/(P)/
近代 [きんだい] /(n) present day/(P)/
緊張 [きんちょう] /(n,vs) tension/mental strain/nervousness/(P)/
筋肉 [きんにく] /(n) muscle/sinew/(P)/
金融 [きんゆう] /(n) monetary circulation/credit situation/(P)/
金曜 [きんよう] /(n-adv,n-t) (abbr) Friday/(P)/
九 [く] /(num) nine/(P)/
句 [く] /sentence/
具合 [ぐあい] /(n) condition/state/manner/health/(P)/
区域 [くいき] /(n) limits/boundary/domain/zone/sphere/territory/(P)/
食う [くう] /(v5u) (male) (vulg) to eat/(P)/
空~ [くう~]
空気 [くうき] /(n) air/atmosphere/(P)/
空港 [くうこう] /(n) airport/(P)/
偶数 [ぐうすう] /(n) even number/(P)/
偶然 [ぐうぜん] /(adj-na,adj-no,n-adv,n) (by)
chance/unexpectedly/suddenly/accident/fortuity/(P)/
空想 [くうそう] /(n) daydream/fantasy/fancy/vision/(P)/
空中 [くうちゅう] /(n) sky/air/(P)/
クーラー /(n) cooler/air conditioner/(P)/
釘 [くぎ] /(n) nail/(P)/
区切る [くぎる] /(v5r,vt) to punctuate/to cut off/to mark off/to stop/to put an
end to/(P)/
草 [くさ] /(n) grass/(P)/
臭い [くさい] /(n) odour/scent/smell/stench/fragrance/aroma/perfume/(P)/
鎖 [くさり] /(n) chain/(P)/
腐る [くさる] /(v5r) to rot/to go bad/(P)/
櫛 [くし] /(n) comb/(P)/
くしゃみ /(n) (uk) sneeze/(P)/
苦情 [くじょう] /(n) complaint/troubles/objection/(P)/
苦心 [くしん] /(n,vs) pain/trouble/anxiety/diligence/hard work/(P)/
屑 [くず] /(n) waste/scrap/(P)/
崩す [くずす] /(v5s) to destroy/to pull down/to make change (money)/(P)/
薬 [くすり] /(n) medicine/(P)/
薬指 [くすりゆび] /(n) ring finger/(P)/
崩れる [くずれる] /(v1) to collapse/to crumble/(P)/
癖 [くせ] /(n) a habit (often a bad habit, i.e. vice)/peculiarity/(P)/
管 [くだ] /(n,n-suf) pipe/tube/(P)/
具体 [ぐたい] /(n) concrete/tangible/material/
砕く [くだく] /(v5k,vt) to break/to smash/(P)/
砕ける [くだける] /(v1,vi) to break/to be broken/(P)/
下さる [くださる] /(v5aru) (hon) to give/to confer/(P)/
くたびれる /(v1) to get tired/to wear out/(P)/
果物 [くだもの] /(n) fruit/(P)/
くだらない /(adj) good-for-nothing/stupid/trivial/worthless/(P)/
下り [くだり] /(n,n-suf) down-train (going away from Tokyo)/(P)/
下る [くだる] /(v5r) to get down/to descend/(P)/
口 [くち] /(n) mouth/orifice/opening/(P)/
~口 [~くち]
唇 [くちびる] /(n) lips/(P)/
口紅 [くちべに] /(n) lipstick/(P)/
靴 [くつ] /(n) shoes/footwear/(P)/
苦痛 [くつう] /(adj-na,n) pain/agony/(P)/
靴下 [くつした] /(n) socks/(P)/
くっつく /(v5k) to adhere to/to keep close to/(P)/
くっつける /(v1) to attach/(P)/
ぐっすり /(adv) sound asleep/fast asleep/(P)/
くどい /(adj) (uk) verbose/importunate/heavy (taste)/(P)/
句読点 [くとうてん] /(n) punctuation marks/(P)/
国 [くに] /(n) country/(P)/
配る [くばる] /(v5r) to distribute/to deliver/(P)/
首 [くび] /(n) neck/(P)/
工夫 [くふう] /(n) laborer/worker/(P)/
区分 [くぶん] /(n) division/section/demarcation/(traffic)
lane/compartment/classification/sorting/(P)/
区別 [くべつ] /(n,vs) distinction/differentiation/classification/(P)/
組 [くみ] /(n) class/group/team/set/
組合 [くみあい] /(n) association/union/(P)/
組合せ [くみあわせ] /(n) combination/(P)/
組み立てる [くみたてる] /(v1) to assemble/to set up/to construct/(P)/
組む [くむ] /(v5m) to put together/(P)/
汲む [くむ] /(v5m) (1) to draw (water)/to ladle/to dip/to scoop/to pump/(2) to
have a drink together/(3) to consider/to sympathize with/(P)/
酌む [くむ] /(v5m) to serve sake/
雲 [くも] /(n) cloud/(P)/
曇 [くもり] /(n) cloudiness/cloudy weather/shadow/
曇る [くもる] /(v5r) to become cloudy/to become dim/(P)/
悔しい [くやしい] /(adj) regrettable/mortifying/vexing/
悔やむ [くやむ] /(v5m) to mourn/(P)/
位 [くらい] /(n-adv,n,suf,vs) grade/rank/court
order/dignity/nobility/situation/throne/crown/occupying a
position/about/almost/as/rather/at least/enough to/(P)/
暗い [くらい] /(adj) (uk) dark/gloomy/(P)/
~くらい
暮らし [くらし] /(n) living/livelihood/subsistence/circumstances/(P)/
クラシック /(adj-na,n) classic(s)/(P)/
クラス /(n) class/(P)/
暮らす [くらす] /(v5s) to live/to get along/(P)/
グラス /(n) (1) glass/(2) grass/(P)/
比べる [くらべる] /(v1) to compare/(P)/
グラム /(n) gram/gramme/(P)/
グランド /(n) gland/grand/(electrical) ground/(P)/
クリーニング /(n) cleaning/dry cleaning/laundry service/(P)/
クリーム /(n) cream/(P)/
繰り返す [くりかえす] /(v5s) to repeat/to do something over again/(P)/
クリスマス /(n) Christmas/(P)/
来る [くる] /(vk) to come/to come to hand/to arrive/to approach/to call on/to
come on (rain)/to set in/to be due/to become/to grow/to get/to come from/to be
caused by/to derive from/(P)/
狂う [くるう] /(v5u) to go mad/to get out of order/(P)/
グループ /(n) group/(P)/
苦しい [くるしい] /(adj) painful/difficult/(P)/
苦しむ [くるしむ] /(v5m) to suffer/to groan/to be worried/(P)/
車 [くるま] /(n) car/vehicle/wheel/(P)/
くるむ /(v5m) to be engulfed in/to be enveloped by/to wrap up/to tuck in/to
pack/to do up/to cover with/to dress in/to conceal/(P)/
暮れ [くれ] /(n-adv,n) year end/sunset/nightfall/end/(P)/
くれぐれも /(adv) repeatedly/sincerely/earnestly/(P)/
くれる /(v1) to get dark/to end/to come to an end/to close/to run out/(P)/
暮れる [くれる] /(v1) to get dark/to end/to come to an end/to close/to run
out/(P)/
黒 [くろ] /(n) (1) black/(2) dark/(P)/
黒い [くろい] /(adj) (1) black/(2) dark/(P)/
苦労 [くろう] /(adj-na,n,vs) troubles/hardships/(P)/
加える [くわえる] /(v1) to append/to sum up/to add (up)/to include/to increase/to
inflict/(P)/
咥える [くわえる]
詳しい [くわしい] /(adj) knowing very well/detailed/full/accurate/(P)/
加わる [くわわる] /(v5r) to join in/to accede to/to increase/to gain in
(influence)/(P)/
訓 [くん] /(n) native Japanese reading (rendering) of a Chinese character/
~君 [~くん]
軍 [ぐん] /(n,n-suf) army/force/troops/(P)/
郡 [ぐん] /(n) country/district/(P)/
軍隊 [ぐんたい] /(n) army/troops/(P)/
訓練 [くんれん] /(n,vs) practice/training/(P)/
毛 [け] /(n) hair/fur/(P)/
~家 [~け]
下 [げ] /(n) under/below/beneath/(P)/
計 [けい] /(n,n-suf) plan/(P)/
~形 [~けい]
~型 [~けい]
敬意 [けいい] /(n) respect/honor/(P)/
経営 [けいえい] /(n,vs) management/administration/(P)/
計画 [けいかく] /(n,vs) plan/project/schedule/scheme/program/(P)/
警官 [けいかん] /(n) policeman/(P)/
景気 [けいき] /(n) condition/state/business (condition)/(P)/
経験 [けいけん] /(n,vs) experience/(P)/
稽古 [けいこ] /(n) practice/training/study/(P)/
敬語 [けいご] /(n) honorific/term of respect/(P)/
傾向 [けいこう] /(n) tendency/trend/inclination/(P)/
蛍光灯 [けいこうとう] /(n) fluorescent lamp/person who is slow to react/(P)/
警告 [けいこく] /(n,vs) warning/advice/(P)/
経済 [けいざい] /(n) economics/business/finance/economy/(P)/
警察 [けいさつ] /(n) police/(P)/
計算 [けいさん] /(n,vs) calculation/reckoning/(P)/
掲示 [けいじ] /(n,vs) notice/bulletin/(P)/
刑事 [けいじ] /(n) criminal case/(police) detective/(P)/
形式 [けいしき] /(n) form/formality/format/math expression/(P)/
芸術 [げいじゅつ] /(n) (fine) art/the arts/(P)/
継続 [けいぞく] /(n,vs) continuation/(P)/
毛糸 [けいと] /(n) knitting wool/(P)/
経度 [けいど] /(n) longitude/(P)/
系統 [けいとう] /(n) system/family line/geological formation/lineage/ancestry/(P)/
芸能 [げいのう] /(n) public entertainment/accomplishments/attainments/(P)/
競馬 [けいば] /(n) horse racing/(P)/
警備 [けいび] /(n,vs) defense/guard/policing/security/
契約 [けいやく] /(n) contract/compact/agreement/(P)/
経由 [けいゆ] /(n) go by the way/via/(P)/
形容詞 [けいようし] /(n) "true" adjective/(P)/
形容動詞 [けいようどうし] /(n) adjectival noun/quasi-adjective/
ケーキ /(n) cake/(P)/
ケース [（箱）] /(n) case/(P)/
ゲーム /(n) game/(P)/
怪我 [けが] /(n,vs) injury (to animate object)/hurt/(P)/
外科 [げか] /(n) surgical department/(P)/
毛皮 [けがわ] /(n) fur/skin/pelt/(P)/
劇 [げき] /(n) drama/play/(P)/
劇場 [げきじょう] /(n) theatre/playhouse/(P)/
激増 [げきぞう] /(n,vs) sudden increase/
今朝 [けさ] /(ik) (n-t) this morning/(P)/
景色 [けしき] /(n) scenery/scene/landscape/(P)/
消しゴム [けしゴム] /(n) eraser/India rubber/(P)/
下車 [げしゃ] /(n,vs) alighting/getting off/(P)/
下宿 [げしゅく] /(n,vs) boarding/lodging/boarding house/(P)/
下旬 [げじゅん] /(n-adv,n-t) month (last third of)/(P)/
化粧 [けしょう] /(n) make-up (cosmetic)/
消す [けす] /(v5s) to erase/to delete/to turn off power/(P)/
下水 [げすい] /(n) drainage/sewage/ditch/gutter/sewerage/(P)/
削る [けずる] /(v5r) to cut down little by little/to take a percentage/
桁 [けた] /(n) column/beam/digit/(P)/
下駄 [げた] /(n) geta (Japanese footwear)/wooden clogs/(P)/
けち /(adj-na,n,vs) (uk)
stinginess/miser/miserliness/skinflint/tightwad/niggard/pinching pennies/
血圧 [けつあつ] /(n) blood pressure/(P)/
血液 [けつえき] /(n) blood/(P)/
結果 [けっか] /(n-adv,n-t) result/consequence/(P)/
欠陥 [けっかん] /(n) defect/fault/deficiency/(P)/
月給 [げっきゅう] /(n) monthly salary/(P)/
結局 [けっきょく] /(n-adv,n) after all/eventually/(P)/
結構 [けっこう] /(adj-na,n-adv,n) (1) (uk)
splendid/nice/wonderful/delicious/sweet/(2) (arch) construction/architecture/(3)
well enough/tolerably/(P)/
結婚 [けっこん] /(adj-no,n,vs) marriage/(P)/
傑作 [けっさく] /(adj-na,n) masterpiece/best work/boner/blunder/(P)/
決して [けっして] /(adv) never/by no means/(P)/
決心 [けっしん] /(n,vs) determination/resolution/(P)/
欠席 [けっせき] /(n,vs) absence/non-attendance/(P)/
決定 [けってい] /(n) decision/determination/(P)/
欠点 [けってん] /(n) faults/defect/weakness/(P)/
月末 [げつまつ] /(n-adv,n-t) end of the month/
月曜 [げつよう] /(n-adv,n-t) Monday/(P)/
結論 [けつろん] /(n) conclusion/(P)/
気配 [けはい] /(n) indication/market trend/worry/(P)/
下品 [げひん] /(adj-na,n) vulgarity/meanness/indecency/coarseness/(P)/
煙い [けむい] /(adj) smoky/(P)/
煙 [けむり] /(n) smoke/fumes/(P)/
蹴る [ける] /(v5r) to kick/(P)/
けれど [（接）] /(conj) but/however/(P)/
険しい [けわしい] /(adj) inaccessible place/impregnable position/steep place/sharp
eyes/(P)/
券 [けん] /(n,n-suf) ticket/coupon/bond/certificate/(P)/
県 [けん] /(n) prefecture/(P)/
軒 [けん] /(n) eaves/(P)/
~権 [~けん]
現~ [げん~]
原因 [げんいん] /(n) cause/origin/source/(P)/
喧嘩 [けんか] /(n) quarrel/(drunken) brawl/failure/(P)/
見解 [けんかい] /(n) opinion/point of view/(P)/
限界 [げんかい] /(n) limit/bound/(P)/
見学 [けんがく] /(n,vs) inspection/study by observation/field trip/(P)/
玄関 [げんかん] /(n) entranceway/entry hall/(P)/
元気 [げんき] /(adj-na,n)
health(y)/robust/vigor/energy/vitality/vim/stamina/spirit/courage/pep/(P)/
研究 [けんきゅう] /(n,vs) study/research/investigation/(P)/
謙虚 [けんきょ] /(adj-na,n) modesty/humility/(P)/
現金 [げんきん] /(adj-na,n) cash/ready money/mercenary/self-interested/(P)/
言語 [げんご] /(n) language/(P)/
健康 [けんこう] /(adj-na,n) health/sound/wholesome/(P)/
原稿 [げんこう] /(n) manuscript/copy/(P)/
検査 [けんさ] /(n,vs) inspection (e.g. customs, factory)/examination/(P)/
現在 [げんざい] /(n-adv,n-t) present/up to now/nowadays/modern times/current/(P)/
原産 [げんさん] /(n) place of origin/habitat/
原始 [げんし] /(n) origin/primeval/(P)/
現実 [げんじつ] /(n) reality/(P)/
研修 [けんしゅう] /(n,vs) training/
厳重 [げんじゅう] /(adj-na,n) strict/rigor/severe/firm/strong/secure/(P)/
現象 [げんしょう] /(n) phenomenon/(P)/
現状 [げんじょう] /(n) present condition/existing state/status quo/(P)/
建設 [けんせつ] /(n,vs) construction/establishment/(P)/
謙遜 [けんそん] /(adj-na,n) humble/humility/modesty/(P)/
現代 [げんだい] /(adj-no,n-adv,n) nowadays/modern times/present-day/(P)/
建築 [けんちく] /(n,vs) construction/architecture/(P)/
県庁 [けんちょう] /(n) prefectural office/(P)/
限度 [げんど] /(n) limit/bounds/(P)/
見当 [けんとう] /(n) be found/aim/mark/estimate/guess/approx/direction/(P)/
検討 [けんとう] /(n,vs)
consideration/examination/investigation/study/scrutiny/(P)/
現に [げんに] /(adv) actually/really/(P)/
現場 [げんば] /(n) actual spot/scene/scene of the crime/(P)/
顕微鏡 [けんびきょう] /(n) microscope/(P)/
見物 [けんぶつ] /(n) a sight/an attraction/something worth seeing/
憲法 [けんぽう] /(n) constitution/(P)/
懸命 [けんめい] /(adj-na,n) eagerness/earnestness/risking one's life/
権利 [けんり] /(n) right/privilege/(P)/
原理 [げんり] /(n) principle/theory/fundamental truth/(P)/
原料 [げんりょう] /(n) raw materials/(P)/
子 [こ] /(n) first sign of Chinese zodiac (The Rat, 11pm-1am, north, November)/
小~ [こ~]
~個 [~こ]
~湖 [~こ]
五 [ご] /(num) five/(P)/
後 [ご] /(adj-no,n) afterwards/since then/in the future/(P)/
語 [ご] /(n,n-suf) language/word/(P)/
碁 [ご] /(n) Go (board game of capturing territory)/(P)/
~御 [~ご]
恋 [こい] /(n,vs) love/tender passion/(P)/
濃い [こい] /(adj) thick (as of color, liquid)/dense/strong/(P)/
恋しい [こいしい] /(adj) (1) dear/beloved/darling/(2) yearned for/(P)/
恋人 [こいびと] /(n) lover/sweetheart/(P)/
こう [（接）] /(n) box/
高~ [こう~]
~校 [~こう]
~港 [~こう]
~号 [~ごう]
工員 [こういん] /(n) factory worker/(P)/
強引 [ごういん] /(adj-na,n) overbearing/coercive/pushy/forcible/high-handed/(P)/
幸運 [こううん] /(adj-na,n) good luck/fortune/(P)/
公園 [こうえん] /(n) (public) park/(P)/
講演 [こうえん] /(n,vs) lecture/address/(P)/
効果 [こうか] /(n,adj-no) effect/effectiveness/efficacy/result/(P)/
硬貨 [こうか] /(n) coin/(P)/
高価 [こうか] /(adj-na,n) high price/(P)/
豪華 [ごうか] /(adj-na,n) wonderful/gorgeous/splendor/pomp/extravagance/(P)/
郊外 [こうがい] /(n) suburb/outskirts/(P)/
公害 [こうがい] /(n) public nuisance/pollution/(P)/
合格 [ごうかく] /(n,vs) success/passing (e.g. exam)/eligibility/(P)/
交換 [こうかん] /(n,vs)
exchange/interchange/reciprocity/barter/substitution/clearing (of checks)/(P)/
講義 [こうぎ] /(n,vs) lecture/(P)/
高級 [こうきゅう] /(adj-na,n) high class/high grade/(P)/
公共 [こうきょう] /(adj-no,n) public/community/public
service/society/communal/(P)/
工業 [こうぎょう] /(n) (manufacturing) industry/(P)/
航空 [こうくう] /(n) aviation/flying/(P)/
光景 [こうけい] /(n) scene/spectacle/(P)/
工芸 [こうげい] /(n) industrial arts/(P)/
合計 [ごうけい] /(n,vs) sum total/total amount/(P)/
攻撃 [こうげき] /(n,vs) attack/strike/offensive/criticism/censure/(P)/
貢献 [こうけん] /(n,vs) contribution/services/(P)/
孝行 [こうこう] /(adj-na,n) filial piety/(P)/
高校 [こうこう] /(n) senior high school/(P)/
広告 [こうこく] /(n) advertisement/(P)/
交差 [こうさ] /(n,vs) cross/(P)/
交際 [こうさい] /(n,vs) company/friendship/association/society/acquaintance/(P)/
交差点 [こうさてん] /(n) crossing/intersection/(P)/
講師 [こうし] /(n) lecturer/(P)/
工事 [こうじ] /(n) construction work/(P)/
公式 [こうしき] /(adj-na,n) formula/formality/official/(P)/
口実 [こうじつ] /(n) excuse/(P)/
こうして [（接）]
校舎 [こうしゃ] /(n) school building/(P)/
後者 [こうしゃ] /(n) the latter/(P)/
公衆 [こうしゅう] /(n) the public/(P)/
工場 [こうじょう] /(n) factory/plant/mill/workshop/(P)/
工場 [こうば] /(n) factory/plant/mill/workshop/(P)/
香水 [こうすい] /(n) perfume/(P)/
公正 [こうせい] /(adj-na,n) justice/fairness/impartiality/(P)/
構成 [こうせい] /(n,vs) organization/composition/(P)/
功績 [こうせき] /(n) achievements/merit/meritorious service/meritorious deed/(P)/
光線 [こうせん] /(n) beam/light ray/(P)/
高層 [こうそう] /(n) upper/(P)/
構造 [こうぞう] /(n) structure/construction/(P)/
高速 [こうそく] /(adj-na,n) high speed/high gear/(P)/
交替 [こうたい] /(n,vs) alternation/change/relief/relay/shift/(P)/
耕地 [こうち] /(n) arable land/(P)/
紅茶 [こうちゃ] /(n) black tea/(P)/
交通 [こうつう] /(n) communication/transportation/traffic/intercourse/(P)/
交通機関 [こうつうきかん] /(n) transportation facilities/
校庭 [こうてい] /(n) campus/(P)/
肯定 [こうてい] /(n) positive/affirmation/(P)/
高度 [こうど] /(adj-na,n) altitude/height/advanced/(P)/
高等 [こうとう] /(adj-na,n) high class/high grade/(P)/
行動 [こうどう] /(n,vs) action/conduct/behavior/mobilization/(P)/
講堂 [こうどう] /(n) auditorium/(P)/
強盗 [ごうとう] /(n) robbery/burglary/(P)/
合同 [ごうどう] /(adj-na,n)
combination/incorporation/union/amalgamation/fusion/congruence/(P)/
高等学校 [こうとうがっこう] /senior high school/(P)/
後輩 [こうはい] /(n) junior (at work or school)/(P)/
交番 [こうばん] /(n) police box/(P)/
公表 [こうひょう] /(n,vs) official announcement/proclamation/(P)/
幸福 [こうふく] /(adj-na,n) happiness/blessedness/(P)/
鉱物 [こうぶつ] /(n) mineral/(P)/
公平 [こうへい] /(adj-na,n) fairness/impartial/justice/(P)/
候補 [こうほ] /(n) candidacy/(P)/
公務 [こうむ] /(n) official business/public business/(P)/
項目 [こうもく] /(n) item/(P)/
紅葉 [こうよう] /(n) (1) (Japanese) maple/(P)/
合理 [ごうり] /(n) rational/(P)/
交流 [こうりゅう] /(n) alternating current/intercourse/(cultural)
exchange/intermingling/(P)/
合流 [ごうりゅう] /(n,vs) confluence/union/linking up/merge/
考慮 [こうりょ] /(n,vs) consideration/taking into account/(P)/
効力 [こうりょく] /(n) effect/efficacy/validity/potency/(P)/
声 [こえ] /(n) voice/(P)/
越える [こえる] /(v1) to exceed/to cross over/to cross/to pass through/to pass
over (out of)/(P)/
超える [こえる] /(v1) to exceed/to cross over/to cross/to pass through/to pass
over (out of)/(P)/
ごえんりょなく [（感）]
コース /(n) course/(P)/
コーチ /(n) coach/(P)/
コート /(n) coat/tennis court/(P)/
コード /(n) code/cord/chord/(P)/
コーヒー /(n) coffee/(P)/
コーラス /(n) chorus/(P)/
氷 [こおり] /ice/hail/(P)/
凍る [こおる] /(v5r) to freeze/to be frozen over/to congeal/(P)/
ゴール /(n) goal/(P)/
誤解 [ごかい] /(n,vs) misunderstanding/(P)/
語学 [ごがく] /(n) language study/(P)/
焦がす [こがす] /(v5s) to burn/to scorch/to singe/to char/(P)/
呼吸 [こきゅう] /(n,vs) breath/respiration/(P)/
故郷 [こきょう] /(n) home town/birthplace/old village/historic village/native
place/one's old home/(P)/
~国 [~こく]
極 [ごく] /(adv,n) quite/very/(P)/
国王 [こくおう] /(n) king/(P)/
国語 [こくご] /(n) national language/(P)/
国際 [こくさい] /(n) international/(P)/
国籍 [こくせき] /(n) nationality/(P)/
黒板 [こくばん] /(n) blackboard/(P)/
克服 [こくふく] /(n) subjugation/conquest/(P)/
国民 [こくみん] /(n) national/people/citizen/(P)/
穀物 [こくもつ] /(n) grain/cereal/corn/(P)/
国立 [こくりつ] /(n) national/(P)/
ごくろうさま [（感）] /(adj-na,n) Thank you very much for your..../
焦げる [こげる] /(v1,vi) to burn/to be burned/(P)/
ここ [（接）] /(n) cry of a baby at its birth/
午後 [ごご] /(n-adv,n-t) afternoon/p.m./pm/(P)/
凍える [こごえる] /(v1) to freeze/to be chilled/to be frozen/(P)/
九日 [ここのか] /nine days/the ninth day (of the month)/(P)/
九つ [ここのつ] /(n) nine/(P)/
心 [こころ] /(n) core/heart/wick/marrow/(P)/
心当たり [こころあたり] /(n) having some knowledge of/happening to know/(P)/
心得る [こころえる] /(v1) to be informed/to have thorough knowledge/(P)/
腰 [こし] /(n) hip/(P)/
腰掛け [こしかけ] /(n) seat/bench/(P)/
腰掛ける [こしかける] /(v1) to sit (down)/(P)/
五十音 [ごじゅうおん] /(n) the Japanese syllabary/(P)/
故障 [こしょう] /(n,vs) break-down/failure/accident/out of order/(P)/
胡椒 [こしょう] /(n) pepper/(P)/
こしらえる /(v1) to make/to manufacture/(P)/
個人 [こじん] /(adj-no,n) individual/private person/personal/private/(P)/
越す [こす] /(v5s) to go over (e.g. with audience)/(P)/
超す [こす] /(v5s) to cross/to pass/to tide over/(P)/
擦る [こする] /(v5r) to rub/to chafe/to file/to frost (glass)/to strike
(match)/(P)/
午前 [ごぜん] /(n-adv,n-t) morning/A.M./am/(P)/
ごぞんじですか [（感）]
個体 [こたい] /(n) an individual/(P)/
答 [こたえ] /(n) answer/response/(P)/
答える [こたえる] /(v1) to answer/to reply/
御馳走 [ごちそう] /(n,vs) feast/treating (someone)/
ごちそうさま [（感）] /(int) feast/
こちら [（接）] /(n) (1) (uk) this person/(2) this direction/(3) this side/(4)
thereafter/(P)/
こっち [（接）] /(n) (1) (uk) this person/(2) this direction/(3) this side/(4)
thereafter/(P)/
こちらこそ [（感）] /(exp) it is I who should say so/
国家 [こっか] /(n) state/country/nation/(P)/
国会 [こっかい] /(n) National Diet/parliament/congress/(P)/
小遣い [こづかい] /(n) personal expenses/pocket money/spending money/incidental
expenses/allowance/(P)/
国境 [こっきょう] /(n) national or state border/(P)/
コック /(n) (1) cook (nl:)/(2) tap/spigot/faucet/cock/(P)/
骨折 [こっせつ] /(n) bone fracture/(P)/
こっそり /(adv) stealthily/secretly/(P)/
小包 [こづつみ] /(n) parcel/package/(P)/
コップ /(n) (a) glass (nl: Kop)/(P)/
古典 [こてん] /(n) old book/classics/classic/(P)/
事 [こと] /(n) thing/matter/fact/circumstances/business/reason/experience/(P)/
琴 [こと] /(n) Koto (Japanese harp)/(P)/
~毎 [~ごと]
~ごと [（まるごと）]
今年 [ことし] /(n-adv,n-t) this year/
言付ける [ことづける] /(v1) to send word/to send a message/(P)/
異なる [ことなる] /(v5r) to differ/to vary/to disagree/(P)/
言葉 [ことば] /(n) word(s)/language/speech/(P)/
言葉遣い [ことばづかい] /(n) speech/expression/wording/(P)/
子供 [こども] /(n) child/children/(P)/
小鳥 [ことり] /(n) small bird/(P)/
諺 [ことわざ] /(n) proverb/maxim/(P)/
断る [ことわる] /(v5r) to refuse/to inform/to ask leave/to decline/to dismiss/(P)/
粉 [こな] /(n) flour/meal/powder/(P)/
この [（接）] /(adj-pn,int) (uk) this/(P)/
このあいだ /(n-adv) the other day/recently/lately/during this period/
こないだ /(n-adv,n-t) the other day/lately/recently/
このごろ /these days/nowadays/
好み [このみ] /(n) liking/taste/choice/(P)/
好む [このむ] /(v5m) to like/to prefer/(P)/
御飯 [ごはん] /(n) rice (cooked)/meal/(P)/
コピー /(n) (1) a (photo)copy/(2) blurb on a book jacket/(P)/
御無沙汰 [ごぶさた] /(n,vs) not writing or contacting for a while/(P)/
こぼす /(v5s,vt) to spill/(P)/
こぼれる /(v1,vi) to overflow/to spill/(P)/
細かい [こまかい] /(adj) (1) small/(2) fine/minute/(P)/
困る [こまる] /(v5r) to be worried/to be bothered/(P)/
塵 [ごみ] /(n) dust/dirt/(P)/
塵芥 [ごみ] /(n) trash/rubbish/
~込む [~こむ]
ゴム /(n) gum/rubber/eraser/(P)/
小麦 [こむぎ] /(n) wheat/(P)/
米 [こめ] /(n) uncooked rice/(P)/
御免 [ごめん] /(int,n) your pardon/declining
(something)/dismissal/permission/(P)/
ごめんください [（感）] /(exp,int) May I come in?/
ごめんなさい [（感）] /(exp,int) I beg your pardon/excuse me/
小屋 [こや] /(n) hut/cabin/shed/(animal) pen/(P)/
小指 [こゆび] /(n) little finger/(P)/
こらえる /(v1) to bear/to stand/to endure/to put up with/to support/to
withstand/to resist/to brave/to be fit for/to be equal to/(P)/
娯楽 [ごらく] /(n) pleasure/amusement/(P)/
御覧 [ごらん] /(int,n) (hon) look/inspection/try/
これ [（接）] /(int,n) (uk) this/
コレクション /(n) (1) collection/(2) correction/(P)/
これら /(uk) these/
頃 [ころ] /(n-adv,n,n-suf) (uk) time/about/toward/approximately (time)/
転がす [ころがす] /(v5s,vt) to roll/(P)/
転がる [ころがる] /(v5r) to roll/to tumble/(P)/
殺す [ころす] /(v5s) to kill/(P)/
転ぶ [ころぶ] /(v5b) to fall down/to fall over/
怖い [こわい] /(adj) scary/frightening/eerie/dreadful/(P)/
壊す [こわす] /(v5s,vt) to break/to break down/(P)/
壊れる [こわれる] /(v1,vi) to be broken/to break/(P)/
紺 [こん] /(n) navy blue/deep blue/(P)/
今~ [こん~]
今回 [こんかい] /(n-adv,n-t) now/this time/lately/(P)/
コンクール /(fr:) (n) contest (fr: concours)/(P)/
コンクリート /(n) concrete/(P)/
今後 [こんご] /(n-adv,n-t) from now on/hereafter/(P)/
混合 [こんごう] /(n,vs) mixing/mixture/(P)/
コンサート /(n) concert/(P)/
混雑 [こんざつ] /(n,vs) confusion/congestion/(P)/
コンセント /(n) (1) consent/(2) concentric/(3) electrical outlet (concentric
plug)/(P)/
献立 [こんだて] /(n) menu/program/schedule/(P)/
今度 [こんど] /(n-adv,n-t) now/this time/next time/another time/(P)/
こんな [（接）] /(adj-na,adj-pn,adv,n) such/like this/(P)/
こんなに /(n) so/like this/in this way/(P)/
困難 [こんなん] /(adj-na,n) difficulty/distress/(P)/
今日 [こんにち] /(n-t) today/this day/(P)/
こんにちは [（感）] /(int) hello/good day (daytime greeting, id)/(P)/
こんばんは [（感）] /(exp,int) good evening/(P)/
コンピューター /(n) computer/(P)/
婚約 [こんやく] /(n,vs) engagement/betrothal/(P)/
混乱 [こんらん] /(n,vs) disorder/chaos/confusion/mayhem/(P)/
差 [さ] /(n,n-suf) difference/variation/(P)/
さあ [（感）] /(conj,int) come (int)/come now/(P)/
サークル /(n) circle/sports club (i.e. at a company)/(P)/
サービス /(n) (1) service/support system/(2) goods or services without
charge/(P)/
際 [さい] /(n-adv,n) on the occasion of/circumstances/(P)/
再~ [さい~]
最~ [さい~]
~歳 [~さい]
~祭 [~さい]
在学 [ざいがく] /(n) (enrolled) in school/(P)/
最近 [さいきん] /(adj-no,n-adv,n-t) latest/most recent/nowadays/(P)/
最後 [さいご] /(n) last/end/conclusion/(P)/
最高 [さいこう] /(adj-na,n) highest/supreme/the most/(P)/
再三 [さいさん] /(adv,n) again and again/repeatedly/(P)/
財産 [ざいさん] /(n) property/fortune/assets/(P)/
祭日 [さいじつ] /(n) national holiday/festival day/(P)/
最終 [さいしゅう] /(n) last/final/closing/(P)/
最初 [さいしょ] /(adj-no,n-adv,n-t) beginning/outset/first/onset/(P)/
催促 [さいそく] /(n,vs) request/demand/claim/urge (action)/press for/(P)/
最中 [さいちゅう] /(n-adv,n) in the middle of; height of; in course of; midst/
最低 [さいてい] /(adj-na,adv,n) (1) least/lowest/worst/(2)
nasty/disgusting/horrible/yuck!/(P)/
採点 [さいてん] /(n,vs) marking/grading/looking over/(P)/
災難 [さいなん] /(n) calamity/misfortune/(P)/
才能 [さいのう] /(n) talent/ability/(P)/
裁判 [さいばん] /(n,vs) trial/judgment/(P)/
財布 [さいふ] /(n) purse/wallet/(P)/
裁縫 [さいほう] /(n) sewing/(P)/
材木 [ざいもく] /(n) lumber/timber/(P)/
材料 [ざいりょう] /(n) ingredients/material/(P)/
サイレン /(n) siren/(P)/
幸い [さいわい] /(adj-na,adv,n) happiness/blessedness/(P)/
サイン /(n) (1) autograph/(2) sign/(3) sine/(P)/
坂 [さか] /(n) slope/hill/(P)/
境 [さかい] /(n) border/boundary/mental state/(P)/
逆さ [さかさ] /(n) reverse/inversion/upside down/(P)/
逆様 [さかさま] /(adj-na,adj-no,n) inversion/upside down/(P)/
捜す [さがす] /(v5s) to search/to seek/to look for/(P)/
探す [さがす] /(v5s) to search/to seek/to look for/(P)/
魚 [さかな] /(n) fish/(P)/
遡る [さかのぼる] /(v5r) to go back/to go upstream/to make retroactive/(P)/
酒場 [さかば] /(n) bar/bar-room/(P)/
逆らう [さからう] /(v5u) to go against/to oppose/to disobey/to defy/(P)/
盛り [さかり] /(n) helping/serving/
下る [さがる] /(v5r) to get down/to descend/(P)/
盛ん [さかん] /(adj-na,n) popularity/prosperous/(P)/
先 [さき] /(adj-no,n) the future/priority/precedence/former/previous/old/late/
さきおととい /(n-adv,n-t) two days before yesterday/
先程 [さきほど] /(n-adv,n-t) some time ago/(P)/
作業 [さぎょう] /(n) work/operation/manufacturing/fatigue duty/(P)/
咲く [さく] /(v5k) to bloom/(P)/
裂く [さく] /(v5k) to tear/to split/(P)/
昨 [さく] /(pref) last (year)/yesterday/(P)/
索引 [さくいん] /(n) index/indices/(P)/
作者 [さくしゃ] /(n) author/authoress/(P)/
削除 [さくじょ] /(n,vs) elimination/cancellation/deletion/erasure/(P)/
作成 [さくせい] /(n,vs) frame/draw up/make/producing/creating/preparing/writing/
作製 [さくせい] /(n,vs) manufacture/(P)/
作品 [さくひん] /(n) work/opus/performance/production/(P)/
作文 [さくぶん] /(n) composition/writing/(P)/
作物 [さくもつ] /(n) produce (e.g. agricultural)/crops/(P)/
桜 [さくら] /(n) cherry blossom/cherry tree/(P)/
探る [さぐる] /(v5r) to search/to look for/to sound out/(P)/
酒 [さけ] /(n) alcohol/sake/(P)/
叫ぶ [さけぶ] /(v5b) to shout/to cry/(P)/
避ける [さける] /(v1) (1) to avoid (physical contact with)/(2) to ward off/to
avert/(P)/
下げる [さげる] /(v1) to hang/to lower/to move back/to wear/to dismiss/to
grant/(P)/
支える [ささえる] /(v1) to be blocked/to choke/to be obstructed/to feel a pressure
on one's chest/(P)/
囁く [ささやく] /(v5k) to whisper/to murmur/(P)/
刺さる [ささる] /(v5r) to stick/to be stuck/(P)/
匙 [さじ] /(n) spoon/(P)/
差し上げる [さしあげる] /(v1) (pol) to give/to hold up/to lift up/to offer/(P)/
座敷 [ざしき] /(n) tatami room/(P)/
差し支え [さしつかえ] /(n) hindrance/impediment/(P)/
差し引き [さしひき] /(n) deduction/subtraction/balance/ebb and flow/rise and
fall/(P)/
刺身 [さしみ] /(n) sliced raw fish/(P)/
刺す [さす] /(v5s) to pierce/to stab/to prick/to thrust/to bite/to sting/to pin
down/to stitch/to put (a runner) out/to pole (a boat)/to catch (with a line)/to
stick/(P)/
差す [さす] /(v5s) to raise (stretch out) hands/to raise umbrella/(P)/
指す [さす] /(v5s) to point/to put up umbrella/to play/(P)/
挿す [さす] /(v5s) to insert/to put in/to graft/to wear in belt/(P)/
注す [さす] /(v5s) to pour (drink)/to serve (drinks)/(P)/
射す [さす] /(v5s) to shine/to strike/(P)/
さす [（傘を~）] /(v5s) to light (a fire)/to apply moxa cautery/
流石 [さすが] /(adj-na,adv,n) (uk) clever/adept/good/expectations/as one would
expect/(P)/
座席 [ざせき] /(n) seat/(P)/
誘う [さそう] /(v5u) (1) to invite/to ask/to call (for)/(2) to tempt/to lure/to
induce/
札 [さつ] /(n) (1) token/label/(2) ticket/card/(3) charm/talisman/(P)/
~冊 [~さつ]
撮影 [さつえい] /(n,vs) photographing/(P)/
雑音 [ざつおん] /(n) noise (jarring, grating)/(P)/
作家 [さっか] /(n) author/writer/novelist/artist/(P)/
さっき /(n) thirst for blood/(P)/
作曲 [さっきょく] /(n,vs) composition/setting (of music)/(P)/
さっさと /(adv,n) quickly/(P)/
雑誌 [ざっし] /(n) journal/magazine/(P)/
早速 [さっそく] /(adv) at once/immediately/without delay/promptly/(P)/
ざっと /(adv) roughly/in round numbers/(P)/
さっぱり /(adj-na,adv,n,vs) feeling refreshed/feeling relieved/neat/trimmed/(P)/
さて /(conj,int) (uk) well/now/then/
砂糖 [さとう] /(n) sugar/(P)/
砂漠 [さばく] /(n) desert/(P)/
錆 [さび] /(n) rust (colour)/(P)/
寂しい [さびしい] /(adj) lonely/lonesome/solitary/desolate/
錆びる [さびる] /(v1,vi) to rust/to become rusty/(P)/
座布団 [ざぶとん] /(n) cushion (Japanese)/square cushion used when sitting on
one's knees in a tatami-mat floor/(P)/
差別 [さべつ] /(n,vs) discrimination/distinction/differentiation/(P)/
作法 [さほう] /(n) manners/etiquette/propriety/
~様 [~さま]
様々 [さまざま] /(adj-na,n) varied/various/(P)/
冷ます [さます] /(v5s,vt) to cool/to dampen/to let cool/to throw a damper on/to
spoil/(P)/
覚ます [さます] /(v5s) to awaken/(P)/
妨げる [さまたげる] /(v1) to disturb/to prevent/(P)/
寒い [さむい] /(adj) cold (e.g. weather)/(P)/
冷める [さめる] /(v1) to become cool/to wear off/to abate/to subside/to dampen/to
cool down (interest)/to come down (fever)/(P)/
覚める [さめる] /(v1) to wake/to wake up/(P)/
左右 [さゆう] /(n,vs) (1) left and right/(2) influence/control/domination/(P)/
さようなら [（感）] /(conj,int) (uk) good-bye/(P)/
皿 [さら] /(n) plate/dish/(P)/
再来月 [さらいげつ] /(n-adv,n-t) month after next/(P)/
再来週 [さらいしゅう] /(n-adv,n-t) week after next/(P)/
再来年 [さらいねん] /(n-adv,n-t) year after next/(P)/
サラダ /(n) salad/(P)/
更に [さらに] /(adv,conj) (uk) furthermore/again/after all/more and
more/moreover/(P)/
サラリーマン /(n) salary man/company employee/(P)/
去る [さる] /(v5r) to leave/to go away/(P)/
猿 [さる] /(n) monkey/(P)/
騒がしい [さわがしい] /(adj) noisy/(P)/
騒ぎ [さわぎ] /(n,n-suf) uproar/disturbance/(P)/
騒ぐ [さわぐ] /(v5g) to make noise/to clamor/to be excited/to be alarmed/to kick
up a fuss/to make merry/to be annoying/to be troublesome/to make a noise/(P)/
さわやか /(adj-na,n) fresh/refreshing/invigorating/clear/fluent/eloquent/(P)/
触る [さわる] /(v5r) to touch/to feel/(P)/
三 [さん] /(num) three/(P)/
~山 [~さん]
~産 [~さん]
~様 [~さん]
参加 [さんか] /(n,vs) participation/(P)/
三角 [さんかく] /(n) triangle/triangular/(P)/
産業 [さんぎょう] /(n) industry/(P)/
参考 [さんこう] /(n,vs) reference/consultation/(P)/
算数 [さんすう] /(n) arithmetic/(P)/
賛成 [さんせい] /(n,vs) approval/agreement/support/favor/(P)/
酸性 [さんせい] /(n) acidity/(P)/
酸素 [さんそ] /(n) oxygen/(P)/
サンダル /(n) sandal/(P)/
産地 [さんち] /(n) producing area/(P)/
サンドイッチ /(n) sandwich/(P)/
残念 [ざんねん] /(adj-na,n) deplorable/bad luck/regret/disappointment/(P)/
サンプル /(n) sample/(P)/
散歩 [さんぽ] /(n,vs) walk/stroll/(P)/
山林 [さんりん] /(n) mountain forest/mountains and forest/(P)/
四 [し] /(num) four/(P)/
市 [し] /(n-suf) city/(P)/
氏 [し] /(n) family name/lineage/birth/(P)/
詩 [し] /(n) poem/verse of poetry/
~史 [~し]
~紙 [~し]
~時 [~じ]
~寺 [~じ]
試合 [しあい] /(n) match/game/bout/contest/(P)/
仕上がる [しあがる] /(v5r,vi) to be finished/
しあさって /(n-adv,n-t) (uk) (in) three days time (two days after tomorrow)/(P)/
幸せ [しあわせ] /(adj-na,n) happiness/good fortune/luck/blessing/(P)/
シーズン /(n) season (sporting)/(P)/
シーツ /(n) sheet/(P)/
寺院 [じいん] /(n) temple/(P)/
しいんと [（する）] /(adv,n) silent (as the grave)/(deathly) quiet/
ジーンズ /(n) jeans/(P)/
自衛 [じえい] /(n) self-defense/(P)/
ジェット機 [ジェットき] /(n) jet airplane/(P)/
塩 [しお] /(n) salt/(P)/
塩辛い [しおからい] /(adj) salty (taste)/(P)/
司会 [しかい] /(n,vs) chairmanship/(P)/
四角 [しかく] /(adj-na,n) square/(P)/
四角い [しかくい] /(adj) square/(P)/
しかし /(conj) (uk) however/but/(P)/
仕方 [しかた] /(n) way/method/means/resource/course/(P)/
しかたがない /(adj,exp) it can't be helped/it's inevitable/it's no use/can't stand
it/being impatient/being annoyed/
直に [じかに] /(adv) immediately/readily/directly/(P)/
しかも /(conj) (uk) moreover/furthermore/nevertheless/and yet/
叱る [しかる] /(v5r) to scold/(P)/
時間 [じかん] /(n-adv,n) time/(P)/
~時間 [~じかん]
~時間目 [~じかんめ]
時間割 [じかんわり] /(n) timetable/schedule/(P)/
式 [しき] /(n,n-suf) equation/formula/ceremony/(P)/
~しき [（日本式）]
四季 [しき] /(n) four seasons/(P)/
直 [じき] /earnestly/immediately/exactly/
時期 [じき] /(n-adv,n-t) time/season/period/(P)/
敷地 [しきち] /(n) site/(P)/
支給 [しきゅう] /(n) payment/allowance/(P)/
至急 [しきゅう] /(adv,n) urgent/pressing/(P)/
しきりに /(adv) (uk) frequently/repeatedly/incessantly/eagerly/(P)/
敷く [しく] /(v5k) to spread out/to lay out/(P)/
刺激 [しげき] /(n,vs)
stimulus/impetus/incentive/excitement/irritation/encouragement/motivation/(P)/
茂る [しげる] /(v5r) to grow thick/to luxuriate/to be luxurious/(P)/
試験 [しけん] /(n,vs) examination/test/study/(P)/
資源 [しげん] /(n) resources/(P)/
事件 [じけん] /(n) event/affair/incident/case/plot/trouble/scandal/(P)/
事故 [じこ] /(n) accident/incident/trouble/circumstances/reasons/(P)/
時刻 [じこく] /(n-adv,n-t) instant/time/moment/(P)/
仕事 [しごと] /(adj-no,n) work/occupation/employment/(P)/
自殺 [じさつ] /(n,vs) suicide/(P)/
持参 [じさん] /(n,vs) bringing/taking/carrying/(P)/
事実 [じじつ] /(n-adv,n) fact/truth/reality/(P)/
磁石 [じしゃく] /(n) magnet/(P)/
四捨五入 [ししゃごにゅう] /(n) rounding up (fractions)/(P)/
始終 [しじゅう] /(adv,n) continuously/from beginning to end/(P)/
自習 [じしゅう] /(n,vs) self-study/(P)/
支出 [ししゅつ] /(n) expenditure/expenses/(P)/
辞書 [じしょ] /(n) dictionary/lexicon/(P)/
事情 [じじょう] /(n) circumstances/consideration/conditions/situation/reasons/(P)/
詩人 [しじん] /(n) poet/(P)/
自身 [じしん] /(n) by oneself/personally/(P)/
地震 [じしん] /(n) earthquake/(P)/
静か [しずか] /(adj-na) quiet/peaceful/(P)/
静まる [しずまる] /(v5r) to quieten down/to calm down/to subside/to die down/to
abate/to be suppressed/(P)/
沈む [しずむ] /(v5m) to sink/to feel depressed/(P)/
姿勢 [しせい] /(n) attitude/posture/(P)/
自然科学 [しぜんかがく] /natural science/(P)/
自然 [しぜん] /(adj-na,adv,n) nature/spontaneous/(P)/
思想 [しそう] /(n) thought/idea/(P)/
時速 [じそく] /(n) speed (per hour)/(P)/
子孫 [しそん] /(n) descendants/posterity/offspring/(P)/
下 [した] /(n) under/below/beneath/(P)/
舌 [した] /(n) tongue/(P)/
死体 [したい] /(n) corpse/(P)/
次第 [しだい] /(n-adv,n) (1) order/precedence/(2) circumstances/(3)
immediate(ly)/as soon as/dependent upon/(P)/
事態 [じたい] /(n) situation/present state of affairs/circumstances/(P)/
時代 [じだい] /(n-t) period/epoch/era/(P)/
従う [したがう] /(v5u) to abide (by the rules)/to obey/to follow/to accompany/(P)/
下書き [したがき] /(n) rough copy/draft/(P)/
したがって [（接）] /(conj) (uk) therefore/consequently/in accordance with/(P)/
下着 [したぎ] /(n) underwear/(P)/
支度 [したく] /(n,vs) preparation/(P)/
自宅 [じたく] /(n) one's home/(P)/
親しい [したしい] /(adj) intimate/close (e.g. friend)/(P)/
下町 [したまち] /(n) Shitamachi/lower parts of town/(P)/
七 [しち] /(num) seven/(P)/
自治 [じち] /(n) self-government/autonomy/(P)/
質 [しつ] /(n) quality/nature (of person)/
室~ [しつ~]
~室 [~しつ]
~日 [~じつ]
しっかり /(adj-na,adv,n) (uk) firmly/tightly/reliable/level-headed/steady/
実感 [じっかん] /(n) feelings (actual, true)/(P)/
失業 [しつぎょう] /(n,vs) unemployment/(P)/
湿気 [しっけ] /(n) moisture/humidity/dampness/(P)/
湿気 [しっき] /(n) moisture/humidity/dampness/(P)/
実験 [じっけん] /(n) experiment/(P)/
実現 [じつげん] /(n,vs) implementation/materialization/realization/(P)/
しつこい /(adj) insistent/obstinate/(P)/
実行 [じっこう] /(n,vs) practice/performance/execution (e.g.
program)/realization/(P)/
実際 [じっさい] /(adj-no,adv,n) practical/actual condition/status quo/(P)/
実施 [じっし] /(n,vs) enforcement/enact/put into practice/carry
out/operation/(P)/
実習 [じっしゅう] /(n,vs) practice/training/(P)/
実績 [じっせき] /(n) achievements/actual results/(P)/
湿度 [しつど] /(n) level of humidity/(P)/
じっと /(adv,n) fixedly/firmly/patiently/quietly/(P)/
実に [じつに] /(adv) indeed/truly/surely/(P)/
実は [じつは] /(adv,exp) as a matter of fact/by the way/(P)/
失敗 [しっぱい] /(adj-no,n,vs) failure/mistake/blunder/(P)/
執筆 [しっぴつ] /(n) writing/(P)/
実物 [じつぶつ] /(n) real thing/original/(P)/
しっぽ /(n) (uk) tail (animal)/(P)/
失望 [しつぼう] /(n,vs) disappointment/despair/(P)/
質問 [しつもん] /(n,vs) question/inquiry/(P)/
実用 [じつよう] /(n) practical use/utility/(P)/
実力 [じつりょく] /(n) merit/efficiency/arms/force/(P)/
失礼 [しつれい] /(adj-na,int,n,vs,exp) (1) discourtesy/impoliteness/(2) Excuse
me/Goodbye/(P)/
しつれいしました [（感）] /Excuse me./I'm sorry./
実例 [じつれい] /(n) example/illustration/(P)/
失恋 [しつれん] /(n,vs) disappointed love/broken heart/unrequited love/be
lovelorn/(P)/
指定 [してい] /(n,vs) designation/specification/assignment/pointing at/(P)/
私鉄 [してつ] /(n) private railway/(P)/
支店 [してん] /(n) branch store (office)/(P)/
辞典 [じてん] /(n) dictionary/(P)/
自転車 [じてんしゃ] /(n) bicycle/(P)/
指導 [しどう] /(n,vs) leadership/guidance/coaching/(P)/
自動 [じどう] /(adj-na,n) automatic/self-motion/(P)/
児童 [じどう] /(n) children/juvenile/(P)/
自動車 [じどうしゃ] /(n) automobile/(P)/
品 [しな] /(n) thing/article/goods/dignity/article (goods)/counter for meal
courses/(P)/
品物 [しなもの] /(n) goods/article/thing/(P)/
死ぬ [しぬ] /(v5n) to die/(P)/
支配 [しはい] /(n,vs) rule/control/direction/(P)/
芝居 [しばい] /(n) play/drama/(P)/
しばしば /(adv) (uk) often/again and again/frequently/
芝生 [しばふ] /(n) lawn/(P)/
支払 [しはらい] /(n) payment/(P)/
支払う [しはらう] /(v5u) to pay/(P)/
しばらく /(adv,int) little while/(P)/
縛る [しばる] /(v5r) to tie/to bind/(P)/
地盤 [じばん] /(n) (the) ground/
字引 [じびき] /(n) dictionary/(P)/
しびれる /(v1) to become numb/to go to sleep (i.e., a limb)/(P)/
自分 [じぶん] /(n) myself/oneself/(P)/
紙幣 [しへい] /(n) paper money/notes/bills/(P)/
死亡 [しぼう] /(n,vs) death/mortality/(P)/
しぼむ /(v5m) to wither/to fade (away)/to shrivel/to wilt/(P)/
絞る [しぼる] /(v5r) to press/to wring/to squeeze/(P)/
資本 [しほん] /(n) funds/capital/(P)/
島 [しま] /(n) island/(P)/
縞 [しま] /(n) stripe/(P)/
しまい [（終わり）] /(n) sisters/(P)/
姉妹 [しまい] /(n) sisters/(P)/
しまう [（終わる）] /(v5u) (uk) to finish/to close/to do something completely/to
put away/to put an end to/(P)/
しまった [（感）] /(exp,int) Damn it!/(P)/
閉まる [しまる] /(v5r,vi) to close/to be closed/(P)/
自慢 [じまん] /(n,vs) pride/boast/(P)/
地味 [じみ] /(n) soil fertility/product of the soil/
しみじみ /keenly/deeply/heartily/
市民 [しみん] /(n) citizen/townspeople/(P)/
事務 [じむ] /(n) business/office work/(P)/
氏名 [しめい] /(n) full name/identity/(P)/
締切 [しめきり] /(n) closing/cut-off/end/deadline/Closed/No Entrance/(P)/
締め切る [しめきる] /(v5r) to shut up/(P)/
示す [しめす] /(v5s) to denote/to show/to point out/to indicate/(P)/
しめた [（感）] /I've got it/all right/fine/
占める [しめる] /(v1) (1) to comprise/to account for/to make up (of)/(2) to
hold/to occupy/(P)/
湿る [しめる] /(v5r) to be wet/to become wet/to be damp/(P)/
閉める [しめる] /(v1,vt) to close/to shut/(P)/
締める [しめる] /(v1) to tie/to fasten/(P)/
地面 [じめん] /(n) ground/earth's surface/(P)/
下 [しも] /(n) under/below/beneath/(P)/
霜 [しも] /(n) frost/(P)/
~車 [~しゃ]
~者 [~しゃ]
~社 [~しゃ]
じゃあ [（感）] /(conj,int) well/well then/(P)/
ジャーナリスト /(n) journalist/(P)/
社会 [しゃかい] /(n) society/public/(P)/
社会科学 [しゃかいかがく] /social science/(P)/
しゃがむ /(v5m) to squat/(P)/
蛇口 [じゃぐち] /(n) faucet/tap/(P)/
弱点 [じゃくてん] /(n) weak point/weakness/(P)/
車庫 [しゃこ] /(n) garage/car shed/(P)/
車掌 [しゃしょう] /(n) (train) conductor/(P)/
写真 [しゃしん] /(n) photograph/(P)/
写生 [しゃせい] /(n,vs) sketching/drawing from nature/portrayal/description/(P)/
社説 [しゃせつ] /(n) editorial/leading article/(P)/
シャツ /(n) shirt/singlet/(P)/
借金 [しゃっきん] /(n) debt/loan/liabilities/(P)/
しゃっくり /(n) (uk) hiccough/hiccup/(P)/
シャッター /(n) shutter/(P)/
しゃぶる /(v5r) to suck/to chew/
しゃべる /(v5r) to talk/to chat/to chatter/(P)/
邪魔 [じゃま] /(adj-na,n,vs) hindrance/intrusion/(P)/
車輪 [しゃりん] /(n) (car) wheel/(P)/
洒落 [しゃれ] /(adj-na,n) joke/pun/witticism/(P)/
ジャム /(n) jam/(P)/
シャワー /(n) shower/(P)/
じゃんけん /(iK) (n) rock-scissors-paper game/
~手 [~しゅ]
~酒 [~しゅ]
週 [しゅう] /(n,n-suf) week/(P)/
州 [しゅう] /(n) sandbank/(P)/
~集 [~しゅう]
自由 [じゆう] /(adj-na,exp,n) freedom/liberty/as it pleases you/(P)/
十 [じゅう] /(num) 10/ten/(P)/
銃 [じゅう] /gun/
重~ [じゅう~]
~重 [~じゅう]
~中 [~じゅう]
周囲 [しゅうい] /(n) surroundings/circumference/environs/(P)/
集会 [しゅうかい] /(n) meeting/assembly/(P)/
収穫 [しゅうかく] /(n,vs) harvest/crop/ingathering/(P)/
週間 [しゅうかん] /(n) week/weekly/(P)/
習慣 [しゅうかん] /(n) custom/habit/manners/(P)/
住居 [じゅうきょ] /(n) dwelling/house/residence/address/(P)/
宗教 [しゅうきょう] /(n) religion/(P)/
集金 [しゅうきん] /(n,vs) money collection/(P)/
集合 [しゅうごう] /(n,vs) gathering/assembly/meeting/set (math)/(P)/
習字 [しゅうじ] /(n) penmanship/(P)/
重視 [じゅうし] /(n,vs) importance/stress/serious consideration/(P)/
住所 [じゅうしょ] /(n) address (e.g. of house)/residence/domicile/(P)/
就職 [しゅうしょく] /(n,vs) finding employment/inauguration/(P)/
ジュース /(n) juice/soft drink (both carbonated and uncarbonated)/deuce/(P)/
修正 [しゅうせい] /(n,vs)
amendment/correction/revision/modification/alteration/retouching/update/(P)/
修繕 [しゅうぜん] /(n,vs) repair/mending/(P)/
重体 [じゅうたい] /(adj-na,n) seriously ill/serious condition/critical state/(P)/
渋滞 [じゅうたい] /(n,vs) congestion (e.g. traffic)/delay/stagnation/(P)/
重大 [じゅうだい] /(adj-na,n) serious/important/grave/weighty/(P)/
住宅 [じゅうたく] /(n) resident/housing/(P)/
集団 [しゅうだん] /(n) group/mass/(P)/
じゅうたん [（カーペット）] /(n) (uk) carpet/(P)/
集中 [しゅうちゅう] /(n,vs) concentration/focusing the mind/(P)/
終点 [しゅうてん] /(n) terminus/last stop (e.g train)/(P)/
重点 [じゅうてん] /(n) important point/lay stress on/colon/emphasis/(P)/
収入 [しゅうにゅう] /(n) income/receipts/revenue/(P)/
就任 [しゅうにん] /(n,vs) inauguration/assumption of office/(P)/
十分 [じゅうぶん] /10 minutes/
周辺 [しゅうへん] /(n) circumference/outskirts/environs/(computer) peripheral/(P)/
住民 [じゅうみん] /(n) citizens/inhabitants/residents/population/(P)/
重役 [じゅうやく] /(n) director/high executive/(P)/
重要 [じゅうよう] /(adj-na,n) important/momentous/essential/principal/major/(P)/
修理 [しゅうり] /(n,vs) repairing/mending/(P)/
終了 [しゅうりょう] /(n,vs) end/close/termination/(P)/
重量 [じゅうりょう] /(n) (1) weight/(2) heavyweight boxer/(P)/
重力 [じゅうりょく] /(n) gravity/(P)/
主義 [しゅぎ] /(n) doctrine/rule/principle/(P)/
授業 [じゅぎょう] /(n,vs) lesson/class work/(P)/
熟語 [じゅくご] /(n) idiom/idiomatic phrase/kanji compound/(P)/
祝日 [しゅくじつ] /(n) national holiday/(P)/
縮小 [しゅくしょう] /(n,vs) reduction/curtailment/(P)/
宿題 [しゅくだい] /(n) homework/(P)/
宿泊 [しゅくはく] /(n) lodging/(P)/
受験 [じゅけん] /(n,vs) taking an examination/(P)/
主語 [しゅご] /(n) (gram) subject/(P)/
手術 [しゅじゅつ] /(n) surgical operation/(P)/
首相 [しゅしょう] /(n) Prime Minister/(P)/
主人 [しゅじん] /(n) master/head (of a household)/landlord/one's
husband/employer/host/(P)/
手段 [しゅだん] /(n) means/way/measure/(P)/
主張 [しゅちょう] /(n,vs)
claim/request/insistence/assertion/advocacy/emphasis/contention/opinion/tenet/(P
)/
出勤 [しゅっきん] /(n,vs) going to work/at work/(P)/
述語 [じゅつご] /(n) predicate/
出場 [しゅつじょう] /(n) one's turn/place of projection/production center/
出身 [しゅっしん] /(n) graduate from/come from/(P)/
出席 [しゅっせき] /(n,vs) attendance/presence/(P)/
出張 [しゅっちょう] /(n,vs) official tour/business trip/(P)/
出発 [しゅっぱつ] /(n,vs) departure/(P)/
出版 [しゅっぱん] /(n,vs) publication/(P)/
首都 [しゅと] /(n) capital city/(P)/
主婦 [しゅふ] /(n) housewife/mistress/(P)/
趣味 [しゅみ] /(n) hobby/tastes/preference/(P)/
寿命 [じゅみょう] /(n) life span/(P)/
主役 [しゅやく] /(n) leading part/leading actor (actress)/(P)/
主要 [しゅよう] /(adj-na,n) chief/main/principal/major/(P)/
需要 [じゅよう] /(n) demand/request/(P)/
種類 [しゅるい] /(n) variety/kind/type/category/counter for different sorts of
things/(P)/
受話器 [じゅわき] /(n) (telephone) receiver/(P)/
順 [じゅん] /(adj-na,n,n-suf) order/turn/(P)/
瞬間 [しゅんかん] /(n-adv,n-t) moment/second/instant/(P)/
循環 [じゅんかん] /(n) circulation/rotation/cycle/(P)/
巡査 [じゅんさ] /(n) police/policeman/(P)/
順々 [じゅんじゅん] /(adv,n) in order/in turn/
順序 [じゅんじょ] /(n) order/sequence/procedure/(P)/
純情 [じゅんじょう] /(adj-na,n) pure heart/naivete/self-sacrificing devotion/(P)/
純粋 [じゅんすい] /(adj-na,n) pure/true/genuine/unmixed/(P)/
順調 [じゅんちょう] /(adj-na,n) favorable/doing well/O.K./all right/(P)/
順番 [じゅんばん] /(n) turn (in line)/order of things/(P)/
準備 [じゅんび] /(n,vs) preparation/arrangements/provision/reserve/(P)/
初~ [しょ~]
諸~ [しょ~]
~所 [~しょ]
~所 [~じょ]
女~ [じょ~]
~女 [~じょ]
使用 [しよう] /(n,vs) use/application/employment/utilization/(P)/
小 [しょう]
章 [しょう] /(n) (1) chapter/section/(2) medal/(P)/
賞 [しょう] /(n,n-suf) prize/award/(P)/
省~ [しょう~]
~省 [~しょう]
~商 [~しょう]
~勝 [~しょう]
上 [じょう] /(n,pref,suf) (1) first volume/(2) superior quality/(3)
governmental/imperial/top/best/high class/going up/presenting/showing/aboard a
ship or vehicle/from the standpoint of/as a matter of (fact)/(P)/
~状 [~じょう]
~場 [~じょう]
~畳 [~じょう]
消化 [しょうか] /(n,vs) digestion/(P)/
紹介 [しょうかい] /(n,vs) introduction/(P)/
障害 [しょうがい] /(n) obstacle/impediment (fault)/damage/(P)/
奨学金 [しょうがくきん] /(n) scholarship/(P)/
小学生 [しょうがくせい] /(n) grade school student/(P)/
正月 [しょうがつ] /(n) New Year/New Year's Day/the first month/January/(P)/
小学校 [しょうがっこう] /(n) primary school/elementary school/(P)/
しょうがない
将棋 [しょうぎ] /(n) Japanese chess/(P)/
蒸気 [じょうき] /(n) steam/vapor/(P)/
定規 [じょうぎ] /(n) (measuring) ruler/(P)/
乗客 [じょうきゃく] /(n) passenger/(P)/
上級 [じょうきゅう] /(n) advanced level/high grade/senior/(P)/
商業 [しょうぎょう] /(n) commerce/trade/business/(P)/
上京 [じょうきょう] /(n,vs) proceeding to the capital (Tokyo)/(P)/
状況 [じょうきょう] /(n) state of affairs/situation/circumstances/(P)/
消極的 [しょうきょくてき] /(adj-na) passive/(P)/
賞金 [しょうきん] /(n) prize/monetary award/(P)/
上下 [じょうげ] /(n,vs) high and low/up and down/unloading and loading/praising
and blaming/(P)/
条件 [じょうけん] /(n) conditions/terms/(P)/
正午 [しょうご] /(n-adv,n-t) noon/mid-day/(P)/
障子 [しょうじ] /(n) paper sliding door/(P)/
正直 [しょうじき] /(adj-na,adv,n) honesty/integrity/frankness/(P)/
常識 [じょうしき] /(n) common sense/(P)/
商社 [しょうしゃ] /(n) trading company/firm/(P)/
乗車 [じょうしゃ] /(n,vs) taking a train/entraining/(P)/
上旬 [じょうじゅん] /(n-adv,n-t) first 10 days of month/(P)/
少女 [しょうじょ] /(n) daughter/young lady/virgin/maiden/little girl/(P)/
少々 [しょうしょう] /(adv,exp,n-adv,n) just a minute/small quantity/(P)/
症状 [しょうじょう] /(n) symptoms/condition/(P)/
生じる [しょうじる] /(v1) to produce/to yield/to result from/to arise/to be
generated/(P)/
生ずる [しょうずる] /(v5z) to cause/to arise/to be generated/(P)/
上手 [じょうず] /(adj-na,n) skill/skillful/dexterity/(P)/
小数 [しょうすう] /(n) fraction (part of)/decimal/(P)/
小説 [しょうせつ] /(n) novel/story/(P)/
招待 [しょうたい] /(n,vs) invitation/(P)/
状態 [じょうたい] /(n) condition/situation/circumstances/state/(P)/
上達 [じょうたつ] /(n,vs) improvement/advance/progress/(P)/
冗談 [じょうだん] /(n) jest/joke/(P)/
承知 [しょうち] /(n,vs)
consent/acceptance/assent/admitting/acknowledgment/compliance/agreement/awarenes
s/(P)/
商店 [しょうてん] /(n) shop/business firm/(P)/
焦点 [しょうてん] /(n) focus/point/(P)/
上等 [じょうとう] /(adj-na,n) superiority/first class/very good/(P)/
消毒 [しょうどく] /(n,vs) disinfection/sterilization/(P)/
衝突 [しょうとつ] /(n,vs) collision/conflict/(P)/
商人 [しょうにん] /(n) trader/shopkeeper/merchant/(P)/
承認 [しょうにん] /(n) recognition/acknowledgement/approval/consent/agreement/(P)/
少年 [しょうねん] /(n) boys/juveniles/(P)/
勝敗 [しょうはい] /(n) victory or defeat/issue (of battle)/(P)/
商売 [しょうばい] /(n,vs) trade/business/commerce/transaction/occupation/(P)/
蒸発 [じょうはつ] /(n,vs) evaporation/unexplained disappearance/(P)/
消費 [しょうひ] /(n,vs) consumption/expenditure/(P)/
商品 [しょうひん] /(n) commodity/article of commerce/goods/stock/merchandise/(P)/
賞品 [しょうひん] /(n) prize/trophy/(P)/
上品 [じょうひん] /(n) Buddhism's highest paradise/
勝負 [しょうぶ] /(n,vs) victory or defeat/match/contest/game/bout/(P)/
丈夫 [じょうぶ] /(adj-na,n) (1) hero/gentleman/warrior/manly person/(2) good
health/robustness/strong/solid/durable/
小便 [しょうべん] /(n) (col) urine/piss/
消防 [しょうぼう] /(n) fire fighting/fire department/(P)/
消防署 [しょうぼうしょ] /(n) fire station/(P)/
情報 [じょうほう] /(n) information/(military) intelligence/(P)/
正味 [しょうみ] /(n) net (weight)/(P)/
証明 [しょうめい] /(n,vs) proof/verification/(P)/
正面 [しょうめん] /(adj-na,n) the front/honesty/(P)/
消耗 [しょうもう] /(n,vs) exhaustion/consumption/(P)/
醤油 [しょうゆ] /(n) soy sauce/(P)/
将来 [しょうらい] /(n-adv,n-t) future/prospects/(P)/
省略 [しょうりゃく] /(n,vs) omission/abbreviation/abridgment/(P)/
女王 [じょおう] /(n) queen/(P)/
初級 [しょきゅう] /(n) elementary level/(P)/
助教授 [じょきょうじゅ] /(n) assistant professor/(P)/
職 [しょく] /(n,n-suf) employment/(P)/
~色 [~しょく]
食塩 [しょくえん] /(n) table salt/(P)/
職業 [しょくぎょう] /(n) occupation/business/(P)/
食事 [しょくじ] /(n,vs) meal/(P)/
食卓 [しょくたく] /(n) dining table/(P)/
食堂 [しょくどう] /(n) cafeteria/dining hall/(P)/
職人 [しょくにん] /(n) worker/mechanic/artisan/craftsman/(P)/
職場 [しょくば] /(n) one's post/place of work/workplace/(P)/
食品 [しょくひん] /(n) commodity/foodstuff/(P)/
植物 [しょくぶつ] /(n) plant/vegetation/(P)/
食物 [しょくもつ] /(n) food/foodstuff/(P)/
食欲 [しょくよく] /(n) appetite (for food)/(P)/
食料 [しょくりょう] /(n) food/(P)/
食糧 [しょくりょう] /(n) provisions/rations/(P)/
書斎 [しょさい] /(n) study/(P)/
女子 [じょし] /(n) woman/girl/(P)/
助手 [じょしゅ] /(n) helper/helpmeet/assistant/tutor/
初旬 [しょじゅん] /(n-adv,n) first 10 days of the month/
徐々に [じょじょに] /(adv) slowly/little by little/gradually/steadily/quietly/(P)/
女性 [じょせい] /(n) woman/(P)/
書籍 [しょせき] /(n) book/publication/(P)/
食器 [しょっき] /(n) tableware/(P)/
ショップ /(n) a shop/(P)/
書店 [しょてん] /(n) bookshop/(P)/
書道 [しょどう] /(n) calligraphy/(P)/
初歩 [しょほ] /(adj-no,n) elements/rudiments/ABC's of../(P)/
署名 [しょめい] /(n,vs) signature/(P)/
書物 [しょもつ] /(n) books/(P)/
女優 [じょゆう] /(n) actress/(P)/
処理 [しょり] /(n,vs) processing/dealing with/treatment/disposition/disposal/(P)/
書類 [しょるい] /(n) documents/official papers/(P)/
白髪 [しらが] /(n) white or grey hair/trendy hair bleaching/(P)/
知らせ [しらせ] /(n) notice/(P)/
知らせる [しらせる] /(v1) to notify/to advise/(P)/
調べる [しらべる] /(v1,vt) to investigate/to check up/(P)/
尻 [しり] /(n) buttocks/bottom/(P)/
知合い [しりあい] /(n) acquaintance/(P)/
シリーズ /(n,n-suf) series/(P)/
私立 [しりつ] /(n) private (establishment)/
資料 [しりょう] /(n) materials/data/(P)/
汁 [しる] /(n) juice/sap/soup/broth/
知る [しる] /(v5r) to know/to understand/to be acquainted with/to feel/(P)/
印 [しるし] /(n) (1) mark/(2) symbol/(3) evidence/(P)/
白 [しろ] /(n) white/(P)/
城 [しろ] /(n) castle/(P)/
白い [しろい] /(adj) white/(P)/
素人 [しろうと] /(n) amateur/novice/(P)/
しわ [（顔を~）] /(n) wrinkles/creases/(P)/
芯 [しん] /(n) core/heart/wick/marrow/(P)/
~人 [~じん]
進学 [しんがく] /(n,vs) going on to university/(P)/
新幹線 [しんかんせん] /(n) bullet train (very high speed)/shinkansen/(P)/
真空 [しんくう] /(adj-na,n) vacuum/hollow/empty/(P)/
神経 [しんけい] /(n) nerve/sensitivity/(P)/
真剣 [しんけん] /(adj-na,n) seriousness/earnestness/(P)/
信仰 [しんこう] /(n,vs) (religious) faith/belief/creed/(P)/
信号 [しんごう] /(n,vs) traffic lights/signal/semaphore/(P)/
人工 [じんこう] /(n) artificial/manmade/human work/human skill/artificiality/(P)/
深刻 [しんこく] /(adj-na,n) serious/(P)/
診察 [しんさつ] /(n,vs) medical examination/(P)/
人事 [じんじ] /(n) other's affairs/
神社 [じんじゃ] /(n) Shinto shrine/(P)/
人種 [じんしゅ] /(n) race (of people)/(P)/
信じる [しんじる] /(v1) to believe/to believe in/to place trust in/to confide
in/to have faith in/(P)/
信ずる [しんずる] /(v5z) to believe/to believe in/to place trust in/to confide
in/to have faith in/(P)/
心身 [しんしん] /(n) mind and body/(P)/
申請 [しんせい] /(n,vs) application/request/petition/(P)/
人生 [じんせい] /(n) (human) life (i.e. conception to death)/(P)/
親戚 [しんせき] /(n) relative/(P)/
親切 [しんせつ] /(adj-na,n) kindness/gentleness/(P)/
新鮮 [しんせん] /(adj-na) fresh/(P)/
心臓 [しんぞう] /(n) heart/(P)/
人造 [じんぞう] /(n) man-made/synthetic/artificial/(P)/
身体 [しんたい] /(n) the body/(P)/
寝台 [しんだい] /(n) bed/couch/
診断 [しんだん] /(n,vs) diagnosis/(P)/
身長 [しんちょう] /(n) height (of body)/stature/(P)/
慎重 [しんちょう] /(adj-na,n) discretion/prudence/(P)/
侵入 [しんにゅう] /(n,vs) penetration/invasion/raid/aggression/trespass/(P)/
心配 [しんぱい] /(adj-na,n,vs) worry/concern/anxiety/care/(P)/
審判 [しんぱん] /(n,vs) refereeing/trial/judgment/umpire/referee/(P)/
人物 [じんぶつ] /(n) character/personality/person/man/personage/talented man/(P)/
新聞 [しんぶん] /(n) newspaper/(P)/
人文科学 [じんぶんかがく] /social sciences/humanities/(P)/
進歩 [しんぽ] /(n,vs) progress/development/(P)/
人命 [じんめい] /(n) (human) life/
深夜 [しんや] /(n-adv,n-t) late at night/(P)/
親友 [しんゆう] /(n) close friend/bosom (old, intimate)
friend/buddy/crony/chum/(P)/
信用 [しんよう] /(n,vs)
confidence/dependence/credit/faith/reliance/belief/credence/(P)/
信頼 [しんらい] /(n,vs) reliance/trust/confidence/(P)/
心理 [しんり] /(n) mentality/(P)/
森林 [しんりん] /(n) forest/woods/(P)/
親類 [しんるい] /(n) relation/kin/(P)/
人類 [じんるい] /(n) mankind/humanity/(P)/
針路 [しんろ] /(n) course/direction/compass bearing/
神話 [しんわ] /(n) myth/legend/(P)/
巣 [す] /(n) nest/rookery/breeding place/beehive/cobweb/den/haunt/(P)/
酢 [す] /(n) vinegar/(P)/
図 [ず] /(n,n-suf) figure (e.g. Fig 1)/drawing/picture/illustration/(P)/
水泳 [すいえい] /(n,vs) swimming/(P)/
水産 [すいさん] /(n) marine products/fisheries/(P)/
炊事 [すいじ] /(n) cooking/culinary arts/(P)/
水準 [すいじゅん] /(n) (1) water level/(2) level/standard/(P)/
水蒸気 [すいじょうき] /(n) water vapor/steam/(P)/
推薦 [すいせん] /(n,vs) recommendation/(P)/
水素 [すいそ] /(n) hydrogen/(P)/
垂直 [すいちょく] /(adj-na,n) vertical/perpendicular/(P)/
スイッチ /(n) switch/(P)/
推定 [すいてい] /(n,vs) presumption/assumption/estimation/(P)/
水滴 [すいてき] /(n) drop of water/(P)/
水筒 [すいとう] /(n) canteen/flask/water bottle/(P)/
水道 [すいどう] /(n) water service/water supply/(P)/
随筆 [ずいひつ] /(n) essays/miscellaneous writings/(P)/
水分 [すいぶん] /(n) moisture/(P)/
随分 [ずいぶん] /(adj-na,n-adv) extremely/(P)/
水平 [すいへい] /(adj-na,n) water level/horizon/(P)/
水平線 [すいへいせん] /(n) horizon/(P)/
睡眠 [すいみん] /(n) sleep/(P)/
水面 [すいめん] /(n) water's surface/
水曜 [すいよう] /(n-adv,n) Wednesday/(P)/
吸う [すう] /(v5u) to smoke/to breathe in/to suck/(P)/
数 [すう] /(n,n-suf) number/figure/(P)/
数学 [すうがく] /(n) mathematics/arithmetic/(P)/
数字 [すうじ] /(n) numeral/figure/(P)/
ずうずうしい /(adj) impudent/shameless/
スーツ /(n) suit/(P)/
スーツケース /(n) suitcase/(P)/
ずうっと
スーパー /(n) (1) super/(2) supermarket (abbr)/(P)/
スープ /(n) (Western) soup/(P)/
末 [すえ] /(n-adv,n) the end of/powder/(P)/
末っ子 [すえっこ] /(n) youngest child/(P)/
姿 [すがた] /(n) figure/shape/appearance/(P)/
スカート /(n) skirt/(P)/
スカーフ /(n) scarf/(P)/
図鑑 [ずかん] /(n) picture book/
好き [すき] /(adj-na,n) liking/fondness/love/(P)/
隙 [すき] /(n) (1) chance or opportunity/chink (in one's armor)/(2)
interval/gap/(P)/
杉 [すぎ] /(n) Japanese cedar/(P)/
~過ぎ [~すぎ]
スキー /(n) skiing/(P)/
好き嫌い [すききらい] /(n) likes and dislikes/taste/(P)/
好き好き [すきずき] /(n) matter of taste/(P)/
透き通る [すきとおる] /(v5r) to be(come) transparent/(P)/
隙間 [すきま] /(n) crevice/crack/gap/opening/(P)/
過ぎる [すぎる] /(v1,vi) to pass/to go beyond/to elapse/to exceed/(P)/
~過ぎる [~すぎる]
空く [すく] /(v5k,vi) (1) to open/to become open/to become empty/(2) to be less
crowded/(P)/
すぐに /(adv) instantly/
救う [すくう] /(v5u) to rescue from/to help out of/(P)/
スクール /(n) school/(P)/
少ない [すくない] /(adj) few/a little/scarce/insufficient/seldom/(P)/
すくなくとも /(adv) at least/
優れる [すぐれる] /(v1) to surpass/to outstrip/to excel/(P)/
図形 [ずけい] /(n) figure/(P)/
スケート /(n,vs) skate(s)/skating/(P)/
スケジュール /(n) schedule/(P)/
すごい /(adj) terrible/dreadful/terrific/amazing/great/wonderful/to a great
extent/(P)/
少し [すこし] /(adv,n) (1) small quantity/little/few/something/(2) little
while/(3) short distance/(P)/
少しも [すこしも] /(adv,exp) anything of/not one bit/(P)/
過ごす [すごす] /(v5s,vt) to pass/to spend/to go through/to tide over/(P)/
筋 [すじ] /(n) muscle/string/line/stripe/plot/plan/sinew/(P)/
鈴 [すず] /(n) bell/(P)/
涼しい [すずしい] /(adj) cool/refreshing/(P)/
進む [すすむ] /(v5m,vi) to make progress/to advance/to improve/(P)/
涼む [すずむ] /(v5m) to cool oneself/to cool off/to enjoy evening cool/(P)/
進める [すすめる] /(v1,vt) to advance/to promote/to hasten/(P)/
勧める [すすめる] /(v1) to recommend/to advise/to encourage/to offer (wine)/(P)/
スター /(n) star/(P)/
スタート /(n) start/(P)/
スタイル /(n) style/(P)/
スタンド /(n) stand/(P)/
スチュワーデス /(n) stewardess/(P)/
~ずつ
頭痛 [ずつう] /(n) headache/(P)/
すっかり /(adv) all/completely/thoroughly/(P)/
すっきり /(adv,n) shapely/clear/neat/(P)/
すっと /(adv,n) straight/quickly/directly/all of a
sudden/quietly/gently/softly/(P)/
ずっと /(adv) consecutively/throughout/a lot/(P)/
すっぱい /(adj) sour/acid/(P)/
ステージ /(n) (1) stage/(2) performance/(P)/
すてき /(adj-na,n)
lovely/dreamy/beautiful/great/fantastic/superb/cool/capital/(P)/
既に [すでに] /(adv) already/too late/
捨てる [すてる] /(v1) to throw away/to cast aside/to abandon/to resign/(P)/
棄てる [すてる]
ステレオ /(n) stereo/(P)/
ストッキング /(n) stockings/(P)/
ストップ /(n) stop/(P)/
砂 [すな] /(n) sand/grit/(P)/
素直 [すなお] /(adj-na,n) obedient/meek/docile/unaffected/(P)/
すなわち /(adv,conj) (uk) that is/namely/i.e./(P)/
頭脳 [ずのう] /(n) head/brains/intellect/(P)/
素晴らしい [すばらしい] /(adj) wonderful/splendid/magnificent/(P)/
スピーカー /(n) speaker/(P)/
スピーチ /(n) speech/(P)/
図表 [ずひょう] /(n) chart/diagram/graph/(P)/
スプーン /(n) spoon/(P)/
全て [すべて] /(adj-no,n-adv,n) all/the whole/entirely/in general/wholly/(P)/
滑る [すべる] /(v5r) to glide/to slide/to slip/(P)/
スポーツ /(n) sport/(P)/
スマート /(adj-na,n) smart/stylish/slim/(P)/
住まい [すまい] /(n) dwelling/house/residence/address/(P)/
済ませる [すませる] /(v1) to be finished/(P)/
すまない /(adj,exp) sorry (phrase)/(P)/
隅 [すみ] /(n,n-suf) corner/nook/(P)/
角 [すみ] /(n) horn/(P)/
墨 [すみ] /(n) ink/(P)/
~済 [~ずみ]
すみません [（感）] /(exp,int) (uk) sorry/excuse me/(P)/
住む [すむ] /(v5m) to abide/to reside/to live in/to inhabit/to dwell/(P)/
澄む [すむ] /(v5m) to clear (e.g. weather)/to become transparent/(P)/
清む [すむ]
済む [すむ] /(v5m) to finish/to end/to be completed/(P)/
相撲 [すもう] /(n) sumo wrestling/(P)/
スライド /(n) slide/(P)/
ずらす /(v5s) to put off/to delay/(P)/
ずらり
掏摸 [すり] /(n) pickpocket/(P)/
スリッパ /(n) slippers/(P)/
刷る [する] /(v5r) to print/(P)/
為る [する] /(v5r) to change/to be of use/to reach to/
狡い [ずるい] /(adj) (uk) sly/cunning/(P)/
すると [（接）] /(conj) thereupon/hereupon/(P)/
鋭い [するどい] /(adj) pointed/sharp/(P)/
すれちがう /(v5u) to pass by one another/to disagree/to miss each other/(P)/
滑れる [ずれる]
座る [すわる] /(v5r) to sit/(P)/
寸法 [すんぽう] /(n) measurement/size/dimension/(P)/
背 [せ] /(n) height/stature/(P)/
背 [せい] /(n) height/stature/(P)/
正 [せい] /(n) (logical) true/regular/(P)/
生 [せい] /(adj-na,adj-no,n) (1) draft (beer)/(2) raw/unprocessed/(P)/
性 [せい] /(n,n-suf) sex/gender/(P)/
姓 [せい] /(n) surname/family name/(P)/
所為 [せい] /(n) cause/reason/fault/(P)/
~製 [~せい]
~性 [~せい]
税 [ぜい]
性格 [せいかく] /(n) character/personality/(P)/
正確 [せいかく] /(adj-na,n)
accurate/punctuality/exactness/authenticity/veracity/(P)/
生活 [せいかつ] /(n,vs) living/life (one's daily existence)/livelihood/(P)/
税関 [ぜいかん] /(n) customs house/(P)/
世紀 [せいき] /(n) century/era/(P)/
請求 [せいきゅう] /(n,vs) claim/demand/application/request/(P)/
税金 [ぜいきん] /(n) tax/duty/(P)/
清潔 [せいけつ] /(adj-na,n) clean/(P)/
制限 [せいげん] /(n,vs) restriction/restraint/limitation/(P)/
成功 [せいこう] /(n,vs) success/hit/(P)/
製作 [せいさく] /(n,vs) manufacture/production/(P)/
制作 [せいさく] /(n,vs) work (film, book)/(P)/
生産 [せいさん] /(n,vs) production/manufacture/(P)/
政治 [せいじ] /(n) politics/government/(P)/
正式 [せいしき] /(adj-na,n) due form/official/formality/(P)/
性質 [せいしつ] /(n) nature/property/disposition/(P)/
清書 [せいしょ] /(n) clean copy/(P)/
青少年 [せいしょうねん] /(n) youth/young person/(P)/
精神 [せいしん] /(n) mind/soul/heart/spirit/intention/(P)/
成人 [せいじん] /(n) adult/(P)/
整数 [せいすう] /(n) integer/(P)/
精々 [せいぜい] /(adv) at the most/at best/to the utmost/as much (far) as
possible/(P)/
成績 [せいせき] /(n) results/record/(P)/
清掃 [せいそう] /(n,vs) cleaning/(P)/
製造 [せいぞう] /(n,vs) manufacture/production/(P)/
生存 [せいぞん] /(n) existence/being/survival/(P)/
贅沢 [ぜいたく] /(adj-na,n) luxury/extravagance/(P)/
成長 [せいちょう] /(n,vs) growth/grow to adulthood/(P)/
生長 [せいちょう] /(n) growth/increment/(P)/
生徒 [せいと] /(n) pupil/(P)/
制度 [せいど] /(n) system/institution/organization/(P)/
政党 [せいとう] /(n) (member of) political party/(P)/
青年 [せいねん] /(n) youth/young man/(P)/
生年月日 [せいねんがっぴ] /(n) birth date/(P)/
性能 [せいのう] /(n) ability/efficiency/(P)/
整備 [せいび] /(n,vs) adjustment/completion/consolidation/(P)/
製品 [せいひん] /(n) manufactured goods/finished goods/(P)/
政府 [せいふ] /(n) government/administration/(P)/
生物 [せいぶつ] /(n) raw food/(P)/
成分 [せいぶん] /(n) ingredient/component/composition/(P)/
性別 [せいべつ] /(n) distinction by sex/sex/gender/(P)/
正方形 [せいほうけい] /(n) square/(P)/
生命 [せいめい] /(n) life/existence/(P)/
正門 [せいもん] /(n) main gate/main entrance/(P)/
西洋 [せいよう] /(n) the west/Western countries/(P)/
整理 [せいり] /(n,vs) sorting/arrangement/adjustment/regulation/(P)/
成立 [せいりつ] /(n,vs) coming into
existence/arrangements/establishment/completion/(P)/
西暦 [せいれき] /(n) Christian Era/anno domini (A.D.)/(P)/
セーター /(n) sweater/jumper/(P)/
背負う [せおう] /(v5u) to be burdened with/to carry on back or shoulder/(P)/
世界 [せかい] /(n) the world/society/the universe/(P)/
席 [せき] /(n) seat/(P)/
咳 [せき] /(n) cough/(P)/
~隻 [~せき]
石炭 [せきたん] /(n) coal/(P)/
赤道 [せきどう] /(n) equator/(P)/
責任 [せきにん] /(n) duty/responsibility/(P)/
石油 [せきゆ] /(n) oil/petroleum/kerosene/(P)/
世間 [せけん] /(n) world/society/(P)/
説 [せつ] /(n,n-suf) theory/(P)/
折角 [せっかく] /(adv,n) with trouble/at great pains/long-awaited/(P)/
積極的 [せっきょくてき] /(adj-na) positive/active/proactive/(P)/
接近 [せっきん] /(n,vs) getting closer/drawing nearer/approaching/(P)/
設計 [せっけい] /(n,vs) plan/design/(P)/
石鹸 [せっけん] /(n) soap/(P)/
接する [せっする] /(vs-s) to come in contact with/to connect/to attend/to
receive/(P)/
せっせと
接続 [せつぞく] /(n,vs) (1) connection/union/join/link/(2) changing trains/(P)/
絶対 [ぜったい] /(adj-na,n-adv,n) absolute/unconditional/absoluteness/(P)/
セット /(n) set/(P)/
設備 [せつび] /(n,vs) equipment/device/facilities/installation/(P)/
説明 [せつめい] /(n,vs) explanation/exposition/(P)/
絶滅 [ぜつめつ] /(n) destruction/extinction/
節約 [せつやく] /(n,vs) economizing/saving/(P)/
瀬戸物 [せともの] /(n) earthenware/crockery/china/(P)/
背中 [せなか] /(n) back (of body)/(P)/
是非 [ぜひ] /(adv,n) (uk) certainly/without fail/(P)/
ぜひとも /(adv) by all means (with sense of not taking "no" for an answer)/
背広 [せびろ] /(n) business suit/(P)/
狭い [せまい] /(adj) narrow/confined/small/(P)/
迫る [せまる] /(v5r) to draw near/to press/(P)/
ゼミ /(de:) (n) seminar/(P)/
せめて /(n) offense/method of attack/
攻める [せめる] /(v1) to attack/to assault/(P)/
責める [せめる] /(v1) to condemn/to blame/to criticize/(P)/
セメント /(n) cement/(P)/
台詞 [せりふ] /(n) speech/words/one's lines/remarks/
ゼロ /(n) zero/(P)/
世話 [せわ] /(n,vs) looking after/help/aid/assistance/(P)/
千 [せん] /thousand/many/(P)/
栓 [せん] /(n) stopper/cork/stopcock/
線 [せん] /(n,n-suf) line (also telephone, railway)/wire/beam/(P)/
~船 [~せん]
~戦 [~せん]
善 [ぜん] /(n) good/goodness/right/virtue/(P)/
全 [ぜん] /(n,pref) all/whole/entire/complete/overall/pan/(P)/
前~ [ぜん~]
~前 [~ぜん]
全員 [ぜんいん] /(n-adv,n) all members (unanimity)/all hands/the whole crew/(P)/
前後 [ぜんご] /(n-adv,suf) around/throughout/front and back/before and
behind/before and after/about that
(time)/longitudinal/context/nearly/approximately/(P)/
専攻 [せんこう] /(n,vs) major subject/special study/(P)/
全国 [ぜんこく] /(n) country-wide/nation-wide/whole country/national/
洗剤 [せんざい] /(n) detergent/washing material/(P)/
先日 [せんじつ] /(n-adv,n-t) the other day/a few days ago/(P)/
前者 [ぜんしゃ] /(n) the former/(P)/
選手 [せんしゅ] /(n) (1) player (in game)/(2) team/(P)/
全集 [ぜんしゅう] /(n) complete works/(P)/
全身 [ぜんしん] /(n) the whole body/full-length (portrait)/(P)/
前進 [ぜんしん] /(n) advance/drive/progress/(P)/
扇子 [せんす] /(n) folding fan/(P)/
先生 [せんせい] /(n) teacher/master/doctor/(P)/
専制 [せんせい] /(n) despotism/autocracy/(P)/
全然 [ぜんぜん] /(adv) (1) wholly/entirely/completely/(2) not at all (with neg.
verb)/(P)/
先々月 [せんせんげつ] /(n-t) month before last/
先々週 [せんせんしゅう]
先祖 [せんぞ] /(n) ancestor/(P)/
戦争 [せんそう] /(n,vs) war/(P)/
センター /(n) a center/(P)/
全体 [ぜんたい] /(n-adv,n-t) whole/entirety/whatever (is the matter)/(P)/
洗濯 [せんたく] /(n,vs) washing/laundry/(P)/
選択 [せんたく] /(n,vs) selection/choice/(P)/
先端 [せんたん] /(n) pointed end/tip/fine
point/spearhead/cusp/vanguard/advanced/leading edge/(P)/
センチ /(adj-na,n) centimeter/centi-/10^-2/(P)/
宣伝 [せんでん] /(n,vs) propaganda/publicity/(P)/
先頭 [せんとう] /(n) head/lead/vanguard/first/(P)/
先輩 [せんぱい] /(n) senior (at work or school)/superior/elder/older
graduate/progenitor/old-timer/(P)/
全般 [ぜんぱん] /(adj-no,n) (the) whole/universal/wholly/general/(P)/
全部 [ぜんぶ] /(n-adv,n-t) all/entire/whole/altogether/(P)/
扇風機 [せんぷうき] /(n) electric fan/(P)/
洗面 [せんめん] /(n,vs) wash up (one's face)/have a wash/(P)/
専門 [せんもん] /(n) specialty/subject of study/expert/(P)/
全力 [ぜんりょく] /(n) all one's power/whole energy/(P)/
線路 [せんろ] /(n) line/track/roadbed/(P)/
~沿い [~そい]
そう [（接。副。感）] /destroy/
総~ [そう~]
~艘 [~そう]
象 [ぞう] /(n) elephant/(P)/
相違 [そうい] /(n,vs) difference/discrepancy/variation/(P)/
そういえば /(exp) which reminds me ../
騒音 [そうおん] /(n) noise/(P)/
増加 [ぞうか] /(n,vs) increase/addition/(P)/
雑巾 [ぞうきん] /(n) house-cloth/dust cloth/(P)/
増減 [ぞうげん] /(n,vs) increase and decrease/fluctuation/(P)/
倉庫 [そうこ] /(n) storehouse/warehouse/godown/(P)/
相互 [そうご] /(n) mutual/reciprocal/(P)/
操作 [そうさ] /(n,vs) operation/management/processing/(P)/
創作 [そうさく] /(n) production/literary creation/work/(P)/
掃除 [そうじ] /(n,vs) cleaning/sweeping/(P)/
葬式 [そうしき] /(n) funeral/(P)/
そうして /(conj) (uk) and/like that/(P)/
造船 [ぞうせん] /(n) shipbuilding/(P)/
想像 [そうぞう] /(n,vs) imagination/guess/(P)/
騒々しい [そうぞうしい] /(adj) noisy/boisterous/(P)/
相続 [そうぞく] /(n) succession/inheritance/(P)/
増大 [ぞうだい] /(n,vs) enlargement/(P)/
相談 [そうだん] /(n,vs) consultation/discussion/(P)/
装置 [そうち] /(n,vs) equipment/installation/apparatus/(P)/
そうっと
相当 [そうとう] /(adj-na,n-adv) suitable/fair/tolerable/proper/(P)/
送別 [そうべつ] /(n) farewell/send-off/(P)/
草履 [ぞうり] /(n) zoori (Japanese footwear)/sandals/(P)/
総理大臣 [そうりだいじん] /Prime Minister/(P)/
送料 [そうりょう] /(n) postage/carriage/
~足 [~そく]
属する [ぞくする] /(vs-s) to belong to/to come under/to be affiliated with/to be
subject to/(P)/
続々 [ぞくぞく] /(n-adv) successively/one after another/(P)/
速達 [そくたつ] /(n) express/special delivery/(P)/
測定 [そくてい] /(n,vs) measurement/(P)/
速度 [そくど] /(n) speed/velocity/rate/(P)/
測量 [そくりょう] /(n,vs) measurement/surveying/(P)/
速力 [そくりょく] /(n) speed/(P)/
そこ [（接）] /(n) bottom/sole/(P)/
底 [そこ] /(n) bottom/sole/(P)/
そこで /(conj) (uk) so (conj)/accordingly/now/then/thereupon/(P)/
組織 [そしき] /(n,vs) (1) organization/(2) structure/construction/(3) tissue/(4)
system/(P)/
素質 [そしつ] /(n) character/qualities/genius/(P)/
そして /(conj) (uk) and/(P)/
祖先 [そせん] /(n) ancestor/(P)/
注ぐ [そそぐ] /(v5g) to pour (into)/to irrigate/to pay/to fill/to feed (e.g. a
fire)/(P)/
そそっかしい /(adj) careless/thoughtless/(P)/
育つ [そだつ] /(v5t,vi) to raise (child)/to be brought up/to grow (up)/(P)/
育てる [そだてる] /(v1,vt) to raise/to rear/to bring up/(P)/
そちら /(n) (uk) over there/the other/(P)/
そっち /(n) (uk) your (that) place/the other/(P)/
卒業 [そつぎょう] /(n,vs) graduation/(P)/
そっくり /(adj-na,adv,n) all/altogether/entirely/be just like/the splitting image
of/
卒直 [そっちょく] /(adj-na,n) frankness/candour/openheartedness/
そっと /(n) face of the earth/
袖 [そで] /(n) sleeve/(P)/
外 [そと] /(n) other place/the rest/(P)/
備える [そなえる] /(v1) to furnish/to provide for/to equip/to install/to have
ready/to prepare for/to possess/to have/to be endowed with/to be armed with/(P)/
具える [そなえる] /(v1) to be furnished with/(P)/
その [（接）] /(adj-pn) (uk) the/that/
そのうえ /(conj) in addition/furthermore/
そのうち /(adv) eventually/sooner or later/of the previously mentioned/(P)/
そのころ
そのため /hence/for that reason/
そのほか /(conj,n) otherwise/
そのまま /(adj-no) (uk) without change/as it is (i.e. now)/(P)/
側 [そば] /(n) side/edge/third person/
蕎麦 [そば] /(n) soba (buckwheat noodles)/(P)/
祖父 [そふ] /(n) grandfather/(P)/
ソファー /(n) sofa/couch/(P)/
祖母 [そぼ] /(n) grandmother/(P)/
粗末 [そまつ] /(adj-na,n) crude/rough/plain/humble/(P)/
空 [そら] /(n) sky/(P)/
剃る [そる] /(v5r) to shave/(P)/
それ [（接。感）] /(n) (uk) it/that/(P)/
それから /(uk) and then/after that/(P)/
それぞれ /each/every/either/respectively/severally/
それで /(uk) and (conj)/thereupon/because of that/(P)/
それでは /(exp) (uk) in that situation/well then .../(P)/
それでも /(uk) but (still)/and yet/nevertheless/even so/notwithstanding/(P)/
それと
それとも /(conj) (uk) or/or else/(P)/
それなのに
それなら /(uk) If that's the case.../If so.../That being the case.../(P)/
それに /(uk) besides/moreover/(P)/
それはいけませんね [（感）]
それほど /(adv) (uk) to that degree/extent/(P)/
逸れる [それる] /(v1) to stray (turn) from subject/to get lost/to go astray/(P)/
揃う [そろう] /(v5u) to become complete/to be equal/to be all present/to
gather/(P)/
揃える [そろえる] /(v1) to put things in order/to arrange/to make uniform/to get
something ready/(P)/
そろそろ /(n) gradually/steadily/quietly/slowly/soon/(P)/
算盤 [そろばん] /(n) abacus/(P)/
損 [そん] /(adj-na,n,n-suf,vs) loss/disadvantage/(P)/
損害 [そんがい] /(n) damage/injury/loss/(P)/
尊敬 [そんけい] /(n,vs) respect/esteem/reverence/honor/(P)/
存在 [そんざい] /(n,vs) existence/being/(P)/
存じる [ぞんじる] /(v1) (hum) to know/(P)/
存ずる [ぞんずる]
尊重 [そんちょう] /(n) respect/esteem/regard/(P)/
損得 [そんとく] /(n) loss and gain/advantage and disadvantage/(P)/
そんな /(adj-na,adj-pn,adv,n) such/like that/that sort of/(P)/
そんなに
田 [た] /(n) rice field/(P)/
田ぼ [たんぼ] /(n) paddy field/farm/
他 [た] /(n-adv,n) other (esp. places and things)/
対 [たい] /(n) pair/couple/set/(P)/
大 [だい]
台 [だい] /(n,n-suf) stand/rack/table/support/(P)/
題 [だい] /(n,vs) title/subject/theme/topic/(P)/
第~ [だい~]
~代 [~だい]
体育 [たいいく] /(n) physical education/gymnastics/athletics/(P)/
だいいち [（副）] /(adv,n) first/foremost/# 1/(P)/
退院 [たいいん] /(n,vs) leaving hospital/(P)/
体温 [たいおん] /(n) temperature (body)/(P)/
大会 [たいかい] /(n) convention/tournament/mass meeting/rally/(P)/
大学 [だいがく] /(n) university/(P)/
大学院 [だいがくいん] /(n) graduate school/(P)/
大気 [たいき] /(n) atmosphere/(P)/
代金 [だいきん] /(n) price/payment/cost/charge/the money/the bill/(P)/
大工 [だいく] /(n) carpenter/(P)/
退屈 [たいくつ] /(adj-na,n,vs) tedium/boredom/(P)/
体系 [たいけい] /(n) system/organization/(P)/
太鼓 [たいこ] /(n) drum/tambourine/(P)/
滞在 [たいざい] /(n,vs) stay/sojourn/(P)/
対策 [たいさく] /(n) counter-plan/counter-measure/(P)/
大使 [たいし] /(n) ambassador/(P)/
大事 [だいじ] /(adj-na,n) important/valuable/serious matter/(P)/
大した [たいした] /(adj-pn) considerable/great/important/significant/a big
deal/(P)/
大して [たいして] /(adv) (not so) much/(not) very/(P)/
体重 [たいじゅう] /(n) one's body weight/(P)/
対象 [たいしょう] /(n) target/object (of worship, study, etc)/subject (of taxation,
etc)/(P)/
対照 [たいしょう] /(n) contrast/antithesis/comparison/(P)/
大小 [だいしょう] /(n) size/(P)/
大丈夫 [だいじょうぶ] /(adj-na,adv,n) safe/all right/O.K./(P)/
大臣 [だいじん] /(n) cabinet minister/(P)/
対する [たいする] /(vs-s) to face/to confront/to oppose/(P)/
体制 [たいせい] /(n) order/system/structure/set-up/organization/(P)/
体積 [たいせき] /(n) capacity/volume/(P)/
大切 [たいせつ] /(adj-na,n) important/(P)/
大戦 [たいせん] /(n) great war/great battle/(P)/
大層 [たいそう] /(adj-na,adv,n) very much/exaggerated/very fine/(P)/
体操 [たいそう] /(n,vs) gymnastics/physical exercises/calisthenics/(P)/
大体 [だいたい] /(n-adv,n-t) general/substantially/outline/main point/(P)/
大抵 [たいてい] /(adj-na,adv,n) usually/generally/(P)/
態度 [たいど] /(n) attitude/manner/(P)/
大統領 [だいとうりょう] /(n) president/chief executive/(P)/
台所 [だいどころ] /(n) kitchen/(P)/
大半 [たいはん] /(n) majority/mostly/generally/(P)/
代表 [だいひょう] /(n,vs)
representative/representation/delegation/type/example/model/(P)/
タイプ /(n) type/style/typing/(P)/
大分 [だいぶ] /(adv) considerably/greatly/a lot/(P)/
大分 [だいぶん] /(adv) considerably/greatly/a lot/(P)/
台風 [たいふう] /(n) typhoon/(P)/
大部分 [だいぶぶん] /(n-t) most part/greater part/majority/(P)/
タイプライター /(n) typewriter/(P)/
たいへん [（形動。副）] /(adj-na,adv,n) awful/dreadful/terrible/very/(P)/
逮捕 [たいほ] /(n,vs) arrest/apprehension/capture/(P)/
大木 [たいぼく] /(n) large tree/
題名 [だいめい] /(n) title/(P)/
代名詞 [だいめいし] /(n) pronoun/(P)/
タイア /tire/tyre/
ダイヤ /(n) (1) dyer/(2) diagram/(3) (railway) schedule/(4) diamond/(P)/
ダイヤグラム /(n) diagram/
ダイヤモンド /(n) diamond/(P)/
ダイヤル /(n) dial/(P)/
太陽 [たいよう] /(n) sun/solar/(P)/
平ら [たいら] /(adj-na,n) flatness/level/smooth/calm/plain/sitting tailor
fashion/(P)/
代理 [だいり] /(n)
representation/agency/proxy/deputy/agent/attorney/substitute/alternate/acting
(principal, etc.)/(P)/
大陸 [たいりく] /(n) continent/(P)/
対立 [たいりつ] /(n) confrontation/opposition/antagonism/(P)/
田植え [たうえ] /(n) rice planting/(P)/
絶えず [たえず] /(adv) constantly/(P)/
楕円 [だえん] /(n) ellipse/
倒す [たおす] /(v5s,vt) to throw down/to beat/to bring down/to blow down/to
fell/to knock down/to trip up/to defeat/to ruin/to overthrow/to kill/to leave
unpaid/to cheat/(P)/
タオル /(n) (hand) towel/(P)/
倒れる [たおれる] /(v1,vi) to collapse/to break down/to go bankrupt/to fall/to
drop/to die/to succumb to/to fall senseless/to be ruined/to have a bad debt/(P)/
だが [（接）]
高い [たかい] /(adj) tall/high/expensive/(P)/
互い [たがい] /(n) mutual/reciprocal/(P)/
高める [たかめる] /(v1) to raise/to lift/to boost/(P)/
耕す [たがやす] /(v5s) to till/to plow/to cultivate/(P)/
宝 [たから] /(n) treasure/(P)/
だから [（接）] /(conj,n) so/therefore/(P)/
滝 [たき] /(n) waterfall/(P)/
宅 [たく] /(n) house/home/husband/(P)/
炊く [たく] /(v5k) to boil/to cook/(P)/
焚く [たく] /(v5k) to burn/to kindle/to build a fire/(P)/
抱く [だく] /(v5k) (sl) to embrace/to hug/to harbor/to entertain/`to sleep
with'/(P)/
たくさん /(adj-na,adv,n) many/a lot/much/(P)/
タクシー /(n) taxi/(P)/
蓄える [たくわえる] /(v1) to store/to lay in stock/(P)/
竹 [たけ] /(n) bamboo/middle (of a three-tier ranking system)/(P)/
だけど /(conj) however/
たしか [（~３年前だった）] /(adj-na,adv,exp,n) certain/sure/definite/if I'm not
mistaken/if I remember correctly/(P)/
確か [たしか] /(adj-na,adv,exp,n) certain/sure/definite/if I'm not mistaken/if I
remember correctly/(P)/
確かめる [たしかめる] /(v1) to ascertain/(P)/
多少 [たしょう] /(adj-no,adv,n) more or less/somewhat/a little/some/(P)/
足す [たす] /(v5s) to add (numbers)/to do (e.g. one's business)/(P)/
出す [だす] /(v5s) to put out/to send/(P)/
~だす
助かる [たすかる] /(v5r) to be saved/to be rescued/to survive/to be helpful/(P)/
助ける [たすける] /(v1) to help/to save/to rescue/to give relief to/to spare
(life)/to reinforce/to promote/to abet/(P)/
訪ねる [たずねる] /(v1) to visit/(P)/
尋ねる [たずねる] /(v1) to ask/to enquire/(P)/
ただ [（無料）] /(adj-pn,adv,conj) free of charge/mere/sole/only/usual/common/(P)/
只 [ただ] /(adj-pn,adv,conj) free of charge/mere/sole/only/usual/common/(P)/
唯 [ただ] /(adj-pn,adv,conj) free of charge/mere/sole/only/usual/common/(P)/
ただいま [（感）] /(oK) (adv,int,n) (uk) Here I am/I'm home!/presently/right
away/right now/just now/
戦い [たたかい] /(n) battle/fight/struggle/conflict/(P)/
戦う [たたかう] /(v5u) to fight/to battle/to combat/to struggle against/to wage
war/to engage in contest/(P)/
叩く [たたく] /(v5k) to strike/to clap/to dust/to beat/
但し [ただし] /(conj) but/however/provided that/(P)/
正しい [ただしい] /(adj)
right/just/correct/righteous/honest/truthful/proper/straightforward/perfect/(P)/
直ちに [ただちに] /(adv) at once/immediately/directly/in person/(P)/
畳 [たたみ] /(n) tatami mat (Japanese straw floor coverings)/(P)/
畳む [たたむ] /(v5m) to fold (clothes)/(P)/
~たち
立ち上がる [たちあがる] /(v5r) to stand up/(P)/
立ち止まる [たちどまる] /(v5r) to stop/to halt/to stand still/(P)/
立場 [たちば] /(n) standpoint/position/situation/(P)/
たちまち /(adv) (uk) at once/in a moment/suddenly/all at once/(P)/
立つ [たつ] /(v5t) to stand/(P)/
建つ [たつ] /(v5t) to erect/to be erected/to be built/(P)/
発つ [たつ] /(v5t) to depart (on a plane, train, etc.)/
経つ [たつ] /(v5t) to pass/to lapse/(P)/
達する [たっする] /(vs-s) to reach/to get to/(P)/
脱線 [だっせん] /(n,vs) derailment/digression/(P)/
唯 [たった] /(adj-pn,adv,conj) free of charge/mere/sole/only/usual/common/(P)/
だって /(conj) but/because/even/also/too/(P)/
たっぷり /(adj-na,adv,n) full/in plenty/ample/(P)/
縦 [たて] /(n) length/height/(P)/
建物 [たてもの] /(n) building/(P)/
立てる [たてる] /(v1) to stand (something) up/to erect (something)/(P)/
建てる [たてる] /(v1) to build/to construct/(P)/
妥当 [だとう] /(adj-na,n) valid/proper/right/appropriate/(P)/
たとえ [（副）] /(n) simile/metaphor/allegory/
例えば [たとえば] /(adv) for example/e.g./(P)/
例える [たとえる] /(v1) to compare/to liken/to speak figuratively/to illustrate/to
use a simile/(P)/
棚 [たな] /(n) shelves/rack/(P)/
谷 [たに] /(n) valley/
他人 [たにん] /(n) another person/unrelated person/outsider/stranger/(P)/
種 [たね] /(n) (1) seed/pip/kind/variety/quality/tone/(2)
material/matter/subject/theme/(news) copy/(3) cause/source/trick/secret/inside
story/(P)/
楽しい [たのしい] /(adj) enjoyable/fun/(P)/
楽しみ [たのしみ] /(adj-na,n) enjoyment/pleasure/(P)/
楽む [たのしむ]
頼む [たのむ] /(v5m) to request/to beg/to ask/(P)/
頼もしい [たのもしい] /(adj) reliable/trustworthy/hopeful/promising/(P)/
束 [たば] /(n) handbreadth/bundle/
たばこ /(pt:) (n) (uk) tobacco (pt: tobacco)/cigarettes/
足袋 [たび] /(n) tabi/Japanese socks (with split toe)/(P)/
度 [たび] /(n,n-suf) counter for occurrences/(P)/
旅 [たび] /(n,vs) travel/trip/journey/(P)/
たびたび /(adv) often/repeatedly/frequently/
ダブル /(n) double/(P)/
多分 [たぶん] /(adv,n) perhaps/probably/(P)/
食べる [たべる] /(v1) to eat/(P)/
玉 [たま] /(n,n-suf) ball/sphere/coin/
球 [たま] /(n) globe/sphere/ball/(P)/
弾 [たま] /(n) bullet/shot/shell/(P)/
偶 [たま] /(adj-no,n) even number/couple/man and wife/friend/same
kind/doll/occasional/rare/(P)/
卵 [たまご] /(n) (1) egg(s)/spawn/roe/(2) (an expert) in the making/(P)/
だます /(v5s) to trick/to cheat/to deceive/(P)/
偶々 [たまたま] /(adv) casually/unexpectedly/accidentally/by chance/(P)/
たまに /(adv,suf) occasionally/once in a while/(P)/
たまらない /(adj,exp) intolerable/unbearable/unendurable/(P)/
溜まる [たまる] /(v5r) to collect/to gather/to save/(P)/
黙る [だまる] /(v5r) to be silent/(P)/
ダム /(n) dumb/(P)/
為 [ため] /(n) good/advantage/benefit/welfare/sake/to/in order to/because of/as a
result of/(P)/
駄目 [だめ] /(adj-na,n) useless/no good/hopeless/(P)/
溜息 [ためいき] /(io) (n) (uk) a sigh/
試し [ためし] /(n) trial/test/(P)/
試す [ためす] /(v5s) to attempt/to test/(P)/
ためらう /(v5u) to hesitate/(P)/
溜める [ためる] /(v1) to amass/to accumulate/(P)/
便り [たより] /(n) news/tidings/information/correspondence/letter/(P)/
頼る [たよる] /(v5r) to rely on/to have recourse to/to depend on/(P)/
~だらけ
だらしない /(adj) slovenly/loose/a slut/(P)/
足りる [たりる] /(v1) to be sufficient/to be enough/(P)/
足る [たる] /(v5r) to be sufficient/to be enough/(P)/
誰 [だれ] /(n) who/(P)/
誰か [だれか] /(n) (uk) someone/somebody/(P)/
短~ [たん~]
段 [だん] /(n) step/stair/flight of steps/grade/rank/level/
~団 [~だん]
単位 [たんい] /(n) unit/denomination/credit (in school)/(P)/
段階 [だんかい] /(n) gradation/grade/stage/(P)/
短期 [たんき] /(n) short term/(P)/
単語 [たんご] /(n) word/vocabulary/(usually) single-character word/(P)/
炭鉱 [たんこう] /(n) coal mine/coal pit/
男子 [だんし] /(n) youth/young man/(P)/
単純 [たんじゅん] /(adj-na,n) simplicity/(P)/
短所 [たんしょ] /(n) (1) defect/demerit/weak point/(2) disadvantage/(P)/
誕生 [たんじょう] /(n,vs) birth/(P)/
たんす /(n) chest of drawers/(P)/
ダンス /(n,vs) dance/(P)/
淡水 [たんすい] /(n) fresh water/(P)/
断水 [だんすい] /(n) water outage/(P)/
単数 [たんすう] /(n) singular (number)/(P)/
男性 [だんせい] /(n) male/man/(P)/
団体 [だんたい] /(n) organization/association/(P)/
だんだん /(adv,n) gradually/by degrees/
団地 [だんち] /(n) multi-unit apartments/(P)/
断定 [だんてい] /(n,vs) conclusion/decision/(P)/
担当 [たんとう] /(n,vs) (in) charge/(P)/
単なる [たんなる] /(adj-pn) mere/simple/sheer/(P)/
単に [たんに] /(adv,n) simply/merely/only/solely/(P)/
短編 [たんぺん] /(n) short (e.g. story, film)/
暖房 [だんぼう] /(n) heating/(P)/
血 [ち] /(n) blood/consanguinity/(P)/
地 [ち] /(n,n-suf) earth/(P)/
地位 [ちい] /(n) (social) position/status/(P)/
地域 [ちいき] /(n) area/region/(P)/
小さい [ちいさい] /(adj) small/little/tiny/(P)/
チーズ /(n) cheese/(P)/
チーム /(n) team/(P)/
知恵 [ちえ] /(n) wisdom/wit/sagacity/sense/intelligence/advice/(P)/
地下 [ちか] /(n) basement/underground/(P)/
近い [ちかい] /(adj,suf) near/close by/short/(P)/
違い [ちがい] /(n,n-suf) difference/discrepancy/(P)/
違いない [ちがいない] /(adj,exp) (phrase) sure/no mistaking it/for certain/(P)/
誓う [ちかう] /(v5u) to swear/to vow/to take an oath/to pledge/(P)/
違う [ちがう] /(v5u) to differ (from)/(P)/
近く [ちかく] /(n-adv,n) near/neighborhood/vicinity/(P)/
近頃 [ちかごろ] /(n-adv,n-t) lately/recently/nowadays/(P)/
地下水 [ちかすい] /(n) underground water/
近々 [ちかぢか] /(adv) nearness/before long/
近付ける [ちかづける] /(v1) to bring near/to put close/to let come near/to
associate with/(P)/
地下鉄 [ちかてつ] /(n) underground train/subway/(P)/
近寄る [ちかよる] /(v5r) to approach/to draw near/(P)/
力 [ちから] /(n-suf) strength/power/(P)/
力強い [ちからづよい] /(adj) reassuring/emboldened/(P)/
地球 [ちきゅう] /(adj-no,n) the earth/(P)/
ちぎる /(v5r) to cut up fine/to pick (fruit)/(P)/
地区 [ちく] /(n) district/section/sector/(P)/
遅刻 [ちこく] /(n,vs) lateness/late coming/(P)/
知事 [ちじ] /(n) prefectural governor/(P)/
知識 [ちしき] /(n) knowledge/information/(P)/
地質 [ちしつ] /(n) geological features/(P)/
知人 [ちじん] /(n) friend/acquaintance/(P)/
地図 [ちず] /(n) map/(P)/
地帯 [ちたい] /(n) area/zone/(P)/
父 [ちち] /(n) (hum) father/(P)/
父親 [ちちおや] /(n) father/(P)/
縮む [ちぢむ] /(v5m) to shrink/to be contracted/(P)/
縮める [ちぢめる] /(v1) to shorten/to reduce/to boil down/to shrink/(P)/
縮れる [ちぢれる] /(v1) to be wavy/to be curled/(P)/
ちっとも /(adv) not at all (neg. verb)/(P)/
チップ /(n) (1) gratuity/tip/(2) chip/(P)/
地点 [ちてん] /(n) site/point on a map/(P)/
知能 [ちのう] /(n) intelligence/brains/(P)/
地平線 [ちへいせん] /(n) horizon/(P)/
地方 [ちほう] /(n) area/locality/district/region/the coast/(P)/
地名 [ちめい] /(n) place name/(P)/
茶 [ちゃ] /(n) tea/(P)/
茶色 [ちゃいろ] /(n) light brown/tawny/(P)/
茶色い [ちゃいろい]
~着 [] ~ちゃく （着く）
~着 [] ~ちゃく （助数詞）
着々 [ちゃくちゃく] /(adv) steadily/(P)/
茶碗 [ちゃわん] /(n) rice bowl/tea cup/teacup/
~ちゃん
チャンス /(n) chance/opportunity/(P)/
ちゃんと /(adv,n) perfectly/properly/exactly/(P)/
中 [ちゅう] /(n) inside/middle/among/(P)/
注 [ちゅう] /(n,vs) annotation/explanatory note/(P)/
~中 [~ちゅう]
~中 [~じゅう]
注意 [ちゅうい] /(n,vs) caution/being careful/attention (heed)/warning/advice/(P)/
中央 [ちゅうおう] /(n) centre/central/center/middle/(P)/
中学 [ちゅうがく] /(n) middle school/junior high school/(P)/
中間 [ちゅうかん] /(n-adv,n) middle/midway/interim/(P)/
中古 [ちゅうこ] /(n-t) (1) used/second-hand/old/
中止 [ちゅうし] /(n,vs) suspension/stoppage/discontinuance/interruption/(P)/
注射 [ちゅうしゃ] /(n,vs) injection/(P)/
駐車 [ちゅうしゃ] /(n) parking (e.g. car)/(P)/
中旬 [ちゅうじゅん] /(n-adv,n-t) second third of a month/(P)/
抽象 [ちゅうしょう] /(adj-na,n) abstract/(P)/
昼食 [ちゅうしょく] /(n) lunch/midday meal/
中心 [ちゅうしん] /(n) center/core/heart/pivot/emphasis/balance/(P)/
中世 [ちゅうせい] /(n-adv,n-t) Middle Ages/mediaeval times/(P)/
中性 [ちゅうせい] /(n) neuter gender/neutral (chem.)/indifference/sterility/(P)/
中途 [ちゅうと] /(n) in the middle/half-way/(P)/
中年 [ちゅうねん] /(n) middle-aged/(P)/
注目 [ちゅうもく] /(n,vs) notice/attention/observation/(P)/
注文 [ちゅうもん] /(n,vs) order/request/(P)/
長~ [ちょう~]
~庁 [~ちょう]
~兆 [~ちょう]
~町 [~ちょう]
~長 [~ちょう]
~帳 [~ちょう]
超過 [ちょうか] /(n,vs) excess/being more than/(P)/
長期 [ちょうき] /(n-adv,n-t) long time period/(P)/
彫刻 [ちょうこく] /(n) carving/engraving/sculpture/(P)/
調査 [ちょうさ] /(n,vs) investigation/examination/inquiry/survey/(P)/
調子 [ちょうし] /(n)
tune/tone/key/pitch/time/rhythm/vein/mood/way/manner/style/knack/condition/state
of health/strain/impetus/spur of the moment/trend/(P)/
長所 [ちょうしょ] /(n) (1) strong point/merit/(2) advantage/(P)/
長女 [ちょうじょ] /(n) eldest daughter/(P)/
頂上 [ちょうじょう] /(n) top/summit/peak/(P)/
調整 [ちょうせい] /(n,vs) regulation/adjustment/tuning/(P)/
調節 [ちょうせつ] /(n,vs) regulation/adjustment/control/(P)/
ちょうだい /(int,vs) (1) please do for me (preceded by -te)/(2) reception/being
given/get/(P)/
長短 [ちょうたん] /(n) length/long and short/+-/(P)/
頂点 [ちょうてん] /(n) top/summit/(P)/
ちょうど /(n) supplies/furniture/fixtures/
長男 [ちょうなん] /(n) eldest son/(P)/
長方形 [ちょうほうけい] /(n) rectangle/oblong/(P)/
調味料 [ちょうみりょう] /(n) condiment/seasoning/(P)/
~丁目 [~ちょうめ]
チョーク /(n) chock/chalk/(P)/
貯金 [ちょきん] /(n,vs) (bank) savings/(P)/
直後 [ちょくご] /(n-adv,n-t) immediately following/(P)/
直接 [ちょくせつ] /(adj-na,n-adv) direct/immediate/personal/firsthand/(P)/
直線 [ちょくせん] /(n) straight line/(P)/
直前 [ちょくぜん] /(n-adv,n-t) just before/(P)/
直通 [ちょくつう] /(n) direct communication/(P)/
直流 [ちょくりゅう] /(n) direct current/
著者 [ちょしゃ] /(n) author/writer/(P)/
貯蔵 [ちょぞう] /(n) storage/preservation/(P)/
直角 [ちょっかく] /(n) right angle/(P)/
直径 [ちょっけい] /(n) diameter/(P)/
ちょっと /(ateji) (adv,int) (uk) just a minute/a short time/a while/just a
little/somewhat/easily/readily/rather/(P)/
散らかす [ちらかす] /(v5s) to scatter around/to leave untidy/(P)/
散らかる [ちらかる] /(v5r) to be in disorder/to lie scattered around/(P)/
散らす [ちらす] /(v5s) to scatter/to disperse/to distribute/(P)/
地理 [ちり] /(n) geography/(P)/
塵紙 [ちりがみ] /(n) tissue paper/toilet paper/
散る [ちる] /(v5r) to fall/to scatter (e.g. blossoms)/(P)/
遂に [ついに] /(adv) finally/at last/(P)/
追加 [ついか] /(n,vs) addition/supplement/appendix/(P)/
一日 [ついたち] /(n) (1) first of month/(P)/
~ついて
ついで /(n) (uk) opportunity/occasion/(P)/
~通 [~つう]
通過 [つうか] /(n,vs) passage through/passing/(P)/
通貨 [つうか] /(n) currency/(P)/
通学 [つうがく] /(n) commuting to school/(P)/
通勤 [つうきん] /(n,vs) commuting to work/(P)/
通行 [つうこう] /(n,vs) passage/passing/(P)/
通じる [つうじる] /(v1) to run to/to lead to/to communicate/to understand/to be
well informed/(P)/
通ずる [つうずる]
通信 [つうしん] /(n,vs) correspondence/communication/news/signal/(P)/
通知 [つうち] /(n,vs) notice/notification/(P)/
通帳 [つうちょう] /(n) passbook/(P)/
通訳 [つうやく] /(n,vs) interpretation/(P)/
通用 [つうよう] /(n,vs) popular use/circulation/(P)/
通路 [つうろ] /(n) passage/pathway/(P)/
~遣い [~づかい]
使う [つかう] /(v5u) to use/to handle/to manipulate/to employ/to need/to want/to
spend/to consume/to speak (English)/to practise (fencing)/to take (one's
lunch)/to circulate (bad money)/(P)/
捕まえる [つかまえる] /(v1) to catch/to arrest/to seize/(P)/
捕まる [つかまる] /(v5r) to be caught/to be arrested/(P)/
掴む [つかむ] /(v5m) to seize/to catch/to grasp/to grip/to grab/to hold/to catch
hold of/to lay one's hands on/(P)/
疲れ [つかれ] /(n) tiredness/fatigue/(P)/
疲れる [つかれる] /(v1) to get tired/to tire/(P)/
月 [つき] （month） /(n-t) moon/month/(P)/
月 [つき] （moon） /(n-t) moon/month/(P)/
~付 [~つき]
次 [つぎ] /(n) next/stage station/stage/subsequent/(P)/
付き合い [つきあい] /(n) association/socializing/fellowship/(P)/
付合う [つきあう] /(v5u) to associate with/to keep company with/to get on with/
突き当たり [つきあたり] /(n) end (e.g. of street)/(P)/
突き当たる [つきあたる] /(v5r) to run into/to collide with/(P)/
次々 [つぎつぎ] /(adv,n) in succession/one by one/
月日 [つきひ] /(n) time/years/days/(P)/
付く [つく] /(v5k,vi) to adjoin/to be attached/to adhere/to be connected with/to
be dyed/to be stained/to be scarred/to be recorded/to start (fires)/to follow/to
become allied to/to accompany/to study with/to increase/to be added to/
着く [つく] /(v5k) to arrive at/to reach/(P)/
就く [つく] /(v5k) to settle in (place)/to take (seat, position)/to study (under
teacher)/(P)/
点く [つく] /(v5k) to catch fire/(electricity) comes on/(P)/
突く [つく] /(v5k) (1) to thrust/to strike/to attack/(2) to poke/to nudge/to pick
at/(P)/
次ぐ [つぐ] /(v5g) to rank next to/to come after/(P)/
注ぐ [つぐ] /(v5g) to pour (into)/to irrigate/to pay/to fill/to feed (e.g. a
fire)/(P)/
机 [つくえ] /(n) desk/(P)/
作る [つくる] /(v5r) to make/to create/to manufacture/to draw up/to write/to
compose/to build/to coin/to cultivate/to organize/to establish/to make up (a
face)/to trim (a tree)/to fabricate/to prepare (food)/to commit (sin)/to
construct/(P)/
造る [つくる] /(v5r) to make/to create/to manufacture/to draw up/to write/to
compose/to build/to coin/to cultivate/to organize/to establish/to make up (a
face)/to trim (a tree)/to fabricate/to prepare (food)/to commit (sin)/to
construct/(P)/
付ける [つける] /(v1,vt) (1) to attach/to join/to add/to append/to affix/to
stick/to glue/to fasten/to sew on/to apply (ointment)/(2) to furnish (a house
with)/(3) to wear/to put on/(4) to keep a diary/to make an entry/(5) to
appraise/to set (a price)/(6) to bring alongside/(7) to place (under guard or
doctor)/(8) to follow/to shadow/(9) to load/to give (courage to)/(10) to keep
(an eye on)/(11) to establish (relations or understanding)/(P)/
着ける [つける] /(v1,vt) (1) to attach/to join/to add/to append/to affix/to
stick/to glue/to fasten/to sew on/to apply (ointment)/(2) to furnish (a house
with)/(3) to wear/to put on/(4) to keep a diary/to make an entry/(5) to
appraise/to set (a price)/(6) to bring alongside/(7) to place (under guard or
doctor)/(8) to follow/to shadow/(9) to load/to give (courage to)/(10) to keep
(an eye on)/(11) to establish (relations or understanding)/(P)/
点ける [つける] /(v1) (uk) to turn on/to switch on/to light up/(P)/
浸ける [つける] /(v1) to dip in/to soak/
漬ける [つける] /(v1) to soak/to moisten/to pickle/(P)/
都合 [つごう] /(adv,n) circumstances/condition/convenience/(P)/
伝える [つたえる] /(v1) to convey/to report/to transmit/to communicate/to tell/to
impart/to propagate/to teach/to bequeath/(P)/
伝わる [つたわる] /(v5r) to be handed down/to be introduced/to be transmitted/to
be circulated/to go along/to walk along/(P)/
土 [つち] /(n) earth/soil/(P)/
続き [つづき] /(n,n-suf) sequel/continuation/(also suffix) continuation (in time
and space)/second series/succession/spell/(P)/
続く [つづく] /(v5k,vi) to be continued/(P)/
~続く [~つづく]
続ける [つづける] /(v1,vt) to continue/to keep up/to keep on/(P)/
~続ける [~つづける]
突っ込む [つっこむ] /(v5m) to plunge into/to go into deeply/(P)/
包み [つつみ] /(n) bundle/package/parcel/bale/(P)/
包む [つつむ] /(v5m) to be engulfed in/to be enveloped by/to wrap up/to tuck
in/to pack/to do up/to cover with/to dress in/to conceal/(P)/
勤め [つとめ] /(n) (1) service/duty/business/responsibility/task/(2) Buddhist
religious services/(P)/
務め [つとめ] /(n) (1) service/duty/business/responsibility/task/(2) Buddhist
religious services/(P)/
勤める [つとめる] /(v1) (1) to serve/to fill a post/to serve under/to work
(for)/(2) to exert oneself/to endeavor/to be diligent/(3) to play (the part
of)/(P)/
務める [つとめる] /(v1) (1) to serve/to fill a post/to serve under/to work
(for)/(2) to exert oneself/to endeavor/to be diligent/(3) to play (the part
of)/(P)/
努める [つとめる] /(v1) (1) to serve/to fill a post/to serve under/to work
(for)/(2) to exert oneself/to endeavor/to be diligent/(3) to play (the part
of)/(P)/
綱 [つな] /(n) rope/(P)/
繋がり [つながり] /(n) connection/link/relationship/(P)/
繋がる [つながる] /(v5r) to be tied together/to be connected to/to be related
to/(P)/
繋ぐ [つなぐ] /(v5g) (uk) to tie/to fasten/to connect/to transfer (phone
call)/(P)/
繋げる [つなげる] /(v1) to connect/
常に [つねに] /(adv) always/constantly/(P)/
翼 [つばさ] /(n) wings/(P)/
粒 [つぶ] /(n,n-suf) grain/(P)/
潰す [つぶす] /(v5s) to smash/to waste/(P)/
潰れる [つぶれる] /(v1) to be smashed/to go bankrupt/(P)/
妻 [つま] /(n) (hum) wife/(P)/
つまずく /(v5k) to stumble/to trip/(P)/
つまらない /(adj) (uk) insignificant/boring/trifling/(P)/
つまり /(adv,n) in short/in brief/in other words/that is to say/in the long
run/after all/blockade/stuffing/ultimate/
詰まる [つまる] /(v5r) (1) to be blocked/to be packed/(2) to hit the ball near the
handle of the bat (baseball)/(P)/
罪 [つみ] /(adj-na,n) crime/fault/indiscretion/(P)/
積む [つむ] /(v5m) to pile up/to stack/(P)/
爪 [つめ] /(n) fingernail or toenail/claw/talon/hoof/(P)/
冷たい [つめたい] /(adj) cold (to the touch)/chilly/icy/freezing/coldhearted/(P)/
詰める [つめる] /(v1) to pack/to shorten/to work out (details)/(P)/
つもり /(n) intention/plan/(P)/
積もる [つもる] /(v5r) to pile up/(P)/
艶 [つや] /(n) gloss/glaze/(P)/
梅雨 [つゆ] /(n) rainy season/rain during the rainy season/(P)/
強い [つよい] /(adj) strong/powerful/mighty/potent/(P)/
強気 [つよき] /(adj-na,n) firm/strong/(P)/
辛い [つらい] /(adj) painful/heart-breaking/(P)/
~辛い [~づらい]
釣 [つり] （fishing）
釣 [つり] （釣銭）
釣り合う [つりあう] /(v5u) to balance/to be in harmony/to suit/(P)/
釣る [つる] （fishing） /(v5r) to fish/(P)/
吊る [つる] /(v5r) to hang/(P)/
吊す [つるす] /(v5s) to hang/
連れ [つれ] /(n,vs) companion/company/(P)/
連れる [つれる] /(v1) to lead/to take (a person)/(P)/
手 [て] /(n) hand/(P)/
で [（接）] /(n,n-suf) outflow/coming (going) out/graduate (of)/rising (of the
sun or moon)/one's turn to appear on stage/
出会い [であい] /(n) meeting/rendezvous/encounter/
出合い [であい] /(n) an encounter/
出会う [であう] /(v5u) to meet by chance/to come across/to happen to encounter/to
hold a rendezvous/to have a date/(P)/
出合う [であう] /(v5u) to meet by chance/to come across/to happen to encounter/to
hold a rendezvous/to have a date/(P)/
手洗い [てあらい] /(n) restroom/lavatory/hand-washing/(P)/
低~ [てい~]
提案 [ていあん] /(n,vs) proposal/proposition/suggestion/(P)/
定員 [ていいん] /(n) fixed number of regular personnel/capacity (of boat, hall,
airplane, etc.)/(P)/
定価 [ていか] /(n) established price/(P)/
低下 [ていか] /(n,vs) fall/decline/lowering/deterioration/(P)/
定期 [ていき] /(n) fixed term/(P)/
定期券 [ていきけん] /(n) commuter pass/season ticket/(P)/
定休日 [ていきゅうび] /(n) regular holiday/(P)/
抵抗 [ていこう] /(n,vs) electrical resistance/resistance/opposition/(P)/
停止 [ていし] /(n,vs)
suspension/interruption/stoppage/ban/standstill/deadlock/stalemate/abeyance/(P)/
停車 [ていしゃ] /(n,vs) stopping (e.g. train)/(P)/
提出 [ていしゅつ] /(n,vs) presentation/submission/filing/(P)/
停電 [ていでん] /(n,vs) failure of electricity/(P)/
程度 [ていど] /(n-adv,n,n-suf) degree/amount/grade/standard/of the order of
(following a number)/(P)/
丁寧 [ていねい] /(adj-na,n)
polite/courteous/careful/care/kind/close/thorough/conscientious/(P)/
出入り [でいり] /(n) in and out/coming and going/free association/income and
expenditure/debits and credit/
出入口 [でいりぐち] /(n) exit and entrance/(P)/
停留所 [ていりゅうじょ] /(n) bus or tram stop/(P)/
手入れ [ていれ] /(n) repairs/maintenance/(P)/
デート /(n,vs) date/go on a date/(P)/
テープ /(n) tape/(P)/
テーブル /(n) table/(P)/
テープレコーダー /(n) tape recorder/(P)/
テーマ /(de:) (n) theme/project/topic (de: Thema)/(P)/
出掛ける [でかける] /(v1) to depart/to go out (e.g. on an excursion or outing)/to
set out/to start/to be going out/(P)/
敵 [てき] /(n) enemy/rival/(P)/
~的 [~てき]
出来上がり [できあがり] /(n) be finished/ready/made for/cut out/(P)/
出来上がる [できあがる] /(v5r) (1) to be finished/to be ready/by definition/(2) to
be very drunk/(P)/
的確 [てきかく] /(adj-na,n) precise/accurate/(P)/
適確 [てきかく] /(adj-na,n) precise/accurate/(P)/
出来事 [できごと] /(n) incident/affair/happening/event/(P)/
テキスト /(n) (1) text/(2) text book/(P)/
適する [てきする] /(vs-s) to fit/to suit/(P)/
適切 [てきせつ] /(adj-na,n) pertinent/appropriate/adequate/relevance/(P)/
適度 [てきど] /(adj-na,n) moderate/(P)/
適当 [てきとう] /(adj-na,n) fitness/suitability/adequacy/relevance/(P)/
適用 [てきよう] /(n) applying/(P)/
できる [（可能。出現。発生）] /(v1) (uk) to be able to/to be ready/to occur/(P)/
出来るだけ [できるだけ] /if at all possible/(P)/
できれば
出口 [でぐち] /(n) exit/gateway/way out/outlet/leak/vent/(P)/
手首 [てくび] /(n) wrist/(P)/
凸凹 [でこぼこ] /(adj-na,n) unevenness/roughness/ruggedness/
手頃 [てごろ] /(adj-na,n) moderate/handy/
弟子 [でし] /(n) pupil/disciple/adherent/follower/apprentice/young
person/teacher's student-helper/(P)/
手品 [てじな] /(n) sleight of hand/conjuring trick/magic/juggling/(P)/
ですから /(conj) therefore/(P)/
テスト /(n,vs) test/(P)/
でたらめ /(adj-na,n) (1) (uk) irresponsible utterance/nonsense/nonsensical/(2)
random/haphazard/unsystematic/(P)/
手帳 [てちょう] /(n) notebook/(P)/
鉄 [てつ] /(n) iron/(P)/
哲学 [てつがく] /(n) philosophy/(P)/
鉄橋 [てっきょう] /(n) railway bridge/iron bridge/(P)/
手伝い [てつだい] /(n) help/helper/assistant/(P)/
手伝う [てつだう] /(v5u) to help/to assist/to take part in/(P)/
手続き [てつづき] /(n,vs) procedure/(legal) process/formalities/(P)/
徹底 [てってい] /(n) thoroughness/completeness/(P)/
鉄道 [てつどう] /(n) railroad/(P)/
鉄砲 [てっぽう] /(n) gun/(P)/
徹夜 [てつや] /(n) all night/all night vigil/sleepless night/(P)/
テニス /(n) tennis/(P)/
テニスコート /tennis court/(P)/
手拭い [てぬぐい] /(n) (hand) towel/(P)/
では [（接）] /(n) chance of going out/opportunity (to succeed)/moment of
departure/beginning of work/
デパート /(n) (abbr) department store/(P)/
手袋 [てぶくろ] /(n) glove/(P)/
手間 [てま] /(n) time/labor/(P)/
手前 [てまえ] /(n) before/this side/we/you/(P)/
出迎え [でむかえ] /(n) meeting/reception/(P)/
出迎える [でむかえる] /(v1) to meet/to greet/
でも [（接）] /(conj,prt) but/however/
デモ /(n) (abbr) demo/demonstration/(P)/
寺 [てら] /(n) temple/(P)/
照らす [てらす] /(v5s) to shine on/to illuminate/(P)/
照る [てる] /(v5r,vi) to shine/(P)/
出る [でる] /(v1) to appear/to come forth/to leave/(P)/
テレビ /(n) television/TV/(P)/
点 [てん] /(n,n-suf) spot/mark/point/dot/(P)/
~点 [~てん]
店員 [てんいん] /(n) shop assistant/employee/clerk/salesperson/(P)/
展開 [てんかい] /(n,vs) develop/expansion (opposite of compression)/(P)/
天気 [てんき] /(n) weather/the elements/fine weather/(P)/
電気 [でんき] /(n) electricity/(electric) light/(P)/
伝記 [でんき] /(n) biography/life story/(P)/
電球 [でんきゅう] /(n) light bulb/(P)/
典型 [てんけい] /(adj-no,n) type/pattern/archetypal/(P)/
天候 [てんこう] /(n) weather/(P)/
電子 [でんし] /(n) electron/(P)/
電車 [でんしゃ] /(n) electric train/(P)/
点数 [てんすう] /(n) marks/points/score/runs/number of items/credits/(P)/
伝染 [でんせん] /(n) contagion/(P)/
電池 [でんち] /(n) battery/(P)/
点々 [てんてん] /(adv,n) here and there/little by little/sporadically/scattered in
drops/dot/spot/
転々 [てんてん]
電柱 [でんちゅう] /(n) telephone pole/telegraph pole/light pole/(P)/
テント /(n) tent/(P)/
電灯 [でんとう] /(n) electric light/(P)/
伝統 [でんとう] /(n) tradition/convention/(P)/
天然 [てんねん] /(n) nature/spontaneity/(P)/
天皇 [てんのう] /(n) Emperor of Japan/(P)/
電波 [でんぱ] /(n) electro-magnetic wave/(P)/
テンポ /(n) tempo/(P)/
電報 [でんぽう] /(n) telegram/(P)/
展覧会 [てんらんかい] /(n) exhibition/(P)/
電流 [でんりゅう] /(n) electric current/(P)/
電力 [でんりょく] /(n) electric power/(P)/
電話 [でんわ] /(n,vs) telephone/(P)/
戸 [と] /(n) door (Japanese style)/(P)/
都 [と] /(n) capital/(P)/
度 [ど] /(n,n-suf) counter for occurrences/(P)/
ドア /(n) door (Western style)/(P)/
問い [とい] /(n) question/query/(P)/
問い合わせ [といあわせ] /(n) enquiry/ENQ/
トイレ /(n) toilet/restroom/bathroom/lavatory/(P)/
党 [とう] /(n,n-suf) party (political)/(P)/
塔 [とう] /(n,n-suf) tower/pagoda/(P)/
~頭 [~とう]
~等 [~とう]
~島 [~とう]
どう [（接。副）] /child/servant/foolishness/
銅 [どう] /(n) copper/(P)/
同~ [どう~]
~道 [~どう]
答案 [とうあん] /(n) examination paper/examination script/(P)/
どういたしまして [（感）] /(int) you are welcome/don't mention it/(P)/
統一 [とういつ] /(n,vs) unity/consolidation/uniformity/unification/compatible/(P)/
同一 [どういつ] /(adj-na,adj-no,n)
identity/sameness/similarity/equality/fairness/(P)/
どうか /(n) copper coin/(P)/
同格 [どうかく] /(adj-na,n) the same rank/equality/apposition/
道具 [どうぐ] /(n) implement/tool/means/(P)/
峠 [とうげ] /(n,n-suf) ridge/(mountain) pass/difficult part/(P)/
統計 [とうけい] /scattering/a scatter/dispersion/
動作 [どうさ] /(n) action/movements/motions/bearing/behavior/manners/(P)/
東西 [とうざい] /(n) East and West/whole country/Orient and Occident/Your
attention please/(P)/
当時 [とうじ] /(n-adv,n-t) at that time/in those days/(P)/
動詞 [どうし] /(n) verb/(P)/
同時 [どうじ] /(adj-no,n) simultaneous(ly)/concurrent/same time/synchronous/(P)/
当日 [とうじつ] /(n-adv,n-t) appointed day/very day/(P)/
どうして /(adv,int) (uk) why?/for what reason/how/in what way/for what
purpose/what for/(P)/
どうしても /(adv) (uk) by all means/at any cost/no matter what/after all/in the
long run/cravingly/at any rate/surely/(P)/
投書 [とうしょ] /(n) letter to the editor/letter from a reader/contribution/(P)/
登場 [とうじょう] /(n,vs) entry (on stage)/(P)/
どうせ /(adv) anyhow/in any case/at any rate/after all/at best/at most/at
all/(P)/
どうぞ /(adv) please/kindly/by all means/(P)/
どうぞよろしく [（感）] /(exp) (uk) pleased to meet you/
灯台 [とうだい] /(n) lighthouse/(P)/
到着 [とうちゃく] /(n,vs) arrival/(P)/
とうとう [（副）] /vast/calm/
道徳 [どうとく] /(n) morals/(P)/
盗難 [とうなん] /(n) theft/robbery/(P)/
当番 [とうばん] /(n) being on duty/(P)/
投票 [とうひょう] /(n,vs) voting/poll/(P)/
動物 [どうぶつ] /(n) animal/(P)/
等分 [とうぶん] /(n,vs) division into equal parts/(P)/
透明 [とうめい] /(adj-na,n) transparency/cleanness/(P)/
どうも /(adv,int) (abbr) thanks/how/(very) much/very/quite/really/somehow/no
matter how hard one may try/(P)/
灯油 [とうゆ] /(n) lamp oil/kerosene/(P)/
東洋 [とうよう] /(n) Orient/(P)/
同様 [どうよう] /(adj-na,n) identical/equal to/same (kind)/like/(P)/
童謡 [どうよう] /(n) children's song/nursery rhyme/(P)/
同僚 [どうりょう] /(n) coworker/colleague/associate/(P)/
道路 [どうろ] /(n) road/highway/(P)/
童話 [どうわ] /(n) fairy tale/(P)/
十 [とお] /(num) 10/ten/(P)/
遠い [とおい] /(adj) far/distant/(P)/
通す [とおす] /(v5s) to let pass/to overlook/to continue/to keep/to make way
for/to persist in/(P)/
通り [とおり] （道） /(n-suf) in accordance with ~/following ~/~ Street/~
Avenue/(P)/
通り [とおり] （次の~） /(n-suf) in accordance with ~/following ~/~ Street/~
Avenue/(P)/
~通り [~とおり] （助動詞）
通り掛かる [とおりかかる] /(v5r) to happen to pass by/(P)/
通り過ぎる [とおりすぎる] /(v1) to pass/to pass through/(P)/
通る [とおる] /(v5r) to pass (by)/to go through/to walk along/to pass exams/(P)/
都会 [とかい] /(n) city/(P)/
溶かす [とかす] /(v5s,vt) to melt/to dissolve/(P)/
尖る [とがる] /(v5r) to taper to a point/to become sharp/to be sour/to look
displeased/(P)/
時 [とき] /(n-adv,n) (1) time/hour/(2) occasion/moment/(P)/
時々 [ときどき] /(adv,n) sometimes/(P)/
どきどき /(adv,n,vs) throb/beat (fast)/(P)/
溶く [とく] /(v5k,vt) to dissolve (paint)/(P)/
解く [とく] /(v5k) to unfasten/(P)/
退く [どく] /(v5k,vi) (1) to retreat/to recede/to withdraw/
毒 [どく] /(n) poison/toxicant/(P)/
得意 [とくい] /(adj-na,n) pride/triumph/prosperity/one's strong point/one's
forte/one's specialty/customer/client/(P)/
特殊 [とくしゅ] /(adj-na,n) special/unique/(P)/
読書 [どくしょ] /(n) reading/(P)/
特色 [とくしょく] /(n) characteristic/feature/(P)/
独身 [どくしん] /(n) bachelorhood/single/unmarried/celibate/(P)/
特徴 [とくちょう] /(n) feature/characteristic/(P)/
特長 [とくちょう] /(n) forte/merit/(P)/
特定 [とくてい] /(adj-na,n,vs) specific/special/particular/(P)/
独特 [どくとく] /(adj-na,n) peculiarity/uniqueness/characteristic/(P)/
特に [とくに] /(adv) particularly/especially/(P)/
特売 [とくばい] /(n,vs) special sale/(P)/
特別 [とくべつ] /(adj-na,adv,n) special/(P)/
独立 [どくりつ] /(adj-na,n) independence (e.g. Ind. Day)/self-support/(P)/
時計 [とけい] /(n) watch/clock/(P)/
溶け込む [とけこむ] /(v5m) to melt into/(P)/
溶ける [とける] /(v1,vi) to melt/to thaw/to fuse/to dissolve/(P)/
解ける [とける] /(v1) to come untied/to come apart/(P)/
退ける [どける] /(v1) to remove/to take away/to dislodge/to put something out of
the way/(P)/
どこ /(n) (uk) where/what place/(P)/
どこか /(adv,exp,n) (uk) somewhere/anywhere/in some respects/(P)/
床の間 [とこのま] /(n) alcove/(P)/
床屋 [とこや] /(n) barber/(P)/
所 [ところ] /(n) place/(P)/
~ところ
ところが /(conj) however/while/even if/(P)/
ところで /by the way/even if/no matter what/(P)/
所々 [ところどころ] /(n-adv,n-t) here and there/some parts (of something)/(P)/
登山 [とざん] /(n,vs) mountain-climbing/(P)/
年 [とし] /(n-adv,n) year/age/(P)/
都市 [とし] /(n) town/city/municipal/urban/(P)/
年月 [としつき] /(n) months and years/(P)/
図書 [としょ] /(n) books/(P)/
年寄 [としより] /(n) old people/the aged/
閉じる [とじる] /(v1) to close (e.g. book, eyes, meeting, etc.)/to shut/(P)/
都心 [としん] /(n) heart (of city)/(P)/
戸棚 [とだな] /(n) cupboard/locker/closet/wardrobe/(P)/
途端 [とたん] /(n) just (now, at the moment, etc.)/(P)/
土地 [とち] /(n) plot of land/lot/soil/(P)/
途中 [とちゅう] /(n-adv,n-t) on the way/en route/midway/(P)/
どちら /(n) (uk) which (of two)/who/(P)/
どっち /(n) (uk) which way/which one/(P)/
特急 [とっきゅう] /(n) limited express (train, faster than an express)/(P)/
とっくに /(adv) (uk) long ago/already/a long time ago/(P)/
突然 [とつぜん] /(adj-na,adj-no,adv) abruptly/suddenly/unexpectedly/all at
once/(P)/
どっと /(adv) suddenly/
トップ /(n) top/(P)/
とても /(adv) (uk) very/awfully/exceedingly/(P)/
届く [とどく] /(v5k,vi) to reach/(P)/
届ける [とどける] /(v1) to deliver/to forward/to send/to report/to file notice (to
the authorities)/(P)/
整う [ととのう] /(v5u) to be prepared/to be in order/to be put in order/to be
arranged/(P)/
留まる [とどまる] /(v5r) (1) to be fixed/(2) to abide/to stay (in the one
place)/(P)/
どなた /(n) (uk) who?/(P)/
隣 [となり] /(n) next to/next door to/(P)/
どなる /(v5r) to shout/to yell/(P)/
とにかく /(adv) (uk) anyhow/at any rate/anyway/somehow or other/generally
speaking/in any case/(P)/
どの [（接）] /(pol) person/Mister (mostly in addressing someone on an
envelope)/Mr/(P)/
~殿 [~どの]
飛ばす [とばす] /(v5s) to skip over/to omit/(P)/
飛び込む [とびこむ] /(v5m) to jump in/to leap in/to plunge into/to dive/(P)/
飛び出す [とびだす] /(v5s) to jump out/to rush out/to fly out/to appear
suddenly/to protrude/to project/(P)/
飛ぶ [とぶ] /(v5b) to jump/to fly/to leap/to spring/to bound/to hop/(P)/
跳ぶ [とぶ] /(v5b) to jump/to fly/to leap/to spring/to bound/to hop/(P)/
止まる [とまる] /(v5r) to come to a halt/(P)/
留まる [とまる] /(v5r) (1) to be fixed/(2) to abide/to stay (in the one
place)/(P)/
泊まる [とまる] /(v5r) to stay at (e.g. hotel)/(P)/
止める [とめる] /(v1,vt) to end/to stop/to cease/to resign/(P)/
留める [とめる] /(v1) to fasten/to turn off/to detain/(P)/
泊める [とめる] /(v1) to give shelter to/to lodge/(P)/
友 [とも] /(n) friend/companion/pal/(P)/
ともかく /(adv) (uk) anyhow/anyway/somehow or other/generally speaking/in any
case/(P)/
友達 [ともだち] /(n) friend/(P)/
共に [ともに] /(adv,vs) sharing with/participate in/both/alike/together/along
with/with/including/(P)/
土曜 [どよう] /(n-adv,n) Saturday/(P)/
虎 [とら] /(n) tiger/(P)/
ドライブ /(n) drive/trip by car/driving/(P)/
捕える [とらえる] /(v1) to seize/to grasp/to capture/to arrest/(P)/
トラック /(n) (1) truck/(2) (running) track/(P)/
ドラマ /(n) drama/(P)/
トランプ /(n) playing cards (lit: trump)/(P)/
鳥 [とり] /(n) bird/fowl/poultry/(P)/
取り上げる [とりあげる] /(v1) to take up/to pick up/to disqualify/to confiscate/to
deprive/(P)/
取り入れる [とりいれる] /(v1) to harvest/to take in/to adopt/(P)/
取り替える [とりかえる] /(v1) to exchange/to replace/(P)/
取り消す [とりけす] /(v5s) to cancel/(P)/
取り出す [とりだす] /(v5s) to take out/to produce/to pick out/(P)/
努力 [どりょく] /(n,vs) great effort/exertion/endeavor/effort/(P)/
取る [とる] /(v5r) to take/to pick up/to harvest/to earn/to choose/(P)/
採る [とる] /(v5r) (1) to adopt (measure, proposal)/(2) to pick (fruit)/(3) to
assume (attitude)/(P)/
捕る [とる] /(v5r) to take/to catch (fish)/to capture/(P)/
撮る [とる] /(v5r) to take (a photo)/to make (a film)/(P)/
どれ [（接）] /(n) (uk) well/now/let me see/which (of three or more)/(P)/
トレーニング /(n) training/(P)/
ドレス /(n) dress/(P)/
取れる [とれる] /(v1) to come off/to be taken off/to be removed/to be obtained/to
leave/to come out (e.g. photo)/to be interpreted/(P)/
泥 [どろ] /(n) mud/(P)/
泥棒 [どろぼう] /(n,vs) thief/burglar/robber/theft/(P)/
とん [（1000] kg） /(n) ton/(P)/
とんでもない /(adj,exp) unexpected/offensive/outrageous/What a thing to say!/No
way!/(P)/
どんどん /(adv) rapidly/steadily/(P)/
どんな /(adj-na,adj-pn,n) what/what kind of/(P)/
どんなに /(adv) how/how much/(P)/
トンネル /(n) tunnel/(P)/
丼 [どんぶり] /(n) porcelain bowl/bowl of rice with food on top/(P)/
名 [な] /(n) name/reputation/(P)/
無い [ない] /(adj) there isn't/doesn't have/(P)/
~内 [~ない]
内科 [ないか] /(n) internist clinic/internal medicine/(P)/
内線 [ないせん] /(n) phone extension/indoor wiring/inner line/(P)/
ナイフ /(n) knife/(P)/
内容 [ないよう] /(n) subject/contents/matter/substance/detail/import/(P)/
ナイロン /(n) nylon/(P)/
なお /(adj-na) straight/mischief/ordinary/common/
直す [なおす] /(v5s,vt) to cure/to heal/to fix/to correct/to repair/(P)/
治す [なおす] /(v5s,vt) to cure/to heal/to fix/to correct/to repair/(P)/
~直す [~なおす]
中 [なか] /(n) inside/middle/among/(P)/
仲 [なか] /(n) relation/relationship/(P)/
長~ [なが~]
長い [ながい] /(adj) long/(P)/
永い [ながい] /(adj) long/lengthy/(P)/
流す [ながす] /(v5s) to drain/to float/to shed (blood, tears)/to cruise (e.g.
taxi)/(P)/
仲直り [なかなおり] /(n,vs) reconciliation/make peace with/(P)/
なかなか /(adv) (uk) very/considerably/easily/readily/by no means
(neg)/fairly/quite/highly/rather/(P)/
半ば [なかば] /(n-adv,n) middle/half/semi/halfway/partly/(P)/
長引く [ながびく] /(v5k) to be prolonged/to drag on/(P)/
仲間 [なかま] /(n) company/fellow/colleague/associate/comrade/mate/group/circle
of friends/partner/(P)/
中身 [なかみ] /(n) contents/interior/substance/filling/(sword) blade/(P)/
中味 [なかみ] /(n) contents/interior/substance/filling/(sword) blade/
眺め [ながめ] /(n) scene/view/prospect/outlook/(P)/
眺める [ながめる] /(v1) to view/to gaze at/(P)/
中指 [なかゆび] /(n) middle finger/(P)/
仲良し [なかよし] /(n) intimate friend/bosom buddy/chum/(P)/
流れ [ながれ] /(n) stream/current/(P)/
流れる [ながれる] /(v1) to stream/to flow/to run (ink)/to be washed away/(P)/
泣く [なく] /(v5k) to cry/to sing (bird)/(P)/
鳴く [なく] /(v5k) to bark/to purr/to make sound (animal)/(P)/
慰める [なぐさめる] /(v1) to comfort/to console/(P)/
無くす [なくす] /(v5s) to lose something/to get rid of/(P)/
亡くす [なくす] /(v5s) to lose someone, wife, child, etc/(P)/
無くなる [なくなる] /(v5r) to disappear/to get lost/(P)/
亡くなる [なくなる] /(v5r) to die/(P)/
なぐる /(v5r) to strike/to hit/(P)/
投げる [なげる] /(v1) to throw/to cast away/(P)/
なさる /(v5aru) (hon) to do/(P)/
無し [なし] /(n,n-suf) without/(P)/
為す [なす] /(v5s) to accomplish/to do/(P)/
なぜ /(adv) (uk) why/how/(P)/
なぜなら /(conj) (uk) because/(P)/
謎 [なぞ] /(n) riddle/puzzle/enigma/(P)/
謎謎 [なぞなぞ] /(n) riddle/puzzle/enigma/
傾らか [なだらか]
夏 [なつ] /(n-adv,n-t) summer/(P)/
懐かしい [なつかしい] /(adj) dear/desired/missed/(P)/
納得 [なっとく] /(n,vs)
consent/assent/understanding/agreement/comprehension/grasp/(P)/
撫でる [なでる] /(v1) to brush gently/to stroke/(P)/
等 [など] /(n,n-suf,prt) (uk) et cetera/etc./and the like/
七 [なな] /(num) seven/(P)/
七つ [ななつ] /(n) seven/(P)/
斜め [ななめ] /(adj-na,n) obliqueness/(P)/
何 [なに] /(int,n) what/(P)/
何 [なん] /(int,n) what/(P)/
何か [なにか] /(exp) something/(P)/
なにしろ /(adv,conj) at any rate/anyhow/anyway/in any case/(P)/
何々 [なになに] /(int,n) such and such/What?/What is the matter?/What are the
items?/
何分 [なにぶん] /(n) what minute?/how many minutes?/
なにも /(adv,exp) nothing/
七日 [なのか] /(n-adv) seven days/the seventh day (of the month)/(P)/
鍋 [なべ] /(n,n-suf) saucepan/pot/(P)/
生 [なま] /(adj-na,adj-no,n) (1) draft (beer)/(2) raw/unprocessed/(P)/
生意気 [なまいき] /(adj-na,n)
impertinent/saucy/cheeky/conceit/audacious/brazen/(P)/
名前 [なまえ] /(n) name/(P)/
怠ける [なまける] /(v1) to be idle/to neglect/(P)/
波 [なみ] /(n) wave/(P)/
並木 [なみき] /(n) roadside tree/row of trees/(P)/
涙 [なみだ] /(n) tear/(P)/
悩む [なやむ] /(v5m) to be worried/to be troubled/(P)/
習う [ならう] /(v5u) to learn/(P)/
倣う [ならう] /(ok) (v5u) (uk) to imitate/to follow/to emulate/(P)/
鳴らす [ならす] /(v5s,vt) to ring/to sound/to chime/to beat/to snort (nose)/(P)/
並ぶ [ならぶ] /(v5b,vi) to line up/to stand in a line/(P)/
並べる [ならべる] /(v1,vt) to line up/to set up/(P)/
為る [なる] /(v5r) to change/to be of use/to reach to/
成る [なる] /(v5r) (uk) to become/(P)/
生る [なる] /(v5r) to bear fruit/(P)/
鳴る [なる] /(v5r) to sound/to ring/to resound/to echo/to roar/to rumble/(P)/
なるべく /(adv) as much as possible/(P)/
成程 [なるほど] /(adv,exp) (uk) I see/That's right!/indeed/(P)/
慣れる [なれる] /(v1) to grow accustomed to/(P)/
馴れる [なれる] /(v1) to become domesticated/to become tame/to get too familiar
with/
縄 [なわ] /(n) rope/hemp/(P)/
何~ [なん~]
南極 [なんきょく] /(n) south pole/Antarctic/(P)/
~なんて
何で [なんで] /(adv) Why?/What for?/(P)/
何でも [なんでも] /(adv,exp) by all means/everything/(P)/
何とか [なんとか] /(adv,exp,n) somehow/anyhow/one way or another/(P)/
なんとなく /(adv) somehow or other/for some reason or another/
なんとも /(adv) nothing (with neg. verb)/quite/not a bit/
ナンバー /(n) number/(P)/
南米 [なんべい] /(n) South America/(P)/
南北 [なんぼく] /(n) south and north/(P)/
二 [に] /(num) two/(P)/
似合う [にあう] /(v5u) to suit/to match/to become/to be like/(P)/
煮える [にえる] /(v1,vi) to boil/to cook/to be cooked/(P)/
匂い [におい] /(n) odour/scent/smell/stench/fragrance/aroma/perfume/(P)/
匂う [におう] /(v5u,vi) to be fragrant/to smell/to stink/to glow/to be
bright/(P)/
苦い [にがい] /(adj) bitter/(P)/
逃がす [にがす] /(v5s) to let loose/to set free/to let escape/(P)/
苦手 [にがて] /(adj-na,n) poor (at)/weak (in)/dislike (of)/(P)/
賑やか [にぎやか] /(adj-na,n) bustling/busy/(P)/
握る [にぎる] /(v5r) to grasp/to seize/to mould sushi/(P)/
肉 [にく] /(n) meat/(P)/
憎い [にくい] /(adj) hateful/abominable/poor-looking/detestable/(P)/
~難い [] ~にくい
憎む [にくむ] /(v5m) to hate/to detest/(P)/
憎らしい [にくらしい] /(adj) odious/hateful/(P)/
逃げる [にげる] /(v1) to escape/to run away/(P)/
にこにこ
濁る [にごる] /(v5r) to become muddy/to get impure/(P)/
西 [にし] /(n) west/(P)/
虹 [にじ] /(n) rainbow/(P)/
~日 [~にち]
日 [にち] （日本） /(n-adv,n-t) sun/sunshine/day/(P)/
日時 [にちじ] /(n) date and time/(P)/
日常 [にちじょう] /(adj-no,n-adv,n-t) ordinary/regular/everyday/usual/(P)/
日曜 [にちよう] /(n-adv,n) Sunday/(P)/
日用品 [にちようひん] /(n) daily necessities/(P)/
日課 [にっか] /(n) daily lesson/daily work/daily routine/(P)/
日記 [にっき] /(n) diary/journal/(P)/
日光 [にっこう] /(n) sunlight/(P)/
日中 [にっちゅう] /(n-t) daytime/broad daylight/
にっこり /(adv,n) smile sweetly/smile/grin/
日程 [にってい] /(n) agenda/(P)/
日本 [にっぽん] /Japan/(P)/
日本 [にほん] /Japan/(P)/
鈍い [にぶい] /(adj) dull (e.g. a knife)/thickheaded/slow (opposite of
fast)/stupid/(P)/
荷物 [にもつ] /(n) luggage/(P)/
入院 [にゅういん] /(n,vs) hospitalization/(P)/
入学 [にゅうがく] /(n) entry to school or university/matriculation/(P)/
入社 [にゅうしゃ] /(n,vs) entry to a company/(P)/
入場 [にゅうじょう] /(n) entrance/admission/entering/(P)/
ニュース /(n) news/(P)/
女房 [にょうぼう] /(n) wife/(P)/
睨む [にらむ] /(v5m) to glare at/to scowl at/to keep an eye on/(P)/
似る [にる] /(v1) to resemble/to be similar/(P)/
煮る [にる] /(v1,vt) to boil/to cook/(P)/
庭 [にわ] /(n) garden/(P)/
俄 [にわか] /(adj-na,n) sudden/abrupt/unexpected/improvised/offhand/(P)/
~人 [~にん]
人気 [にんき] /(n) sign of life/
人形 [にんぎょう] /(n) doll/puppet/figure/(P)/
人間 [にんげん] /(n) human being/man/person/(P)/
縫う [ぬう] /(v5u) to sew/(P)/
抜く [ぬく] /(v5k) to extract/to omit/to surpass/to draw out/to unplug/(P)/
脱ぐ [ぬぐ] /(v5g) to take off clothes/(P)/
抜ける [ぬける] /(v1) to come out/to fall out/to be omitted/to be missing/to
escape/(P)/
盗む [ぬすむ] /(v5m) to steal/(P)/
布 [ぬの] /(n) cloth/(P)/
濡らす [ぬらす] /(v5s) to wet/to soak/to dip/(P)/
塗る [ぬる] /(v5r) to paint/to plaster/to lacquer/to varnish/(P)/
温い [ぬるい] /(adj) (uk) lukewarm/tepid/(P)/
濡れる [ぬれる] /(v1) to get wet/(P)/
ね [（感）] /(adj-no,n,vs) value/price/cost/worth/merit/
根 [ね] /(n) root/(P)/
値 [ね] /(adj-no,n,vs) value/price/cost/worth/merit/
願い [ねがい] /(n) desire/wish/request/prayer/petition/application/(P)/
願う [ねがう] /(v5u) to desire/to wish/to request/to beg/to hope/to implore/(P)/
ネクタイ /(n) tie/necktie/(P)/
猫 [ねこ] /(n) cat/(P)/
ねじ /(n) (a) screw/
捩る [ねじる] /(v5r) to twist/
鼠 [ねずみ] /(n) (1) mouse/rat/(2) dark gray/slate color/(P)/
値段 [ねだん] /(n) price/cost/(P)/
熱 [ねつ] /(n,n-suf) fever/temperature/(P)/
ネックレス /(n) necklace/(P)/
熱心 [ねっしん] /(adj-na,n) zeal/enthusiasm/(P)/
熱する [ねっする] /(vs-s) to heat/(P)/
熱帯 [ねったい] /(n) tropics/(P)/
熱中 [ねっちゅう] /(n) nuts!/enthusiasm/zeal/mania/(P)/
寝坊 [ねぼう] /(n,vs) sleeping in late/(P)/
寝間着 [ねまき] /(n) sleep-wear/nightclothes/pajamas/nightgown/nightdress/(P)/
寝巻 [ねまき] /(n) sleep-wear/nightclothes/pajamas/nightgown/nightdress/(P)/
眠い [ねむい] /(adj) (1) aestivation/estivation/(2) sleepy/drowsy/(P)/
眠る [ねむる] /(v5r) to sleep/(P)/
狙い [ねらい] /(n) aim/(P)/
狙う [ねらう] /(v5u) to aim at/(P)/
寝る [ねる] /(v1) to go to bed/to lie down/to sleep/(P)/
~年 [~ねん]
年間 [ねんかん] /(n-t) year/(P)/
年月 [ねんげつ] /(n) months and years/(P)/
年中 [ねんじゅう] /(n-adv,n) whole year/always/everyday/(P)/
~年生 [~ねんせい]
年代 [ねんだい] /(n) age/era/period/date/(P)/
年度 [ねんど] /(n,n-suf) year/fiscal year/school year/term/(P)/
年齢 [ねんれい] /(n) age/years/(P)/
野 [の] /(n) field/(P)/
能 [のう] /(adv,n,vs) being skilled
in/nicely/properly/well/skillfully/thoroughly/
農家 [のうか] /(n) farmer/farm family/(P)/
農業 [のうぎょう] /(n) agriculture/(P)/
農産物 [のうさんぶつ] /(n) agricultural produce/(P)/
農村 [のうそん] /(n) agricultural community/farm village/rural/(P)/
濃度 [のうど] /(n) concentration/brightness/(P)/
農民 [のうみん] /(n) farmers/peasants/(P)/
農薬 [のうやく] /(n) agricultural chemicals/
能率 [のうりつ] /(n) efficiency/(P)/
能力 [のうりょく] /(n) ability/faculty/(P)/
ノー [（no）]
ノート /(n) notebook/copy-book/exercise book/(P)/
軒 [のき] /(n) eaves/(P)/
のこぎり /(n) saw/(P)/
残す [のこす] /(v5s) to leave (behind, over)/to bequeath/to save/to reserve/(P)/
残らず [のこらず] /(adv) all/entirely/completely/without exception/(P)/
残り [のこり] /(adj-no,n) remnant/residue/remaining/left-over/(P)/
残る [のこる] /(v5r) to remain/to be left/(P)/
乗せる [のせる] /(v1) to place on (something)/to take on board/to give a ride/to
let (one) take part/to impose on/to record/to mention/to load (luggage)/to
publish/to run (an ad)/(P)/
載せる [のせる] /(v1) to place on (something)/to take on board/to give a ride/to
let (one) take part/to impose on/to record/to mention/to load (luggage)/to
publish/to run (an ad)/(P)/
覗く [のぞく] /(v5k) to peep in/to look in/to peek in/to stick out/(P)/
除く [のぞく] /(v5k) to remove/to exclude/to except/(P)/
望み [のぞみ] /(n) wish/desire/(a) hope/(P)/
望む [のぞむ] /(v5m) to desire/to wish for/to see/to command (a view of)/(P)/
後 [のち] /(adj-no,n) afterwards/since then/in the future/(P)/
ノック /(n) (1) knock/(2) fungo (baseball)/(P)/
喉 [のど] /(n) (uk) throat/(P)/
伸ばす [のばす] /(v5s,vt) to lengthen/to stretch/to reach out/to postpone/to
prolong/to extend/to grow (beard)/(P)/
延ばす [のばす] /(v5s,vt) to lengthen/to stretch/to reach out/to postpone/to
prolong/to extend/to grow (beard)/(P)/
伸びる [のびる] /(v1,vi) to stretch/to extend/to make progress/to grow (beard,
body height)/to grow stale (soba)/to lengthen/to spread/to be postponed/to be
straightened/to be flattened/to be smoothed/to be exhausted/(P)/
延びる [のびる] /(v1) to be prolonged/(P)/
述べる [のべる] /(v1) to state/to express/to mention/(P)/
上り [のぼり] /(n) up-train (going to Tokyo)/ascent/(P)/
上る [のぼる] /(v5r) to rise/to ascend/to be promoted/to go up/to climb/to go to
(the capital)/to add up to/to advance (in price)/to sail up/to come up (on the
agenda)/(P)/
昇る [のぼる] /(v5r) to arise/to ascend/to go up/(P)/
登る [のぼる] /(v5r) to climb/(P)/
飲む [のむ] /(v5m) to drink/(P)/
糊 [のり] /(n) paste/starch/(P)/
乗換 [のりかえ] /(io) (n) transfer (trains, buses, etc.)/
乗り換える [のりかえる] /(v1) to transfer (trains)/to change (bus, train)/(P)/
乗り越し [のりこし] /(n) riding past (one's station)/(P)/
乗る [のる] /(v5r) (1) to get on/to ride in/to board/to mount/to get up on/to
spread (paints)/to be taken in/(2) to share in/to join/to be found in (a
dictionary)/to feel like doing/to be mentioned in/to be in harmony with/(P)/
載る [のる] /(v5r) to appear (in print)/to be recorded/(P)/
鈍い [のろい] /(adj) dull (e.g. a knife)/thickheaded/slow (opposite of
fast)/stupid/(P)/
のろのろ /(adv,n) slowly/sluggishly/(P)/
呑気 [のんき] /(adj-na,n) carefree/optimistic/careless/reckless/heedless/
のんびり /(adv,n) carefree/at leisure/(P)/
歯 [は] /(n) tooth/(P)/
葉 [は] /(n) leaf/(P)/
場 [ば] /(n) place/field (physics)/(P)/
はあ [（感）]
場合 [ばあい] /(n-adv,n) case/situation/(P)/
パーセント /(n) percent/(P)/
パーティー /(n) party/(P)/
はい [（感）] /wear/put on (sword)/
灰 [はい] /(n) ash/(P)/
倍 [ばい] /(n,vi,vs,vt) twice/times/-fold/double/be doubled/increase/(P)/
灰色 [はいいろ] /(n) grey/gray/ashen/(P)/
梅雨 [ばいう] /(n) rainy season/rain during the rainy season/(P)/
バイオリン /(n) violin/(P)/
ハイキング /(n) hiking/(P)/
俳句 [はいく] /(n) haiku poetry (17-syllable poem usually in 3 lines of 5, 7 and
5 syllables)/(P)/
拝見 [はいけん] /(n,vs) (hum) (pol) seeing/look at/(P)/
灰皿 [はいざら] /(n) ashtray/(P)/
配達 [はいたつ] /(n,vs) delivery/distribution/(P)/
売店 [ばいてん] /(n) shop/stand/(P)/
バイバイ
売買 [ばいばい] /(n) trade/buying and selling/(P)/
パイプ /(n) (1) pipe/tube/(2) channels, official or otherwise/(P)/
俳優 [はいゆう] /(n) actor/actress/player/performer/(P)/
入る [はいる] /(v5r) to enter/to break into/to join/to enroll/to contain/to
hold/to accommodate/to have (an income of)/(P)/
パイロット /(n) pilot/(P)/
這う [はう] /(v5u) to creep/to crawl/(P)/
生える [はえる] /(v1) (1) to grow/to spring up/(2) to cut (teeth)/(P)/
墓 [はか] /(n) grave/tomb/(P)/
馬鹿 [ばか] /(adj-na,exp,n) fool/idiot/trivial matter/folly/(P)/
葉書 [はがき] /(n) postcard/(P)/
剥す [はがす] /(io) (v5s) to tear off/to peel off/to rip off/to strip off/to
skin/to flay/to disrobe/to deprive of/to detach/to disconnect/
博士 [はかせ] /(n) doctorate/PhD/(P)/
ばからしい /(adj) absurd/(P)/
秤 [はかり] /(n) scales/weighing machine/(P)/
計る [はかる] /(v5r) to measure/to weigh/to survey/to time (sound, gauge,
estimate)/(P)/
量る [はかる] /(v5r) to measure/to weigh/to survey/to time (sound, gauge,
estimate)/(P)/
測る [はかる] /(v5r) to measure/to weigh/to survey/to time (sound, gauge,
estimate)/(P)/
吐き気 [はきけ] /(n) nausea/sickness in the stomach/(P)/
はきはき /(adv,n) lucidly/
はく [（ズボンを~）] /(v5k) to wear/to put on (a sword)/
履く [はく] /(v5k) to wear/to put on (lower body)/(P)/
掃く [はく] /(v5k) to sweep/to brush/to gather up/(P)/
吐く [はく] /(v5k) (1) to breathe/(2) to tell (lies)/(3) to vomit/to
disgorge/(P)/
~泊 [~はく]
拍手 [はくしゅ] /(n) clapping hands/applause/(P)/
莫大 [ばくだい] /(adj-na,n) enormous/vast/(P)/
爆発 [ばくはつ] /(n,vs) explosion/detonation/eruption/(P)/
博物館 [はくぶつかん] /(n) museum/(P)/
歯車 [はぐるま] /(n) gear/cog-wheel/(P)/
激しい [はげしい] /(adj) violent/vehement/intense/furious/tempestuous/(P)/
バケツ /(n) bucket/pail/(P)/
箱 [はこ] /(n) box/(P)/
運ぶ [はこぶ] /(v5b) to transport/(P)/
挟まる [はさまる] /(v5r) to get between/to be caught in/(P)/
はさみ /(n) scissors/(P)/
挟む [はさむ] /(v5m) to interpose/to hold between/to insert/(P)/
破産 [はさん] /(n,vs) (personal) bankruptcy/(P)/
橋 [はし] /(n) bridge/(P)/
端 [はし] /(n) end (e.g. of street)/edge/tip/margin/point/
箸 [はし] /(n) chopsticks/(P)/
梯子 [はしご] /(n) ladder/stairs/(P)/
始まり [はじまり] /(n) origin/beginning/(P)/
始まる [はじまる] /(v5r,vi) to begin/(P)/
始めに [はじめに] /to begin with/first of all/(P)/
初めに [はじめに]
初めて [はじめて] /(adv,n) for the first time/(P)/
はじめまして [（感）] /(exp,int) How do you do?/I am glad to meet you/
始める [はじめる] /(v1,vt) to start/to begin/(P)/
~始める [~はじめる]
場所 [ばしょ] /(n) place/location/(P)/
走る [はしる] /(v5r) to run/(P)/
斜 [はす]
はず /(n) it should be so/(P)/
バス /(n) (1) bus/(2) bath/(3) bass/(P)/
パス /(n,vs) path/pass (in games)/(P)/
恥ずかしい [はずかしい] /(adj) shy/ashamed/embarrassed/(P)/
外す [はずす] /(v5s) to unfasten/to remove/(P)/
パスポート /(n) passport/(P)/
外れる [はずれる] /(v1,vi) to be disconnected/to get out of place/to be off/to be
out (e.g. of gear)/(P)/
旗 [はた] /(n) flag/(P)/
肌 [はだ] /(n) skin/body/grain/texture/disposition/(P)/
バター /(n) butter/(P)/
パターン /(n) pattern/(P)/
裸 [はだか] /(adj-no,n) naked/nude/bare/(P)/
肌着 [はだぎ] /(n) underwear/lingerie/singlet/chemise/(P)/
畑 [はたけ] /(n) field/(P)/
果して [はたして] /(adv) as was expected/really/
二十歳 [はたち] /(n) 20 years old/20th year/(P)/
二十 [はたち] /(n) 20 years old/20th year/
働き [はたらき] /(n)
work/workings/activity/ability/talent/function/labor/action/operation/movement/m
otion/conjugation/inflection/achievement/(P)/
働く [はたらく] /(v5k) to work/to labor/to do/to act/to commit/to practise/to work
on/to come into play/to be conjugated/to reduce the price/(P)/
八 [はち] /(num) eight/
鉢 [はち] /(n) a bowl/a pot/a basin/a flowerpot/a crown/a brainpan/(P)/
~発 [~はつ]
× [ばつ]
発音 [はつおん] /(n,vs) pronunciation/(P)/
二十日 [はつか] /(n) twenty days/twentieth (day of the month)/(P)/
発揮 [はっき] /(n,vs) exhibition/demonstration/utilization/display/(P)/
はっきり /(adv,n) clearly/plainly/distinctly/(P)/
バック /(n) back/(P)/
バッグ /(n) bag/bug/(P)/
発見 [はっけん] /(n,vs) discovery/detection/finding/(P)/
発行 [はっこう] /(n) issue (publications)/(P)/
発車 [はっしゃ] /(n) departure of a vehicle/(P)/
発射 [はっしゃ] /(n,vs) firing/shooting/discharge/catapult/(P)/
罰する [ばっする] /(vs-s) to punish/to penalize/(P)/
発想 [はっそう] /(n) expression (music)/conceptualization/(P)/
発達 [はったつ] /(n,vs) development/growth/(P)/
ばったり /(adv) with a clash (thud)/with a
bang/plump/flop/suddenly/abruptly/unexpectedly/
発展 [はってん] /(n,vs) development/growth/(P)/
発電 [はつでん] /(n,vs) generation (e.g. power)/(P)/
発売 [はつばい] /(n,vs) sale/(P)/
発表 [はっぴょう] /(n,vs) announcement/publication/(P)/
発明 [はつめい] /(n,vs) invention/(P)/
派手 [はで] /(adj-na,n) showy/loud/gay/flashy/gaudy/(P)/
花 [はな] /(n) flower/(P)/
鼻 [はな] /(n) nose/(P)/
話 [はなし] /(io) (n) talk/speech/chat/story/conversation/(P)/
話合い [はなしあい] /(n) discussion/conference/(P)/
話し合う [はなしあう] /(v5u) to discuss/to talk together/(P)/
話し掛ける [はなしかける] /(v1) to accost a person/to talk (to someone)/(P)/
話中 [はなしちゅう] /(n) while talking/the line is busy/
話す [はなす] /(v5s) to speak/(P)/
離す [はなす] /(v5s) to part/divide/separate/(P)/
放す [はなす] /(v5s) to separate/to set free/(P)/
甚だしい [はなはだしい] /(adj)
extreme/excessive/terrible/intense/severe/serious/tremendous/heavy (damage)/(P)/
花火 [はなび] /(n) fireworks/(P)/
花見 [はなみ] /(n,vs) cherry-blossom viewing/flower viewing/(P)/
花嫁 [はなよめ] /(n) bride/(P)/
離れる [はなれる] /(v1) to be separated from/to leave/to go away/to be a long way
off/(P)/
放れる [はなれる] /(v1) to leave/to get free/to cut oneself off/(P)/
羽 [はね] /(n-suf) counter for birds/counter for rabbits/(P)/
羽根 [はね] /(n) shuttlecock/(P)/
ばね /(n) spring (e.g. coil, leaf)/(P)/
跳ねる [はねる] /(v1) to jump/to leap/to prance/to spring up/to bound/to hop/(P)/
母 [はは] /(n) (hum) mother/(P)/
幅 [はば] /(n) width/breadth/(P)/
母親 [ははおや] /(n) mother/(P)/
省く [はぶく] /(v5k) to omit/to eliminate/to curtail/to economize/(P)/
破片 [はへん] /(n) fragment/splinter/broken piece/(P)/
歯磨き [はみがき] /(n) dentifrice/toothpaste/(P)/
はめる /(v1) (col) to get in/to insert/to put on/to make love/(P)/
場面 [ばめん] /(n) scene/setting (e.g. of novel)/(P)/
早い [はやい] /(adj) early/(P)/
速い [はやい] /(adj) quick/fast/swift/(P)/
早口 [はやくち] /(n) fast-talking/(P)/
林 [はやし] /(n) woods/forest/(P)/
流行る [はやる] /(v5r) to flourish/to thrive/to be popular/to come into
fashion/(P)/
腹 [はら] /(n) abdomen/belly/stomach/(P)/
原 [はら] /(n) field/plain/prairie/tundra/moor/wilderness/(P)/
払い込む [はらいこむ] /(v5m) to deposit/to pay in/(P)/
払い戻す [はらいもどす] /(v5s) to repay/to pay back/(P)/
払う [はらう] /(v5u) (1) to pay/(2) to brush/to wipe/(P)/
バランス /(n) balance/(P)/
針 [はり] /(n) needle/fish hook/pointer/hand (e.g. clock)/(P)/
針金 [はりがね] /(n) wire/(P)/
張り切る [はりきる] /(v5r) to be in high spirits/to be full of vigor/to be
enthusiastic/to be eager/to stretch to breaking point/(P)/
春 [はる] /(n-adv,n-t) spring/(P)/
貼る [はる] /(v5r) to stick/to paste/(P)/
張る [はる] /(v5r,vi,vt) to stick/to paste/to put/to affix/to stretch/to
spread/to strain/to stick out/to slap/to be expensive/to tighten/(P)/
晴れ [はれ] /(n) clear weather/(P)/
晴れる [はれる] /(v1) to be sunny/to clear away/to stop raining/(P)/
半 [はん] /(n-adv,n,n-suf) half/(P)/
反~ [はん~]
晩 [ばん] /(n-adv,n-t) evening/(P)/
番 [ばん]
バン /(n) bun/van (caravan)/VAN (value-added network)/(P)/
範囲 [はんい] /(n) extent/scope/sphere/range/(P)/
反映 [はんえい] /(n,vs) reflection/influence/(P)/
ハンカチ /(n) handkerchief/(P)/
番組 [ばんぐみ] /(n) program (e.g. TV)/(P)/
半径 [はんけい] /(n) radius/(P)/
判子 [はんこ] /(n) seal (used for signature)/(P)/
反抗 [はんこう] /(n)
opposition/resistance/insubordination/defiance/hostility/rebellion/(P)/
番号 [ばんごう] /(n) number/series of digits/(P)/
犯罪 [はんざい] /(n) crime/(P)/
万歳 [ばんざい] /strolling comic dancer/(P)/
ハンサム /(adj-na,n) handsome/(P)/
判事 [はんじ] /(n) judge/judiciary/(P)/
反省 [はんせい] /(n,vs)
reflection/reconsideration/introspection/meditation/contemplation/(P)/
反対 [はんたい] /(adj-na,n,vs)
opposition/resistance/antagonism/hostility/contrast/objection/dissension/reverse
/opposite/vice versa/(P)/
判断 [はんだん] /(n,vs)
judgement/decision/adjudication/conclusion/decipherment/divination/(P)/
番地 [ばんち] /(n) house number/address/(P)/
パンツ /(n) underpants/(P)/
バンド /(n) band/(P)/
半島 [はんとう] /(n) peninsula/(P)/
ハンドバッグ /(n) handbag/(P)/
ハンドル /(n) handle/steering wheel/(P)/
犯人 [はんにん] /(n) offender/criminal/(P)/
販売 [はんばい] /(n,vs) sale/selling/marketing/(P)/
半分 [はんぶん] /half minute/
~番目 [~ばんめ]
日 [ひ] /(n-adv,n-t) sun/sunshine/day/(P)/
火 [ひ] /(n,n-suf) fire/flame/blaze/(P)/
灯 [ひ] /(n) light/(P)/
非~ [ひ~]
~費 [~ひ]
日当たり [ひあたり] /(n) exposure to the sun/sunny place/(P)/
ピアノ /(n) piano/(P)/
ビール /(n) beer/(P)/
冷える [ひえる] /(v1,vi) to grow cold/to get chilly/to cool down/(P)/
被害 [ひがい] /(n) damage/(P)/
日帰り [ひがえり] /(n) day trip/(P)/
比較 [ひかく] /(n,vs) comparison/(P)/
比較的 [ひかくてき] /(adv) comparatively/relatively/(P)/
日陰 [ひかげ] /(n) shadow/(P)/
東 [ひがし] /(n) east/(P)/
ぴかぴか /(adj-na,adv,n) glitter/sparkle/(P)/
光 [ひかり] /(n) light/(P)/
光る [ひかる] /(v5r) to shine/to glitter/to be bright/(P)/
~匹 [~ひき]
引受る [ひきうける] /(v1) to undertake/to take up/to take over/to be responsible
for/to guarantee/to contract (disease)/
引返す [ひきかえす] /(v5s) to repeat/to send back/to bring back/to retrace one's
steps/(P)/
引算 [ひきざん] /(n) subtraction/(P)/
引き出し [ひきだし] /(n) drawer/drawing out/(P)/
引出す [ひきだす] /(v5s) to pull out/to take out/to draw out/to withdraw/(P)/
引き止める [ひきとめる] /(v1) to detain/to check/to restrain/(P)/
卑怯 [ひきょう] /(adj-na,n) cowardice/meanness/unfairness/(P)/
引分け [ひきわけ] /(n) a draw (in competition)/tie game/(P)/
引く [ひく] /(v5k) minus/to pull/to play (string instr.)/(P)/
弾く [ひく] /(v5k) to play (piano, guitar)/(P)/
轢く [ひく] /(v5k) to run somebody over (with vehicle)/to knock someone down/(P)/
低い [ひくい] /(adj) short/low/humble/low (voice)/(P)/
ピクニック /(n) picnic/(P)/
髭 [ひげ] /(n) moustache/beard/whiskers/(P)/
悲劇 [ひげき] /(n) tragedy/(P)/
飛行 [ひこう] /(n) aviation/(P)/
飛行場 [ひこうじょう] /(n) airport/(P)/
膝 [ひざ] /(n) knee/lap/(P)/
陽射 [ひざし] /(n) sunlight/rays of the sun/
久しぶり [ひさしぶり] /(exp) after a long time/(P)/
肘 [ひじ] /(n) (uk) elbow/(P)/
非常 [ひじょう] /(adj-na,n) emergency/extraordinary/unusual/(P)/
非常に [ひじょうに] /(adv) very/extremely/exceedingly/(P)/
美人 [びじん] /(n) beautiful person (woman)/(P)/
ピストル /(n) pistol/(P)/
額 [ひたい] /(n) forehead/brow/(P)/
ビタミン /(n) vitamin/(P)/
ぴたり
左 [ひだり] /(n) left hand side/(P)/
引っ掛かる [ひっかかる] /(v5r) to be caught in/to be stuck in/to be cheated/(P)/
筆記 [ひっき] /(n,vs) (taking) notes/copying/(P)/
びっくり /(adv,n,vs) (uk) be surprised/be amazed/be frightened/astonishment/
引っ繰り返す [ひっくりかえす] /(v5s) to turn over/to overturn/to knock over/to
upset/to turn inside out/
引っ繰り返る [ひっくりかえる] /(v5r) to be overturned/to be upset/to topple over/to
be reversed/(P)/
日付 [ひづけ] /(n) date/dating/(P)/
引越し [ひっこし] /(io) (n) moving (dwelling, office, etc.)/changing residence/
引っ越す [ひっこす] /(v5s) to move/to change residence/(P)/
引っ込む [ひっこむ] /(v5m) to draw back/to sink/to cave in/(P)/
必死 [ひっし] /(adj-na,adj-no,n) inevitable death/desperation/frantic/inevitable
result/(P)/
筆者 [ひっしゃ] /(n) writer/author/(P)/
必需品 [ひつじゅひん] /(n) necessities/necessary article/requisite/essential/(P)/
ぴったり /(adj-na,adv,n) exactly/neatly/sharp/(P)/
引っ張る [ひっぱる] /(v5r) (1) to pull/to draw/to stretch/to drag/(2) to pull the
ball (baseball)/(P)/
必要 [ひつよう] /(adj-na,n) necessary/essential/indispensable/(P)/
否定 [ひてい] /(n,vs) negation/denial/repudiation/(P)/
ビデオ /(n) video/(P)/
人 [ひと] /(n) man/person/human being/mankind/people/character/personality/true
man/man of talent/adult/other people/messenger/visitor/(P)/
一~ [ひと~]
ひどい /(adj) cruel/awful/severe/very bad/serious/terrible/heavy/violent/
一言 [ひとこと] /(n) single word/(P)/
人込み [ひとごみ] /(n) crowd of people/(P)/
人差指 [ひとさしゆび] /(n) index finger/
等しい [ひとしい] /(adj) equal/(P)/
一つ [ひとつ] /(n) one/(P)/
一通り [ひととおり] /(adj-no,n) ordinary/usual/in general/briefly/(P)/
人通り [ひとどおり] /(n) pedestrian traffic/(P)/
ひとまず /(adv) for the present/once/in outline/
瞳 [ひとみ] /(n) pupil (of eye)/(P)/
一休み [ひとやすみ] /(n) a rest/(P)/
一人 [ひとり] /(n) one person/(P)/
独り [ひとり] /(adv,n) alone/unmarried/(P)/
独り言 [ひとりごと] /(n) a soliloquy/a monologue/speaking to oneself/(P)/
ひとりでに /(adv) by itself/automatically/naturally/(P)/
一人一人 [ひとりひとり] /(n-t) one by one/each/one at a time/(P)/
ビニール /(n) vinyl/(P)/
皮肉 [ひにく] /(adj-na,n) cynicism/sarcasm/(P)/
日日 [ひにち] /(n-adv,n-t) every day/daily/day after day/
捻る [ひねる] /(v5r) to turn (a switch) on or off/to twist/to puzzle over/(P)/
日の入り [ひのいり] /(n) sunset/(P)/
日の出 [ひので] /(n) sunrise/(P)/
批判 [ひはん] /(n) criticism/judgment/comment/(P)/
響き [ひびき] /(n) echo/sound/reverberation/noise/(P)/
響く [ひびく] /(v5k) to resound/(P)/
批評 [ひひょう] /(n,vs) criticism/review/commentary/(P)/
皮膚 [ひふ] /(n) skin/(P)/
暇 [ひま] /(adj-na,n) (1) free time/leisure/leave/spare time/(2) farewell/
秘密 [ひみつ] /(adj-na,n) secret/secrecy/(P)/
微妙 [びみょう] /(adj-na,n) delicate/subtle/(P)/
紐 [ひも] /(n) (1) string/cord/(2) pimp/(P)/
百 [ひゃく] /(num) 100/hundred/(P)/
冷やす [ひやす] /(v5s,vt) to cool/to refrigerate/(P)/
ひゃっかじてん /(n) encyclopedia/(P)/
費用 [ひよう] /(n) cost/expense/(P)/
表 [ひょう] /(n,n-suf) table (e.g. Tab 1)/chart/list/(P)/
美容 [びよう] /(n) beauty of figure or form/(P)/
秒 [びょう] /(n) second (60th min)/(P)/
~病 [~びょう]
病院 [びょういん] /(n) hospital/(P)/
評価 [ひょうか] /(n,vs) valuation/estimation/assessment/evaluation/(P)/
病気 [びょうき] /(n) illness/disease/sickness/(P)/
表現 [ひょうげん] /(n,vs) expression/presentation/representation (math)/(P)/
表紙 [ひょうし] /(n) front cover/binding/(P)/
標識 [ひょうしき] /(n) sign/mark/(P)/
標準 [ひょうじゅん] /(n) standard/level/(P)/
表情 [ひょうじょう] /(n) facial expression/(P)/
平等 [びょうどう] /(adj-na,n) equality (a)/impartiality/evenness/(P)/
評判 [ひょうばん] /(adj-no,n) fame/reputation/popularity/arrant/(P)/
標本 [ひょうほん] /(n) example/specimen/(P)/
表面 [ひょうめん] /(n) surface/outside/face/appearance/(P)/
評論 [ひょうろん] /(n) criticism/critique/(P)/
平仮名 [ひらがな] /(n) hiragana/47 syllables/the cursive syllabary/(P)/
開く [ひらく] /(v5k) to open (e.g. a festival)/(P)/
ビル /(n) (abbr) building/bill/(P)/
昼 [ひる] /(n-adv,n-t) noon/daytime/(P)/
ビルディング /(n) building/(P)/
昼寝 [ひるね] /(n,vs) nap (at home)/siesta/(P)/
昼間 [ひるま] /(n-adv,n-t) daytime/during the day/(P)/
広い [ひろい] /(adj) spacious/vast/wide/(P)/
拾う [ひろう] /(v5u) to pick up/to find/to gather/(P)/
広がる [ひろがる] /(v5r) to spread (out)/to extend/to stretch/to reach to/to get
around/(P)/
広げる [ひろげる] /(v1) to spread/to extend/to expand/to enlarge/to widen/to
broaden/to unfold/to open/to unroll/(P)/
広さ [ひろさ] /(n) extent/(P)/
広場 [ひろば] /(n) plaza/(P)/
広々 [ひろびろ] /(adj-na,adv,n) extensive/spacious/
広める [ひろめる] /(v1) to broaden/to propagate/(P)/
品 [ひん] /(n) thing/article/goods/dignity/article (goods)/counter for meal
courses/(P)/
瓶 [びん] /(n) bottle/(P)/
便 [びん] /way/means/
ピン /(n) pin/(P)/
ピンク /(adj-no,n) pink/(P)/
便箋 [びんせん] /(n) writing paper/stationery/(P)/
瓶詰 [びんづめ] /(adj-no,n,vs) bottling/bottled/(P)/
不 [ふ] /un/non/negative prefix/
不 [ぶ] /un/non/negative prefix/
無 [ぶ] /(n) nothing/naught/nil/zero/
分 [ぶ] /(n,n-suf,pref) dividing/part/segment/share/ration/rate/degree/one's
lot/one's status/relation/duty/kind/lot/branch/detached/(P)/
~部 [~ぶ]
ファスナー /(n) fastener/zipper/(P)/
不安 [ふあん] /(adj-na,n) anxiety/uneasiness/insecurity/suspense/(P)/
フィルム /(n) film (roll of)/(P)/
~風 [~ふう]
風景 [ふうけい] /(n) scenery/(P)/
風船 [ふうせん] /(n) balloon/(P)/
封筒 [ふうとう] /(n) envelope/(P)/
夫婦 [ふうふ] /(n) married couple/spouses/husband and wife/couple/pair/
プール /(n) swimming pool/(P)/
不運 [ふうん] /(adj-na,n) unlucky/misfortune/bad luck/fate/(P)/
笛 [ふえ] /(n) flute/pipe/(P)/
増える [ふえる] /(v1,vi) to increase/to multiply/(P)/
殖える [ふえる] /(v1,vi) to increase/to multiply/(P)/
フォーク /(n) folk/fork/(P)/
不可 [ふか] /(n,n-suf) wrong/bad/improper/unjustifiable/inadvisable/(P)/
深い [ふかい] /(adj) deep/profound/thick/close/(P)/
深まる [ふかまる] /(v5r,vi) to deepen/to heighten/to intensify/(P)/
武器 [ぶき] /(n) weapon/arms/ordinance/(P)/
不規則 [ふきそく] /(adj-na,n) irregularity/unsteadiness/disorderly/(P)/
普及 [ふきゅう] /(n,vs) diffusion/spread/(P)/
付近 [ふきん] /(n,n-suf) neighborhood/vicinity/environs/(P)/
吹く [ふく] /(v5k) (1) to blow (wind, etc)/(2) to emit/to spout/(P)/
拭く [ふく] /(v5k) to wipe/to dry/(P)/
服 [ふく] /(n,n-suf) clothes/(P)/
副~ [ふく~]
複雑 [ふくざつ] /(adj-na,n) complexity/complication/(P)/
副詞 [ふくし] /(n) adverb/(P)/
複写 [ふくしゃ] /(n) copy/duplicate/(P)/
復習 [ふくしゅう] /(n,vs) review/revision/(P)/
複数 [ふくすう] /(n) plural/multiple/(P)/
服装 [ふくそう] /(n) garments/(P)/
含む [ふくむ] /(v5m) to hold in the mouth/to bear in mind/to understand/to
cherish/to harbor/to contain/to comprise/to have/to hold/to include/to
embrace/to be charged or loaded with/to be dripping with/to be full of/to be
suffused with/(P)/
含める [ふくめる] /(v1,vt) to include/to instruct/to make one understand/to put in
one's mouth/(P)/
膨らます [ふくらます] /(v5s) to swell/to expand/to inflate/to bulge/
膨らむ [ふくらむ] /(v5m) to expand/to swell (out)/to get big/to become
inflated/(P)/
袋 [ふくろ] /(n) bag/sack/(P)/
不潔 [ふけつ] /(adj-na,n) unclean/dirty/filthy/impure/(P)/
更ける [ふける] /(v1) to get late/to advance/to wear on/(P)/
不幸 [ふこう] /(adj-na,n)
unhappiness/sorrow/misfortune/disaster/accident/death/(P)/
符号 [ふごう] /(n) sign/mark/symbol/(P)/
夫妻 [ふさい] /(n) man and wife/married couple/(P)/
塞がる [ふさがる] /(v5r,vi) to be plugged up/to be shut up/(P)/
塞ぐ [ふさぐ] /(v5g,vt) to stop up/to close up/to block (up)/to occupy/to fill
up/to take up/to stand in another's way/to plug up/to shut up/(P)/
ふざける /(v1) to romp/to gambol/to frolic/to joke/to make fun of/to flirt/
無沙汰 [ぶさた] /(n) neglecting to stay in contact/
節 [ふし] /(n-suf) tune/tone/knot/knob/point/
武士 [ぶし] /(n) warrior/samurai/
無事 [ぶじ] /(adj-na,n) safety/peace/quietness/(P)/
不思議 [ふしぎ] /(adj-na,n) wonder/miracle/strange/mystery/marvel/curiosity/(P)/
部首 [ぶしゅ] /(n) radical (of a kanji character)/(P)/
不自由 [ふじゆう] /(adj-na,n) discomfort/disability/inconvenience/destitution/(P)/
夫人 [ふじん] /(n) wife/Mrs/madam/(P)/
婦人 [ふじん] /(n) woman/female/(P)/
襖 [ふすま] /(n) sliding screen/(P)/
不正 [ふせい] /(adj-na,n)
injustice/unfairness/iniquity/impropriety/irregularity/dishonesty/illegality/(P)
/
防ぐ [ふせぐ] /(v5g,vt) to defend (against)/to protect/to prevent/(P)/
不足 [ふそく] /(adj-na,n) insufficiency/shortage/deficiency/lack/dearth/(P)/
附属 [ふぞく] /(n,vs)
attached/belonging/affiliated/annexed/associated/subordinate/incidental/dependen
t/auxiliary/(P)/
蓋 [ふた] /(n) cover/lid/cap/(P)/
舞台 [ぶたい] /(n) stage (theatre)/(P)/
双子 [ふたご] /(n) twins/a twin/(P)/
再び [ふたたび] /(adv) again/once more/a second time/(P)/
二つ [ふたつ] /(n) two/(P)/
二人 [ふたり] /(n) two persons/two people/pair/couple/(P)/
普段 [ふだん] /(adj-no,adj-na,n-adv,n) usually/habitually/ordinarily/always/(P)/
縁 [ふち] /(n) a means, e.g. of living/
打つ [ぶつ] /(v5t) to hit/to strike/(P)/
~物 [~ぶつ]
普通 [ふつう] /(adj-na,adj-no,adv,n) (1) generally/ordinarily/usually/(2) train
that stops at every station/(P)/
不通 [ふつう] /(n) suspension/interruption/stoppage/tie-up/cessation/(P)/
二日 [ふつか] /(n) second day of the month/two days/(P)/
物価 [ぶっか] /(n) prices of commodities/prices (in general)/(P)/
ぶつかる /(v5r) to strike/to collide with/(P)/
ぶつける /(v1) to knock/to run into/to nail on/to strike hard/to hit and
attack/(P)/
物質 [ぶっしつ] /(n) material/substance/(P)/
物騒 [ぶっそう] /(adj-na,n) dangerous/disturbed/insecure/(P)/
ぶつぶつ /(adv,n) grumbling/complaining in a small voice/(P)/
物理 [ぶつり] /(n) physics/(P)/
筆 [ふで] /(n) writing brush/(P)/
ふと [（副）] /(adv)
suddenly/casually/accidentally/incidentally/unexpectedly/unintentionally/(P)/
太い [ふとい] /(adj) fat/thick/(P)/
太る [ふとる] /(v5r) to grow fat (stout, plump)/to become fat/(P)/
布団 [ふとん] /(n) bedding (Japanese style)/futon/(P)/
船便 [ふなびん] /(n) surface mail (ship)/(P)/
舟 [ふね] /(n) ship/boat/watercraft/shipping/vessel/steamship/(P)/
船 [ふね] /(n) ship/boat/watercraft/shipping/vessel/steamship/(P)/
部品 [ぶひん] /(n) parts/accessories/(P)/
吹雪 [ふぶき] /(n) snow storm/(P)/
部分 [ぶぶん] /(n) portion/section/part/(P)/
不平 [ふへい] /(adj-na,n) complaint/discontent/dissatisfaction/(P)/
不便 [ふべん] /(adj-na,n) inconvenience/inexpediency/unhandiness/(P)/
父母 [ふぼ] /(n) father and mother/parents/(P)/
不満 [ふまん] /(adj-na,n)
dissatisfaction/displeasure/discontent/complaints/unhappiness/(P)/
踏切 [ふみきり] /(n) railway crossing/level crossing/starting
line/scratch/crossover/(P)/
踏む [ふむ] /(v5m) to step on/to tread on/(P)/
麓 [ふもと] /(n) the foot/the bottom/the base (of a mountain)/(P)/
増やす [ふやす] /(v5s,vt) to increase/to add to/to augment/(P)/
殖やす [ふやす] /(v5s,vt) to increase/to add to/to augment/(P)/
冬 [ふゆ] /(n-adv,n-t) winter/(P)/
フライパン /(n) fry pan/frying pan/(P)/
ブラウス /(n) blouse/(P)/
ぶらさげる /(v1) to hang/to suspend/to dangle/to swing/(P)/
ブラシ /(n) brushy/brush/(P)/
プラス /(n) plus/(P)/
プラスチック /(n) plastic/(P)/
プラットホーム /(n) platform/(P)/
プラン /(n) plan/(P)/
不利 [ふり] /(adj-na,n) disadvantage/handicap/unfavorable/drawback/(P)/
~振り [~ぶり]
フリー /(adj-na,n) free/(P)/
振り仮名 [ふりがな] /furigana (hiragana over kanji)/pronunciation key/(P)/
振り向く [ふりむく] /(v5k) to turn one's face/to turn around/(P)/
プリント /(n) print/handout/(P)/
降る [ふる] /(v5r) to precipitate/to fall (e.g. rain)/(P)/
振る [ふる] /(v5r,vt) (1) to wave/to shake/to swing/(2) to sprinkle/(3) to cast
(actor)/to allocate (work)/(P)/
古~ [ふる~]
古い [ふるい] /(adj) old (not
person)/aged/ancient/antiquated/stale/threadbare/outmoded/obsolete article/(P)/
震える [ふるえる] /(v1) to shiver/to shake/to quake/(P)/
故郷 [ふるさと] /(n) home town/birthplace/old village/historic village/native
place/one's old home/(P)/
古里 [ふるさと] /(n) home town/birthplace/old village/historic village/native
place/one's old home/(P)/
振舞う [ふるまう] /(v5u) to behave/to conduct oneself/to entertain (vt)/
ブレーキ /(n) a brake/(P)/
プレゼント /(n) present/gift/(P)/
触れる [ふれる] /(v1) to touch/to be touched/to touch on a subject/to feel/to
violate (law, copyright, etc.)/to perceive/to be emotionally moved/(P)/
風呂 [ふろ] /(n) bath/(P)/
プロ /(n) professional/(P)/
ブローチ /(n) brooch/(P)/
プログラム /(n) program/(P)/
風呂敷 [ふろしき] /(n) wrapping cloth/cloth wrapper/(P)/
ふわふわ
~分 [~ふん]
分 [ぶん] /(n,n-suf,pref) dividing/part/segment/share/ration/rate/degree/one's
lot/one's status/relation/duty/kind/lot/branch/detached/(P)/
文 [ぶん] /(n) sentence/(P)/
雰囲気 [ふんいき] /(n) atmosphere (e.g. musical)/mood/ambience/(P)/
噴火 [ふんか] /(n,vs) eruption/(P)/
文化 [ぶんか] /(n) culture/civilization/(P)/
分解 [ぶんかい] /(n) analysis/disassembly/(P)/
文学 [ぶんがく] /(n) literature/(P)/
文芸 [ぶんげい] /(n) literature/art and literature/belles-lettres/(P)/
文献 [ぶんけん] /(n) literature/books (reference)/(P)/
文章 [ぶんしょう] /(n) sentence/article/(P)/
噴水 [ふんすい] /(n) water fountain/(P)/
分数 [ぶんすう] /(n) fraction (in math)/(P)/
分析 [ぶんせき] /(n,vs) analysis/(P)/
文体 [ぶんたい] /(n) literary style/(P)/
分布 [ぶんぷ] /(n) distribution/(P)/
文法 [ぶんぽう] /(n) grammar/(P)/
文房具 [ぶんぼうぐ] /(n) stationery/(P)/
文脈 [ぶんみゃく] /(n) context/(P)/
文明 [ぶんめい] /(n) civilization/culture/(P)/
分野 [ぶんや] /(n) field/sphere/realm/division/branch/(P)/
分量 [ぶんりょう] /(n) amount/quantity/(P)/
分類 [ぶんるい] /(n,vs) classification/(P)/
塀 [へい] /(n) wall/fence/(P)/
閉会 [へいかい] /(n,vs) closure/(P)/
平気 [へいき] /(adj-na,n) coolness/calmness/composure/unconcern/(P)/
平均 [へいきん] /(n) equilibrium/balance/average/mean/(P)/
並行 [へいこう] /(adj-na,n,vs) (going) side by side/concurrent/abreast/at the same
time/occurring together/parallel/parallelism/(P)/
平日 [へいじつ] /(n-adv,n) weekday/ordinary days/(P)/
兵隊 [へいたい] /(n) soldier/sailor/(P)/
平凡 [へいぼん] /(adj-na,n) common/commonplace/ordinary/mediocre/(P)/
平野 [へいや] /(n) plain/open field/(P)/
平和 [へいわ] /(adj-na,n) peace/harmony/(P)/
ページ /(n) page/(P)/
凹む [へこむ] /(v5m) to be dented/to be indented/to yield to/to give/to sink/to
collapse/to cave in/to be snubbed/(P)/
へそ /(n) navel/belly-button/(P)/
下手 [へた] /(adj-na,n) unskillful/poor/awkward/(P)/
隔てる [へだてる] /(v1) to be shut out/(P)/
別 [べつ] /(adj-na,n,n-suf)
distinction/difference/different/another/particular/separate/extra/exception/(P)
/
別荘 [べっそう] /(n) holiday house/villa/(P)/
ベッド /(n) bed/(P)/
別に [べつに] /(adv) (not) particularly/nothing/(P)/
別々 [べつべつ] /(adj-na,n) separately/individually/(P)/
ベテラン /(n) veteran/(P)/
部屋 [へや] /(n) room/(P)/
減らす [へらす] /(v5s,vt) to abate/to decrease/to diminish/to shorten/(P)/
ヘリコプター /(n) helicopter/(P)/
減る [へる] /(v5r,vi) to decrease (in size or number)/to diminish/to abate/(P)/
へる [（腹が~）] /(v5r,vi) to decrease (in size or number)/to diminish/to
abate/(P)/
ベル /(n) bell (BEL)/(P)/
ベルト /(n) Belt for western clothes/(P)/
変 [へん] /(adj-na,n) change/incident/disturbance/strange/flat
(music)/odd/peculiar/suspicious-looking/queer/eccentric/funny/(P)/
辺 [へん] /(n) area/vicinity/(P)/
~編 [~へん]
~遍 [~へん]
ぺん
べん [（交通の~）] /(n) speech/dialect/
変化 [へんか] /(n) goblin/ghost/apparition/bugbear/
ペンキ /(nl:) (n) paint (nl: pek)/(P)/
勉強 [べんきょう] /(n,vs) study/diligence/discount/reduction/(P)/
変更 [へんこう] /(n,vs) change/modification/alteration/(P)/
返事 [へんじ] /(n,vs) reply/answer/(P)/
編集 [へんしゅう] /(n,vs) editing/compilation/editorial (e.g. committee)/(P)/
便所 [べんじょ] /(n) toilet/lavatory/rest room/latrine/comfort station/(P)/
ペンチ /(n) (abbr) pliers (lit: pinchers)/(P)/
ベンチ /(n) bench/(P)/
弁当 [べんとう] /(n) box lunch/(P)/
便利 [べんり] /(adj-na,n) convenient/handy/useful/(P)/
~歩 [~ほ]
~ぽい [（接尾）]
方 [ほう] /(n-adv,n) side/(P)/
法 [ほう] /(n,n-suf) Act (law: the X Act)/(P)/
~ほう [（比較）]
棒 [ぼう] /(n) pole/rod/stick/(P)/
防~ [ぼう~]
貿易 [ぼうえき] /(n) trade (foreign)/(P)/
望遠鏡 [ぼうえんきょう] /(n) telescope/(P)/
方角 [ほうがく] /(n) direction/way/compass point/(P)/
箒 [ほうき] /(oK) (n) broom/(P)/
方言 [ほうげん] /(n) dialect/(P)/
冒険 [ぼうけん] /(n) risk/venture/adventure/(P)/
方向 [ほうこう] /(n) direction/course/way/(P)/
報告 [ほうこく] /(n,vs) report/information/(P)/
坊さん [ぼうさん] /(n) Buddhist priest/monk/(P)/
帽子 [ぼうし] /(n) hat/(P)/
防止 [ぼうし] /(n) prevention/check/(P)/
方針 [ほうしん] /(n) objective/plan/policy/(P)/
宝石 [ほうせき] /(n) gem/jewel/(P)/
放送 [ほうそう] /(n,vs) broadcast/broadcasting/(P)/
包装 [ほうそう] /(n,vs) packing/wrapping/(P)/
法則 [ほうそく] /(n) law/rule/(P)/
包帯 [ほうたい] /(n,vs) bandage/dressing/(P)/
膨大 [ぼうだい] /(adj-na,n) huge/bulky/enormous/extensive/swelling/expansion/(P)/
庖丁 [ほうちょう] /(n) kitchen knife/carving knife/
方程式 [ほうていしき] /(n) equation/(P)/
防犯 [ぼうはん] /(n) prevention of crime/(P)/
豊富 [ほうふ] /(adj-na,n) abundance/wealth/plenty/bounty/(P)/
方法 [ほうほう] /(n) method/manner/way/means/technique/(P)/
方々 [ほうぼう] /(adv,conj,n-adv,n-t) persons/this and that/here and
there/everywhere/any way/all sides/all gentlemen/all people/(P)/
方面 [ほうめん] /(n) direction/district/field (e.g., of study)/(P)/
訪問 [ほうもん] /(n,vs) call/visit/(P)/
坊や [ぼうや] /(n) boy/
法律 [ほうりつ] /(n) law/(P)/
放る [ほうる] /(v5r) to let go/(P)/
吠える [ほえる] /(v1) to bark/to bay/to howl/to bellow/to roar/to cry/(P)/
ボーイ /(n) boy/(P)/
ボート /(n) rowing boat/(P)/
ボーナス /(n) bonus/(P)/
ホーム /(n) (1) platform/(2) home/(P)/
ボール /(n) ball/bowl/(P)/
ボールペン /(n) ball-point pen/(P)/
他 [ほか] /(n-adv,n) other (esp. places and things)/
外 [ほか] /(n) other place/the rest/(P)/
朗らか [ほがらか] /(adj-na,n) brightness/cheerfulness/melodious/(P)/
僕 [ぼく] /(n) (male) I/manservant/(P)/
牧場 [ぼくじょう] /(n) (1) farm (livestock)/(2) pasture land/meadow/grazing
land/(P)/
牧畜 [ぼくちく] /(n) stock-farming/(P)/
ポケット /(n) pocket/(P)/
保健 [ほけん] /(n) health preservation/hygiene/sanitation/(P)/
誇り [ほこり] /(n) pride/(P)/
埃 [ほこり] /(n) dust/(P)/
星 [ほし] /(n) star/(P)/
欲しい [ほしい] /(adj) wanted/wished for/in need of/desired/(P)/
募集 [ぼしゅう] /(n,vs) recruiting/taking applications/(P)/
保証 [ほしょう] /(n,vs) guarantee/security/assurance/pledge/warranty/(P)/
干す [ほす] /(v5s,vt) to air/to dry/to desiccate/to drain (off)/to drink up/(P)/
ポスター /(n) poster/(P)/
ポスト /(n) post/post-/mail box/(P)/
細い [ほそい] /(adj) thin/slender/fine/(P)/
保存 [ほぞん] /(n,vs) preservation/conservation/storage/maintenance/(P)/
ボタン /(pt:) (n) button (pt: bota~o)/(P)/
北極 [ほっきょく] /(n) North Pole/(P)/
坊っちゃん [ぼっちゃん] /(n) son (of others)/(P)/
ホテル /(n) hotel/(P)/
程 [ほど] /(n-adv,n) degree/extent/bounds/limit/(P)/
歩道 [ほどう] /(n) footpath/walkway/sidewalk/(P)/
ほどく /(v5k) to unfasten/(P)/
仏 [ほとけ] /(n) Buddha/merciful person/Buddhist image/the dead/(P)/
ほとんど /(n-adv,n-t) mostly/almost/(P)/
骨 [ほね] /(adj-na,n) bone/(P)/
炎 [ほのお] /(n) flame/
頬 [ほほ] /(n) cheek (of face)/(P)/
頬 [ほお] /(n) cheek (of face)/(P)/
ほぼ [（ほぼ1 万円）] /(adv) almost/roughly/approximately/(P)/
微笑む [ほほえむ] /(v5m) to smile/(P)/
褒める [ほめる] /(v1) to praise/to admire/to speak well/(P)/
堀 [ほり] /(n) moat/canal/(P)/
濠 [ほり] /(n) moat/
掘る [ほる] /(v5r) to dig/to excavate/(P)/
彫る [ほる] /(v5r) to carve/to engrave/to sculpture/to chisel/(P)/
ぼろ /(n,pref) rag/scrap/tattered clothes/fault (esp. in a pretense)/defect/rundown
or junky/
本 [ほん] /(n,n-suf,n-t) (1) origin/original/(P)/
本~ [ほん~]
~本 [~ほん]
盆 [ぼん] /(n) Lantern Festival/Festival of the Dead/tray/(P)/
盆地 [ぼんち] /(n) basin (e.g. between mountains)/(P)/
本当 [ほんと] /(adj-na,n) truth/reality/(P)/
本当 [ほんとう] /(adj-na,n) truth/reality/(P)/
本人 [ほんにん] /(n) the person himself/(P)/
ほんの~
本部 [ほんぶ] /(n) headquarters/(P)/
本物 [ほんもの] /(n) genuine article/(P)/
翻訳 [ほんやく] /(n,vs) translation/de-encryption/deciphering/(P)/
ぼんやり /(adv,n,vs) absent-minded/block-head/dim/faint/vague/(P)/
本来 [ほんらい] /(n-adv,n-t,adj-no) essentially/naturally/by nature/in (and of)
itself/originally/(P)/
間 [ま] /(n) space/room/time/pause/(P)/
まあ [（感）] /(adv,conj,int,n) (fem) you might say/(P)/
マーケット /(n) market/(P)/
まあまあ /(adj-na,adv,int) so-so/(P)/
毎~ [まい~]
マイク /(n) mike/(P)/
迷子 [まいご] /(n) lost (stray) child/(P)/
枚数 [まいすう] /(n) the number of flat things/(P)/
毎度 [まいど] /(n-adv,n-t) each time/common service-sector greeting/(P)/
マイナス /(n) minus/(P)/
参る [まいる] /(v5r) (1) (hum) to go/to come/to call/(2) to be defeated/to
collapse/to die/(3) to be annoyed/to be nonplussed/(4) to be madly in love/(5)
to visit (shrine, grave)/(P)/
前 [まえ] /(n-adv,n-t,suf) (1) before/in front/fore part/ago/previously/(2) head
(of a line)/(3) in the presence of/lady (so-and-so)/(4) (five minutes) to/(5)
helping/portion/(P)/
~前 [~まえ]
任せる [まかせる] /(v1) (1) to entrust to another/to leave to/(2) to do something
at one's leisure/(P)/
曲る [まがる]
巻く [まく] /(v5k) to wind/to coil/to roll/(P)/
蒔く [まく] /(v5k) to sow (seeds)/(P)/
撒く [まく] /(v5k) to scatter/to sprinkle/to sow/(P)/
幕 [まく] /curtain/bunting/act (in play)/
枕 [まくら] /(n,n-suf) pillow/bolster/(P)/
負け [まけ] /(n) defeat/loss/losing (a game)/(P)/
負ける [まける] /(v1) to lose/to be defeated/(P)/
曲げる [まげる] /(v1) to bend/to crook/to lean/(P)/
孫 [まご] /(n) grandchild/(P)/
まごまご /(adv,n) confused/(P)/
まさか /(adv) (uk) by no means/(P)/
摩擦 [まさつ] /(n,vs) friction/rubbing/rubdown/chafe/(P)/
まさに /(adv) correctly/surely/(P)/
混ざる [まざる] /(v5r,vi) to be mixed/to be blended with/to associate with/to
mingle with/to join/(P)/
交ざる [まざる] /(v5r,vi) to be mixed/to be blended with/to associate with/to
mingle with/to join/(P)/
真面目 [まじめ] /(adj-na,n) diligent/serious/honest/(P)/
混じる [まじる] /(v5r,vi) to be mixed/to be blended with/to associate with/to
mingle with/to interest/to join/(P)/
交じる [まじる] /(v5r,vi) to be mixed/to be blended with/to associate with/to
mingle with/to interest/to join/(P)/
増す [ます] /(v5s,vi) to increase/to grow/(P)/
先ず [まず] /(adv) first (of all)/to start with/about/almost/hardly (with neg.
verb)/anyway/well/now/(P)/
まずい /(adj) (uk) unappetizing/unpleasant (taste, appearance,
situation)/ugly/unskillful/awkward/bungling/unwise/untimely/(P)/
マスク /(n) mask/(P)/
貧しい [まずしい] /(adj) poor/needy/(P)/
マスター /(n) proprietor/manager/bar owner/master (e.g. arts, science)/(P)/
ますます /(adv) increasingly/more and more/
混ぜる [まぜる] /(v1) to mix/to stir/(P)/
交ぜる [まぜる] /(v1,vi) to be mixed/to be blended with/(P)/
又 [また] /(adv,conj,n) again/and/(P)/
未だ [まだ] /(adv) yet/still/more/besides/(P)/
またぐ /(v5g) to straddle/(P)/
又は [または] /(conj,exp) or/otherwise/(P)/
町 [まち] /(n) (1) town/(2) street/road/(P)/
街 [まち] /(n) (1) town/(2) street/road/(P)/
待合室 [まちあいしつ] /(n) waiting room/(P)/
待ち合わせる [まちあわせる] /(v1) to rendezvous/to meet at a prearranged place and
time/(P)/
間違い [まちがい] /(n) mistake/(P)/
間違える [まちがえる] /(v1) to err/to make a mistake/(P)/
街角 [まちかど] /(n) street corner/(P)/
待つ [まつ] /(v5t) to wait/(P)/
松 [まつ] /(n) (1) pine tree/(2) highest (of a three-tier ranking system)/(P)/
真っ赤 [まっか] /(adj-na,n) deep red/flushed (of face)/(P)/
真っ暗 [まっくら] /(adj-na,n) total darkness/shortsightedness/pitch dark/(P)/
真っ黒 [まっくろ] /(adj-na,n) pitch black/(P)/
真っ青 [まっさお] /(adj-na,n) deep blue/ghastly pale/(P)/
真っ先 [まっさき] /(n) the head/the foremost/beginning/(P)/
真っ白 [まっしろ] /(adj-na,n) pure white/(P)/
真っ直ぐ [まっすぐ] /(adj-na,adv,n) straight
(ahead)/direct/upright/erect/honest/frank/(P)/
全く [まったく] /(adv)
really/truly/entirely/completely/wholly/perfectly/indeed/(P)/
マッチ /(n) match/(P)/
祭 [まつり] /(n) festival/feast/(P)/
祭る [まつる] /(v5r) to deify/to enshrine/(P)/
窓 [まど] /(n) window/(P)/
窓口 [まどぐち] /(n) ticket window/(P)/
纏まる [まとまる] /(v5r) to be collected/to be settled/to be in order/(P)/
纏める [まとめる] /(v1,vt) to put in order/to collect/to bring to a
conclusion/(P)/
学ぶ [まなぶ] /(v5b) to study (in depth)/to learn/to take lessons in/(P)/
間に合う [まにあう] /(v5u) (1) to be in time for/(2) to serve (suit, meet) the
purpose/to be good enough/to be enough/(P)/
真似 [まね] /(n) mimicry/imitation/behavior/pretense/(P)/
招く [まねく] /(v5k) to invite/(P)/
真似る [まねる] /(v1) to mimic/to imitate/(P)/
まぶしい /(adj) dazzling/radiant/(P)/
まぶた /(n) eyelids/(P)/
マフラー /(n) muffler/scarf/(P)/
ママ /(n) Mama/(P)/
~まま
豆 [まめ] /(n) beans/peas/
間も無く [まもなく] /(adv) soon/before long/in a short time/(P)/
守る [まもる] /(v5r) to protect/to obey/to guard/to abide (by the rules)/(P)/
迷う [まよう] /(v5u) to be puzzled/to be perplexed/to lose one's way/(P)/
マラソン /(n) marathon/(P)/
丸 [まる] /(n) circle/full (month)/perfection/purity/suffix for ship names/(P)/
円 [まる] /(n) circle/money/
丸い [まるい] /(adj) round/circular/spherical/(P)/
円い [まるい] /(adj) round/circular/spherical/(P)/
まるで /(adv) quite/entirely/completely/at all/as if/as though/so to speak/(P)/
稀 [まれ] /(adj-na,n) rare/seldom/(P)/
回す [まわす] /(v5s) to turn/to revolve/(P)/
回り [まわり] /(n,n-suf) circumference/surroundings/circulation/(P)/
周り [まわり] /(n,n-suf) circumference/surroundings/circulation/(P)/
回り道 [まわりみち] /(n) detour/(P)/
万 [まん] /(adv,num) 10,000/ten thousand/myriads/all/everything/
万一 [まんいち] /(adv,n) by some chance/by some possibility/if by any
chance/10E4:1 odds/(P)/
満員 [まんいん] /(n) full house/no vacancy/sold out/standing room only/full (of
people)/crowded/(P)/
漫画 [まんが] /(n) comic/cartoon/(P)/
マンション /(n) large apartment/apartment house/(P)/
満足 [まんぞく] /(adj-na,n,vs) satisfaction/(P)/
満点 [まんてん] /(n) perfect score/(P)/
真中 [まんなか] /(n) middle/centre/mid-way/
万年筆 [まんねんひつ] /(n) fountain pen/(P)/
身 [み] /(n) body/main part/oneself/sword/(P)/
実 [み] /(n) fruit/nut/seed/content/good result/(P)/
未~ [み~]
~み [（接尾）]
見上げる [みあげる] /(v1) to look up at/to raise one's eyes/to admire/(P)/
見える [みえる] /(v1) to be seen/to be in sight/to look/to seem/to appear/(P)/
見送り [みおくり] /(n) seeing one off/farewell/escort/(P)/
見送る [みおくる] /(v5r) (1) to see off/to farewell/(2) to escort/(3) to let
pass/to wait and see/(4) to let a pitch go by (baseball)/to watch a batted ball
go into the stands/(P)/
見下ろす [みおろす] /(v5s) to overlook/to command a view of/to look down on
something/(P)/
磨く [みがく] /(v5k) to polish/to shine/to brush/to refine/to improve/(P)/
見掛け [みかけ] /(n) outward appearance/(P)/
味方 [みかた] /(n) friend/ally/supporter/(P)/
三日月 [みかづき] /(n) new moon/crescent moon/(P)/
右 [みぎ] /(n) right hand side/(P)/
見事 [みごと] /(adj-na,n) splendid/magnificent/beautiful/admirable/(P)/
岬 [みさき] /(n) cape (on coast)/(P)/
短い [みじかい] /(adj) short/(P)/
みじめ /(adj-na) (arch) sad/pitiful/wretched/
ミシン /(n) sewing machine/(P)/
ミス /(n) miss (mistake, error, failure)/Miss/myth/MIS (management information
system)/(P)/
水 [みず] /(n) water/(P)/
湖 [みずうみ] /(n) lake/(P)/
自ら [みずから] /(n-adv,n) for one's self/personally/(P)/
水着 [みずぎ] /(n) bathing suit (woman's)/(P)/
店 [みせ] /(n,n-suf) store/shop/establishment/(P)/
店屋 [みせや] /(n) store/shop/
見せる [みせる] /(v1) to show/to display/(P)/
味噌 [みそ] /(n) (1) miso/bean paste/(2) key (main) point/(P)/
~みたい
見出し [みだし] /(n) heading/caption/subtitle/index/(P)/
道 [みち] /(n) road/street/way/method/(P)/
道順 [みちじゅん] /(n) itinerary/route/(P)/
満ちる [みちる] /(v1) to be full/to rise (tide)/to mature/to expire/(P)/
密 [みつ]
三日 [みっか] /(n) three days/the third day (of the month)/(P)/
見付かる [みつかる] /(v5r) (uk) to be found/to be discovered/(P)/
見付ける [みつける] /(v1) to be familiar/to discover/to find fault/to detect/to
find out/to locate/(P)/
三つ [みっつ] /(n) three/(P)/
みっともない /(uk) shameful/indecent/(P)/
見詰める [みつめる] /(v1) (uk) to stare at/to gaze at/to look hard at/to watch
intently/to fix one's eyes on/(P)/
認める [みとめる] /(v1,vt) to recognize/to appreciate/to approve/to admit/to
notice/(P)/
緑 [みどり] /(n) greenery/(P)/
皆 [みな] /(adv,n) all/everyone/everybody/(P)/
皆 [みんな] /(adv,n) all/everyone/everybody/(P)/
見直す [みなおす] /(v5s) to look again/to get a better opinion of/(P)/
港 [みなと] /(n) harbor/port/(P)/
南 [みなみ] /(n,vs) South/proceeding south/(P)/
見慣れる [みなれる] /(v1) to become used to seeing/to be familiar with/(P)/
醜い [みにくい] /(adj) ugly/(P)/
実る [みのる] /(v5r) to bear fruit/to ripen/(P)/
身分 [みぶん] /(n) social position/social status/(P)/
見本 [みほん] /(n) sample/(P)/
見舞い [みまい] /(n) enquiry/expression of sympathy/expression of concern/(P)/
見舞う [みまう] /(v5u) to ask after (health)/to visit/(P)/
未満 [みまん] /(n-suf) less than/insufficient/(P)/
耳 [みみ] /(n) ear/(P)/
土産 [みやげ] /(n) present/souvenir/(P)/
都 [みやこ] /(n) capital/(P)/
妙 [みょう] /(adj-na,n) strange/unusual/(P)/
明~ [みょう~]
明後日 [みょうごにち] /(n-adv,n-t) day after tomorrow/(P)/
名字 [みょうじ] /(n) surname/family name/(P)/
未来 [みらい] /(n) future (life, tense)/(P)/
ミリ [（メートル）] /(n) milli-/10^-3/(P)/
魅力 [みりょく] /(n) charm/fascination/glamour/(P)/
見る [みる] /(v1) to see/to watch/(P)/
診る [みる] /(v1) to examine (medical)/(P)/
ミルク /(n) milk/(P)/
民間 [みんかん] /(adj-no,n) private/civilian/civil/popular/folk/unofficial/(P)/
民主~ [みんしゅ~]
民謡 [みんよう] /(n) folk song/popular song/(P)/
無 [む] /(n) nothing/naught/nil/zero/
六日 [むいか] /six days/sixth (day of month)/(P)/
向かい [むかい] /(adj-no,n) facing/opposite/across the street/other side/(P)/
向う [むかう] /(io) (v5u) to face/to go towards/
迎え [むかえ] /(n) meeting/person sent to pick up an arrival/(P)/
迎える [むかえる] /(v1) to go out to meet/to accept as a member of a group or
family/(P)/
昔 [むかし] /(adj-no,n-adv,n-t) olden days/former/(P)/
向く [むく] /(v5k) to face/(P)/
剥く [むく] /(v5k) to peel/to skin/to pare/to hull/(P)/
~向け [~むけ]
向ける [むける] /(v1) to turn towards/to point/(P)/
無限 [むげん] /(adj-na,n) infinite/(P)/
向こう [むこう] /(n) beyond/over there/opposite direction/the other party/(P)/
虫 [むし] /(n) insect/(P)/
無視 [むし] /(n,vs) disregard/ignore/(P)/
無地 [むじ] /(n) plain/unfigured/(P)/
蒸し暑い [むしあつい] /(adj) humid/sultry/(P)/
虫歯 [むしば] /(n) cavity/tooth decay/decayed tooth/caries/(P)/
矛盾 [むじゅん] /(n,vs) contradiction/inconsistency/(P)/
寧ろ [むしろ] /(adv) rather/better/instead/(P)/
蒸す [むす] /(v5s) to steam/to poultice/to be sultry/(P)/
無数 [むすう] /(adj-na,n) countless number/infinite number/(P)/
難しい [むずかしい] /(adj) difficult/(P)/
息子 [むすこ] /(n) (hum) son/(P)/
結ぶ [むすぶ] /(v5b) to tie/to bind/to link/(P)/
娘 [むすめ] /(n) (hum) daughter/(P)/
無駄 [むだ] /(adj-na,n) futility/uselessness/(P)/
夢中 [むちゅう] /(adj-na,n) daze/(in a) trance/ecstasy/delirium/engrossment/(P)/
六つ [むっつ] /(num) six/
胸 [むね] /(n) breast/chest/(P)/
村 [むら] /(n) village/(P)/
紫 [むらさき] /(n) purple colour/violet/(P)/
無理 [むり] /(adj-na,n,vs) unreasonable/impossible/overdoing/(P)/
無料 [むりょう] /(adj-no,n) free/no charge/(P)/
群れ [むれ] /(n) group/crowd/flock/herd/bevy/school/swarm/cluster (of
stars)/clump/(P)/
目 [め] /(n) eye/eyeball/(P)/
芽 [め] /(n) sprout/(P)/
~目 [~め]
姪 [めい] /(n) niece/(P)/
名~ [めい~]
~名 [~めい]
明確 [めいかく] /(adj-na,n) clear up/clarify/define/(P)/
名作 [めいさく] /(n) masterpiece/(P)/
名刺 [めいし] /(n) business card/(P)/
名詞 [めいし] /(n) noun/(P)/
名所 [めいしょ] /(n) famous place/(P)/
命じる [めいじる] /(v1) to order/to command/to appoint/(P)/
命ずる [めいずる] /(v5z) to command/to appoint/(P)/
迷信 [めいしん] /(n) superstition/(P)/
名人 [めいじん] /(n) master/expert/(P)/
名物 [めいぶつ] /(n) famous product/special product/specialty/(P)/
銘々 [めいめい] /(n) each/individual/(P)/
命令 [めいれい] /(n,vs) order/command/decree/directive/(software) instruction/(P)/
迷惑 [めいわく] /(adj-na,n) trouble/bother/annoyance/(P)/
目上 [めうえ] /(n) superior(s)/senior/(P)/
メーター /(n) meter (clock)/(P)/
メートル /metre (meter) (old form)/
眼鏡 [めがね] /(n) spectacles/glasses/(P)/
恵まれる [めぐまれる] /(v1) to be blessed with/to be rich in/(P)/
巡る [めぐる] /(v5r) to go around/(P)/
目指す [めざす] /(v5s) to aim at/to have an eye on/(P)/
目覚し [めざまし] /(n) (abbr) alarm-clock/(P)/
飯 [めし] /(n) (sl) meals/food/(P)/
召し上がる [めしあがる] /(v5r) (pol) to eat/(P)/
目下 [めした] /(n-adv,n-t) at present/now/(P)/
目印 [めじるし] /(n,vs) mark/sign/landmark/(P)/
珍しい [めずらしい] /(adj) unusual/rare/(P)/
目立つ [めだつ] /(v5t) to be conspicuous/to stand out/(P)/
めちゃくちゃ /(adj-na,n) (uk) absurd/unreasonable/excessive/messed
up/spoiled/wreaked/(P)/
めっきり /(adv) remarkably/(P)/
滅多に [めったに] /(adv) rarely (with neg. verb)/seldom/(P)/
めでたい /(adj) happy/simple soul/propitious/joyous/(P)/
メニュー /(n) menu/(P)/
めまい /(n,vs) dizziness/giddiness/
メモ /(n) memorandum/(P)/
目安 [めやす] /(n) criterion/aim/(P)/
面 [めん] /(n,n-suf) face/mug/surface/facial features/mask/face guard/side or
facet/corner/page/(P)/
綿 [めん] /(n) cotton/padding/(P)/
免許 [めんきょ] /(n) license/permit/license/certificate/(P)/
免税 [めんぜい] /(n,vs) tax exemption/duty exemption/(P)/
面積 [めんせき] /(n) area/(P)/
面接 [めんせつ] /(n) interview/(P)/
面倒 [めんどう] /(adj-na,n) trouble/difficulty/care/attention/(P)/
面倒臭い [めんどうくさい] /(adj) bother to do/tiresome/(P)/
メンバー /(n) member/(P)/
もう /net/
儲かる [もうかる] /(v5r) to be profitable/to yield a profit/(P)/
儲ける [もうける] /(v1) to get/to earn/to gain/to have (bear, beget) a child/(P)/
申し上げる [もうしあげる] /(v1) to say/to tell/to state/(P)/
申し込む [もうしこむ] /(v5m) to apply for/to make an application/to propose
(marriage)/to offer (mediation)/to make an overture (of peace)/to challenge/to
lodge (objections)/to request (an interview)/to subscribe for/to book/to
reserve/(P)/
申し訳 [もうしわけ] /(n) apology/excuse/(P)/
申し訳ない [もうしわけない] /(adj-na) inexcusable/(P)/
申す [もうす] /(v5s) (hum) to be called/to say/(P)/
毛布 [もうふ] /(n) blanket/(P)/
燃える [もえる] /(v1) to burn/(P)/
モーター /(n) motor/(P)/
木材 [もくざい] /(n) lumber/timber/wood/(P)/
目次 [もくじ] /(n) table of contents/(P)/
目的 [もくてき] /(n) purpose/goal/aim/objective/intention/(P)/
目標 [もくひょう] /(n) mark/objective/target/(P)/
木曜 [もくよう] /(n-adv,n) Thursday/(P)/
潜る [もぐる] /(v5r) (1) to drive/to pass through/(2) to evade/to hide/(3) to
dive (into or under water)/to go underground/(P)/
もし /(n) sham examination/
文字 [もじ] /(n) letter (of alphabet)/character/(P)/
文字 [もんじ] /(n) letter (of alphabet)/character/(P)/
もしかしたら /(adv,exp) (uk) perhaps/maybe/by some chance/(P)/
もしかすると /(adv,exp) (uk) perhaps/maybe/by some chance/(P)/
もしも /(adv) if/(P)/
もしもし [（感）] /(conj,int) hello (on phone)/(P)/
もたれる /(v1) to lean against/to lean on/to recline on/to lie heavy (on the
stomach)/(P)/
モダン /(adj-na,n) modern/(P)/
餅 [もち] /(n) (uk) sticky rice cake/(P)/
~持ち [~もち]
持ち上げる [もちあげる] /(v1) to raise/to lift up/to flatter/
用いる [もちいる] /(v1) to use/to make use of/(P)/
勿論 [もちろん] /(adv) (uk) of course/certainly/naturally/(P)/
持つ [もつ] /(v5t) (1) to hold/to carry/(2) to possess/(P)/
もったいない /(adj) (uk) too good/more than one
deserves/wasteful/sacrilegious/unworthy of/
もっと /(adv) more/longer/farther/(P)/
最も [もっとも] /(adv) most/extremely/(P)/
尤も [もっとも] /(adj-na,adv,conj,n) quite right/plausible/natural/but
then/although/(P)/
モデル /(n) model/(P)/
元 [もと] /(n,n-suf,n-t) (1) origin/original/(2) former/(P)/
基 [もと] /(n) basis/(P)/
素 [もと] /(adj-na,adj-no,n) prime/
戻す [もどす] /(v5s) to restore/to put back/to return/(P)/
基づく [もとづく] /(v5k) to be grounded on/to be based on/to be due to/to
originate from/(P)/
求める [もとめる] /(v1) to seek/to request/to demand/to want/to wish for/to search
for/to pursue (pleasure)/to hunt (a job)/to buy/(P)/
元々 [もともと] /(adv,adj-no) originally/by nature/from the start/(P)/
戻る [もどる] /(v5r) to turn back/to return/(P)/
物 [もの] /(n) thing/object/(P)/
者 [もの] /(n) person/(P)/
物置 [ものおき] /(n) storage room/(P)/
物音 [ものおと] /(n) sounds/(P)/
物語 [ものがたり] /(n) tale/story/legend/(P)/
物語る [ものがたる] /(v5r) to tell/to indicate/(P)/
物事 [ものごと] /(n) things/everything/(P)/
物差し [ものさし] /(n) ruler/measure/(P)/
物凄い [ものすごい] /(adj) earth-shattering/staggering/to a very great extent/(P)/
モノレール /(n) monorail/(P)/
紅葉 [もみじ] /(n) (1) (Japanese) maple/(P)/
揉む [もむ] /(v5m) to rub/to crumple (up)/to wrinkle/to massage/to be troubled
about/to worry over/to train/to coach/(P)/
木綿 [もめん] /(n) cotton/(P)/
燃やす [もやす] /(v5s) to burn/(P)/
模様 [もよう] /(n) pattern/figure/design/(P)/
催し [もよおし] /(n) event/festivities/function/social
gathering/auspices/opening/holding (a meeting)/(P)/
貰う [もらう] /(v5u) (uk) to receive/(P)/
森 [もり] /(n) forest/(P)/
盛る [もる] /(v5r) (1) to serve (food, etc.)/(2) to fill up/(3) to prescribe/(P)/
門 [もん] /(n,n-suf) gate/(P)/
~問 [~もん]
文句 [もんく] /(n) phrase/complaint/(P)/
問題 [もんだい] /(n) problem/question/(P)/
問答 [もんどう] /(n) questions and answers/dialogue/(P)/
~屋 [~や]
~夜 [~や]
八百屋 [やおや] /(n) greengrocer/(P)/
やがて /(adv) before long/soon/at length/(P)/
やかましい /(adj) (1) noisy/(2) strict/fussy/(P)/
夜間 [やかん] /(n-adv,n-t) at night/nighttime/(P)/
薬缶 [やかん] /(n) kettle/(P)/
焼く [やく] /(v5k) to bake/to grill/(P)/
役 [やく] /(n,n-suf) use/service/role/position/(P)/
約 [やく] /(adv,n) approximately/about/some/(P)/
訳 [やく] /(n) (uk) meaning/reason/circumstances/can be deduced/situation/(P)/
役者 [やくしゃ] /(n) actor/actress/(P)/
役所 [やくしょ] /(n) government office/public office/(P)/
訳す [やくす] /(v5s) to translate/(P)/
約束 [やくそく] /(n,vs) arrangement/promise/(P)/
役人 [やくにん] /(n) government official/(P)/
薬品 [やくひん] /(n) medicine(s)/chemical(s)/(P)/
役目 [やくめ] /(n) duty/business/(P)/
役割 [やくわり] /(n) part/assigning (allotment of) parts/role/duties/(P)/
火傷 [やけど] /(n) burn/scald/(P)/
焼ける [やける] /(v1,vi) to burn/to be roasted/to be sun burnt/(P)/
夜行 [やこう] /(n) walking around at night/night train/night travel/(P)/
野菜 [やさい] /(n) vegetable/(P)/
易しい [やさしい] /(adj) easy/plain/simple/(P)/
優しい [やさしい] /(adj)
tender/kind/gentle/graceful/affectionate/amiable/suave/(P)/
矢印 [やじるし] /(n) directing arrow/(P)/
安い [やすい] /(adj) cheap/inexpensive/peaceful/quiet/gossipy/thoughtless/(P)/
~易い [~やすい]
休み [やすみ] /(n) (1) rest/recess/respite/(2)
vacation/holiday/absence/suspension/(3) moulting/(P)/
休む [やすむ] /(v5m,vi) to rest/to have a break/to take a day off/to be
finished/to be absent/to retire/to sleep/(P)/
痩せる [やせる] /(io) (v1) to become thin/to lose weight/to reduce (one's)
weight/to slim/(P)/
やたらに /randomly/recklessly/blindly/(P)/
家賃 [やちん] /(n) rent/(P)/
厄介 [やっかい] /(adj-na,n)
trouble/burden/care/bother/worry/dependence/support/kindness/obligation/(P)/
薬局 [やっきょく] /(n) pharmacy/drugstore/(P)/
八つ [やっつ] /(num) eight/
やっつける /(v1) to attack (an enemy)/to beat/to do away with/to finish off/
やっと /(adv) at last/at length/(P)/
宿 [やど] /(n) inn/lodging/(P)/
雇う [やとう] /(v5u) to employ/to hire/(P)/
家主 [やぬし] /(n) landlord/(P)/
屋根 [やね] /(n) roof/(P)/
やはり /(adv,exp) (uk) also/as I thought/still/in spite of/absolutely/of
course/(P)/
やっぱり /(adv,exp) (uk) also/as I thought/still/in spite of/absolutely/of
course/(P)/
破く [やぶく]
破る [やぶる] /(v5r,vt) to tear/to violate/to defeat/to smash/to destroy/(P)/
破れる [やぶれる] /(v1) to get torn/to wear out/(P)/
山 [やま] /(n) (1) mountain/(2) pile/heap/(3) climax/critical point/(P)/
止む [やむ] /(v5m,vi) to cease/to stop/to be over/(P)/
やむをえない /(exp) cannot be helped/unavoidable/
止める [やめる] /(v1,vt) to end/to stop/to cease/to resign/(P)/
辞める [やめる] /(v1) to retire/(P)/
やや /(adv) (uk) a little/partially/somewhat/a short time/a while/(P)/
やる [（する）] /(v5r) (col) (uk) to do/to have sexual intercourse/to kill/to give
(to inferiors, animals, etc.)/to dispatch (a letter)/to send/to study/to
perform/to play (sports, game)/to have (eat, drink, smoke)/to row (a boat)/to
run or operate (a restaurant)/
やる [（あげる）] /(v5r) (col) (uk) to do/to have sexual intercourse/to kill/to
give (to inferiors, animals, etc.)/to dispatch (a letter)/to send/to study/to
perform/to play (sports, game)/to have (eat, drink, smoke)/to row (a boat)/to
run or operate (a restaurant)/
柔らかい [やわらかい] /(adj) soft/tender/limp/(P)/
軟らかい [やわらかい] /(adj) soft/tender/limp/(P)/
湯 [ゆ] /(n) hot water/(P)/
唯一 [ゆいいつ] /(adv,n) only/sole/unique/(P)/
遊園地 [ゆうえんち] /(n) amusement park/(P)/
夕方 [ゆうがた] /(n-adv,n-t) evening/(P)/
夕刊 [ゆうかん] /(n) evening paper/(P)/
勇気 [ゆうき] /(n) courage/bravery/valor/nerve/boldness/(P)/
友好 [ゆうこう] /(n) friendship/(P)/
有効 [ゆうこう] /(adj-na,n) validity/availability/effectiveness/(P)/
優秀 [ゆうしゅう] /(adj-na,n) superiority/excellence/(P)/
優勝 [ゆうしょう] /(n,vs) overall victory/championship/(P)/
友情 [ゆうじょう] /(n) friendship/fellowship/(P)/
友人 [ゆうじん] /(n) friend/(P)/
郵送 [ゆうそう] /(n,vs) mailing/(P)/
夕立 [ゆうだち] /(n) (sudden) evening shower (rain)/(P)/
有能 [ゆうのう] /(adj-na,n) able/capable/efficient/skill/(P)/
夕日 [ゆうひ] /(n) (in) the evening sun/setting sun/(P)/
郵便 [ゆうびん] /(n) mail/postal service/(P)/
夕べ [ゆうべ] /(n) evening/
有名 [ゆうめい] /(adj-na,n) fame/(P)/
ユーモア /(n) humor/(P)/
悠々 [ゆうゆう] /(adj-na,n) quiet/calm/leisurely/(P)/
有利 [ゆうり] /(adj-na,n) advantageous/better/profitable/lucrative/(P)/
有料 [ゆうりょう] /(n) admission-paid/toll/(P)/
床 [ゆか] /(n) floor/(P)/
愉快 [ゆかい] /(adj-na,n) pleasant/happy/(P)/
浴衣 [ゆかた] /(n) bathrobe/informal summer kimono/yukata/
雪 [ゆき] /(n) snow/(P)/
行方 [ゆくえ] /(n) one's whereabouts/(P)/
湯気 [ゆげ] /(n) steam/vapor/(P)/
輸血 [ゆけつ] /(n,vs) blood transfusion/
輸出 [ゆしゅつ] /(n,vs) export/(P)/
譲る [ゆずる] /(v5r) to turn over/to assign/to hand over/to transmit/to convey/to
sell/to dispose of/to yield/to surrender/(P)/
輸送 [ゆそう] /(n,vs) transport/transportation/(P)/
豊か [ゆたか] /(adj-na,n) abundant/wealthy/plentiful/rich/(P)/
油断 [ゆだん] /(n,vs) negligence/unpreparedness/(P)/
ゆっくり /(adv,n) slowly/at ease/(P)/
ゆでる /(v1) to boil/(P)/
輸入 [ゆにゅう] /(n,vs) importation/import/introduction/(P)/
湯飲み [ゆのみ] /(n) teacup/(P)/
指 [ゆび] /(n) finger/(P)/
指輪 [ゆびわ] /(n) (finger) ring/(P)/
夢 [ゆめ] /(n) dream/(P)/
緩い [ゆるい] /(adj) loose/lenient/slow/(P)/
許す [ゆるす] /(v5s) to permit/to allow/to approve/to exempt (from fine)/to
excuse (from)/to confide in/to forgive/to pardon/to excuse/to release/to let
off/(P)/
揺れる [ゆれる] /(v1) to shake/to sway/(P)/
夜 [よ] /(n-adv,n-t) evening/night/(P)/
夜明け [よあけ] /(n) dawn/daybreak/(P)/
よいしょ [（感）]
用 [よう] /(n,n-suf) task/business/use/(P)/
様 [よう] /(adj-na,n-adv,n) way/manner/kind/sort/appearance/like/such as/so as
to/in order to/so that/yang/(P)/
酔う [よう] /(v5u) to get drunk/to become intoxicated/(P)/
用意 [ようい] /(n,vs) preparation/(P)/
容易 [ようい] /(adj-na,n) easy/simple/plain/(P)/
八日 [ようか] /(n) eight days/the eighth (day of the month)/(P)/
溶岩 [ようがん] /(n) lava/(P)/
容器 [ようき] /(n) container/vessel/(P)/
陽気 [ようき] /(adj-na,n) season/weather/cheerfulness/(P)/
要求 [ようきゅう] /(n,vs) request/demand/requisition/(P)/
用語 [ようご] /(n) term/terminology/(P)/
要旨 [ようし] /(n) gist/essentials/summary/fundamentals/(P)/
用事 [ようじ] /(n) tasks/things to do/(P)/
幼児 [ようじ] /(n) infant/baby/child/(P)/
用心 [ようじん] /(n,vs) care/precaution/guarding/caution/(P)/
様子 [ようす] /(n) aspect/state/appearance/(P)/
要するに [ようするに] /(adv,exp) in a word/after all/the point is ../in
short ../(P)/
容積 [ようせき] /(n) capacity/volume/(P)/
要素 [ようそ] /(n) element/(P)/
幼稚 [] ようち /(adj-na,n) infancy/childish/infantile/(P)/
幼稚園 [ようちえん] /(n) kindergarten/(P)/
要点 [ようてん] /(n) gist/main point/(P)/
用途 [ようと] /(n) use/usefulness/(P)/
曜日 [ようび] /(n) day of the week/(P)/
洋品店 [ようひんてん] /(n) shop which handles Western-style apparel and
accessories/
洋服 [ようふく] /(n) Western-style clothes/(P)/
養分 [ようぶん] /(n) nourishment/nutrient/
羊毛 [ようもう] /(n) wool/(P)/
漸く [ようやく] /(adv) gradually/finally/hardly/(P)/
要領 [ようりょう] /(n) point/gist/essentials/outline/(P)/
ヨーロッパ /Europe/(P)/
予期 [よき] /(n,vs) expectation/assume will happen/forecast/(P)/
よく /(adv,n,vs) nicely/properly/well/skilled in/
翌~ [よく~]
欲張り [よくばり] /(adj-na,n) avarice/covetousness/greed/(P)/
余計 [よけい] /(adj-na,adv,n) too
much/unnecessary/abundance/surplus/excess/superfluity/(P)/
横 [よこ] /(n) beside/side/width/(P)/
横切る [よこぎる] /(v5r) to cross (e.g. arms)/to traverse/(P)/
よこす /(v5s) (1) to send/to forward/(2) to hand over (e.g. money)/
汚す [よごす] /(v5s) (1) to disgrace/to dishonor/(2) to pollute/to contaminate/to
soil/to make dirty/to stain/(P)/
汚れる [よごれる] /(v1) to get dirty/to become dirty/(P)/
予算 [よさん] /(n) estimate/budget/(P)/
予習 [よしゅう] /(n,vs) preparation for a lesson/(P)/
止す [よす] /(v5s) to cease/to abolish/to resign/to give up/(P)/
寄せる [よせる] /(v1) to collect/to gather/to add/to put aside/(P)/
余所 [よそ] /(n) another place/somewhere else/strange parts/(P)/
予測 [よそく] /(n,vs) prediction/estimation/(P)/
四日 [よっか] /(n) (1) 4th day of month/(2) four days/(P)/
四つ角 [よつかど] /(n) four corners/crossroads/(P)/
四つ [よっつ] /(n) four/(P)/
ヨット /(n) yacht/(P)/
酔っ払い [よっぱらい] /(n) drunkard/(P)/
予定 [よてい] /(n,vs)
plans/arrangement/schedule/program/expectation/estimate/(P)/
夜中 [よなか] /(n-adv,n-t) midnight/dead of night/(P)/
世の中 [よのなか] /(n) society/the world/the times/(P)/
予備 [よび] /(n) preparation/preliminaries/reserve/spare/(P)/
呼び掛ける [よびかける] /(v1) to call out to/to accost/to address (crowd)/to
appeal/(P)/
呼び出す [よびだす] /(v5s) to summon/to call (e.g. phone)/(P)/
呼ぶ [よぶ] /(v5b) to call out/to invite/(P)/
余分 [よぶん] /(adj-na,n) extra/excess/surplus/(P)/
予報 [よほう] /(n,vs) forecast/prediction/(P)/
予防 [よぼう] /(n,vs) prevention/precaution/protection against/(P)/
読み [よみ] /(n) reading/(P)/
蘇る [よみがえる] /(v5r) to be resurrected/to be revived/to be resuscitated/to be
rehabilitated/
読む [よむ] /(v5m) to read/(P)/
嫁 [よめ] /(n) bride/daughter-in-law/(P)/
予約 [よやく] /(n,vs) reservation/contract/subscription/booking/pledge/advance
order/(P)/
余裕 [よゆう] /(n) surplus/composure/margin/room/time/allowance/scope/rope/(P)/
より /(n) twist/ply/
夜 [よる] /(n-adv,n-t) evening/night/(P)/
寄る [よる] /(v5r) to visit/to drop in/to approach/(P)/
因る [よる] /(v5r) to come from/(P)/
よると /according to/
慶び [よろこび] /(oK) (n) (a) joy/(a)
delight/rapture/pleasure/gratification/rejoicing/congratulations/felicitations/
喜び [よろこび] /(n) (a) joy/(a)
delight/rapture/pleasure/gratification/rejoicing/congratulations/felicitations/(
P)/
慶ぶ [よろこぶ]
喜ぶ [よろこぶ] /(v5b) to be delighted/to be glad/(P)/
宜しい [よろしい] /(adj) (hon) good/OK/all right/fine/very well/will
do/may/can/(P)/
よろしく [（感）] /(adv,exp,int) well/properly/suitably/best regards/please
remember me/(P)/
弱い [よわい] /(adj) weak/frail/delicate/tender/unskilled/weak (wine)/(P)/
四 [よん] /(num) four/(P)/
~等 [~ら]
来 [らい] /since (last month)/for (10 days)/next (year)/(P)/
ライター /(n) lighter/rider/writer/(P)/
来日 [らいにち] /(n) arrival in Japan/coming to Japan/visit to Japan/(P)/
楽 [らく] /(adj-na,n,n-suf) comfort/ease/(P)/
落第 [らくだい] /(n,vs) failure/dropping out of a class/(P)/
ラケット /(n) paddle/racket/(P)/
ラジオ /(n) radio/(P)/
ラッシュアワー /(n) rush hour/(P)/
欄 [らん] /(n) column of text (e.g. as in a newspaper)/(P)/
ランチ /(n) launch/lunch/(P)/
ランニング /(n) (1) running/(2) tank top/(P)/
乱暴 [らんぼう] /(adj-na,n,vs)
rude/violent/rough/lawless/unreasonable/reckless/(P)/
利益 [りえき] /(n) profits/gains/(political, economic) interest/(P)/
理科 [りか] /(n) science/(P)/
理解 [りかい] /(n,vs) understanding/comprehension/(P)/
利害 [りがい] /(n) advantages and disadvantages/interest/(P)/
陸 [りく] /(adj-na,n) six (used in legal documents)/
利口 [りこう] /(adj-na,n) clever/shrewd/bright/sharp/wise/intelligent/(P)/
離婚 [りこん] /(n,vs) divorce/(P)/
リズム /(n) rhythm/(P)/
理想 [りそう] /(n) ideal/(P)/
率 [りつ] /(n,n-suf) rate/ratio/proportion/percentage/(P)/
リットル /(n) litre/(P)/
立派 [りっぱ] /(adj-na,n)
splendid/fine/handsome/elegant/imposing/prominent/legal/legitimate/(P)/
リボン /(n) ribbon/(P)/
略す [りゃくす] /(v5s) to abbreviate/(P)/
理由 [りゆう] /(n) reason/pretext/motive/(P)/
~流 [~りゅう]
流域 [りゅういき] /(n) (river) basin/(P)/
留学 [りゅうがく] /(n) studying abroad/(P)/
流行 [りゅうこう] /(n,vs) fashionable/fad/in vogue/prevailing/(P)/
利用 [りよう] /(n,vs) use/utilization/application/(P)/
量 [りょう] /(n,n-suf) quantity/amount/volume/portion (of food)/(P)/
寮 [りょう] /(n) hostel/dormitory/(P)/
両~ [りょう~]
~料 [~りょう]
~領 [~りょう]
両替 [りょうがえ] /(n,vs) change/money exchange/(P)/
両側 [りょうがわ] /(n) both sides/
料金 [りょうきん] /(n) fee/charge/fare/(P)/
漁師 [りょうし] /(n) fisherman/(P)/
領事 [りょうじ] /(n) consul/(P)/
領収 [りょうしゅう] /(n) receipt/voucher/(P)/
料理 [りょうり] /(n,vs) cooking/cookery/cuisine/(P)/
旅館 [りょかん] /(n) Japanese hotel/inn/(P)/
~力 [~りょく]
旅行 [りょこう] /(n,vs) travel/trip/(P)/
臨時 [りんじ] /(n) temporary/special/extraordinary/(P)/
留守 [るす] /(n) absence/being away from home/(P)/
留守番 [るすばん] /(n,vs) care-taking/caretaker/house-watching/(P)/
例 [れい] /(n)
instance/example/case/precedent/experience/custom/usage/parallel/illustration/(P
)/
礼 [れい] /(n) expression of gratitude/(P)/
零 [れい] /(n) zero/nought/(P)/
例外 [れいがい] /(adj-no,n) exception/(P)/
礼儀 [れいぎ] /(n) manners/courtesy/etiquette/(P)/
冷静 [れいせい] /(adj-na,n) calm/composure/coolness/serenity/(P)/
冷蔵庫 [れいぞうこ] /(n) refrigerator/(P)/
零点 [れいてん] /(n) zero/no marks/(P)/
冷凍 [れいとう] /(n) freezing/cold storage/refrigeration/(P)/
冷房 [れいぼう] /(n) cooling/air-conditioning/(P)/
レインコート /(n) raincoat/(P)/
歴史 [れきし] /(n) history/(P)/
レクリェーション /(n) recreation/(P)/
レコード /(n) record/(P)/
レジャー /(n) leisure/(P)/
レストラン /(n) restaurant/(P)/
列 [れつ] /(n) queue/line/row/(P)/
列車 [れっしゃ] /(n) train (ordinary)/(P)/
列島 [れっとう] /(n) chain of islands/(P)/
レベル /(n) level/(P)/
レポート /(n) report/paper/(P)/
リポート /(n) report/paper/(P)/
煉瓦 [れんが] /(n) brick/(P)/
連合 [れんごう] /(n) union/alliance/(P)/
練習 [れんしゅう] /(n,vs) practice/(P)/
レンズ /(n) lens/(P)/
連想 [れんそう] /(n,vs) association (of ideas)/suggestion/(P)/
連続 [れんぞく] /(n,vs) serial/consecutive/continuity/occurring in
succession/continuing/(P)/
連絡 [れんらく] /(n,vs)
junction/communication/contact/connection/coordination/(P)/
廊下 [ろうか] /(n) corridor/(P)/
老人 [ろうじん] /(n) the aged/old person/(P)/
蝋燭 [ろうそく] /(n) (uk) candle/(P)/
労働 [ろうどう] /(n) manual labor/toil/work/(P)/
ローマじ /(n) romanization/Roman letters/(P)/
六 [ろく] /(num) six/(P)/
録音 [ろくおん] /(n,vs) (audio) recording/(P)/
ロケット /(n) locket/rocket/(P)/
ロッカー /(n) locker/(P)/
ロビー /(n) lobby/(P)/
~論 [~ろん]
論じる [ろんじる] /(v1) to argue/to discuss/to debate/(P)/
論ずる [ろんずる] /(v5z) to argue/to discuss/to debate/(P)/
論争 [ろんそう] /(n) controversy/dispute/(P)/
論文 [ろんぶん] /(n) thesis/essay/treatise/paper/(P)/
輪 [わ] /(n) ring/hoop/circle/(P)/
和~ [わ~] （日本）
~羽 [~わ]
ワイシャツ /(n) shirt (lit: white shirt)/business shirt/(P)/
ワイン /(n) wine/(P)/
和英 [わえい] /(n) Japanese-English/(P)/
我~ [わが~]
若い [わかい] /(adj) young/(P)/
沸かす [わかす] /(v5s,vt) to boil/to heat/(P)/
わがまま /(adj-na,n) selfishness/egoism/willfulness/disobedience/whim/
分る [わかる] /(io) (v5r) to be understood/
別れ [わかれ] /(n) parting/separation/farewell/(lateral)
branch/fork/offshoot/division/section/(P)/
別れる [わかれる] /(v1) to be divided/to part from/to separate/to bid
farewell/(P)/
分かれる [わかれる] /(v1) to branch off/to diverge from/to fork/to split/to
dispense/to scatter/to divide into/(P)/
若々しい [わかわかしい] /(adj) youthful/young/(P)/
脇 [わき] /(n) side/(P)/
沸く [わく] /(v5k) to boil/to grow hot/to get excited/to gush forth/(P)/
湧く [わく] /(v5k) to boil/to grow hot/to get excited/to gush forth/(P)/
訳 [わけ] /(n) (uk) meaning/reason/circumstances/can be deduced/situation/(P)/
分ける [わける] /(v1) to divide/to separate/(P)/
わざと /(adv) on purpose/(P)/
僅か [わずか] /(adj-na,adv,n) only/merely/a little/small quantity/(P)/
忘れ物 [わすれもの] /(n) lost article/something forgotten/(P)/
忘れる [わすれる] /(v1) to forget/to leave carelessly/to be forgetful of/to forget
about/to forget (an article)/(P)/
綿 [わた] /(n) cotton/padding/(P)/
話題 [わだい] /(n) topic/subject/(P)/
私 [わたくし] /(adj-no,n) I/myself/private affairs/(P)/
私 [わたし] /(adj-no,n) I/myself/private affairs/(P)/
渡す [わたす] /(v5s) to pass over/to hand over/(P)/
詫びる [わびる] /(v1) to apologize/(P)/
和服 [わふく] /(n) Japanese clothes/(P)/
笑い [わらい] /(n) laugh/laughter/smile/(P)/
笑う [わらう] /(v5u) to laugh/to smile/(P)/
割合 [わりあい] /(adv,n) (1) rate/ratio/percentage/proportion/(2)
comparatively/(3) contrary to expectations/(P)/
わりあいに [（副）] /(adv) comparatively/(P)/
割算 [わりざん] /(n) division (math)/
割と [わりと]
割引 [わりびき] /(n,suf) discount/reduction/rebate/tenths discounted/(P)/
割る [わる] /(v5r) to divide/to cut/to break/to halve/to separate/to split/to
rip/to crack/to smash/to dilute/(P)/
悪い [わるい] /(adj) bad/inferior/(P)/
悪口 [わるくち] /(n) abuse/insult/slander/evil speaking/
割れる [われる] /(v1,vi) to break/to split/to cleave/to fissure/to be smashed/to
crack/to be torn/(P)/
我々 [われわれ] /(n) we/(P)/
湾 [わん] /(n,n-suf) bay/gulf/inlet/(P)/
椀 [わん] /(n) Japanese soup bowl/wooden bowl/(P)/
碗 [わん] /(n) bowl/
ワンピース /(n) one-piece dress/(P)/
JLPT LEVEL THREE [3x3]
あ [（感動詞）]
ああ [（指示詞）] /(int) Ah!/Oh!/Alas!/
あいさつ /(n,vs) greeting/salutation/(P)/
間 [あいだ] /(n) space/room/time/pause/(P)/
合う [あう] /(v5u) to fit/to suit/to agree with/to match/to be correct/to be
profitable/(P)/
あかちゃん /(n) baby/infant/(P)/
上る [あがる] /(v5r) to rise/to ascend/to be promoted/to go up/to climb/to go to
(the capital)/to add up to/to advance (in price)/to sail up/to come up (on the
agenda)/(P)/
赤ん坊 [あかんぼう] /(n) baby/(P)/
空く [あく] /(v5k,vi) (1) to open/to become open/to become empty/(2) to be less
crowded/(P)/
あげる [（お祝いをあげる）] /(v1) to lift/to fry/(P)/
朝寝坊 [あさねぼう] /(n,vs) oversleeping/late riser/(P)/
味 [あじ] /(adj-na,n) flavor/taste/(P)/
明日 [あす] /(n-t) tomorrow/(P)/
遊び [あそび] /(n,n-suf) playing/(P)/
集る [あつまる] /(v5r) (1) to gather/to crowd round/to swarm/to flock/(2) to
extort from/to sponge off/(P)/
集める [あつめる] /(v1,vt) to collect/to assemble/(P)/
謝る [あやまる] /(v5r) to apologize/(P)/
アルバイト /(de:) (n) part-time job (esp. high school students) (de: Arbeit)/(P)/
安心 [あんしん] /(n) (Buddhism) obtaining peace of mind through faith or ascetic
practice/
安全 [あんぜん] /(adj-na,n) safety/security/(P)/
あんな /(adj-na,adj-pn) such/so/that/sort of/(P)/
案内 [あんない] /(n,vs) information/guidance/leading/(P)/
以下 [いか] /(n) less than/up to/below/under/and downward/not exceeding/the
following/the rest/(P)/
以外 [いがい] /(n-adv) with the exception of/excepting/(P)/
いかが /(adj-na,adv,n) how/in what way/(P)/
医学 [いがく] /(n) medical science/medicine/(P)/
生きる [いきる] /(v1) to live/to exist/(P)/
いくら~ても
意見 [いけん] /(n) opinion/view/(P)/
石 [いし] /(n) volume measure (approx. 180l, 5 bushels, 10 cub.ft)/(P)/
いじめる /(v1) to tease/to torment/to persecute/to chastise/(P)/
以上 [いじょう] /(n-adv,n-t) more than/exceeding/greater than/this is
all/over/above/and up/beyond/the above-mentioned/since/as long as/the end/(P)/
急ぐ [いそぐ] /(v5g) to hurry/to rush/(P)/
致す [いたす] /(v5s) (hum) to do/(P)/
いただく /(v5k) to receive/to take food or drink (hum)/to be crowned with/to
wear/to live under (a ruler)/to install (a president)/to accept/to buy/to
take/(P)/
一度 [いちど] /(n-adv) once/one time/on one occasion/
一生懸命 [いっしょうけんめい] /(adj-na,n-adv,n) very hard/with utmost effort/with
all one's might/(P)/
いっぱい [（副詞）] /(adj-na,adv,n) (1) a cup of/a drink/(2) full/(3) to the
utmost/up to (one's income)/a lot of/much/(P)/
糸 [いと] /(n,n-suf) thread/yarn/string/(P)/
以内 [いない] /(n,n-suf) within/inside of/less than/(P)/
田舎 [いなか] /(gikun) (n) rural/not particularly urban/countryside/suburb/(P)/
祈る [いのる] /(v5r,vi) to pray/to wish/(P)/
いらっしゃる /(v5aru) (hon) to be/to come/to go/(P)/
~員 [~いん]
植える [うえる] /(v1) to plant/to grow/(P)/
うかがう /(v5u,vi,vt) (hon) to visit/to ask/to inquire/to hear/to be told/to
implore (a god for an oracle)/(P)/
受付 [うけつけ] /(n) receipt/acceptance/reception (desk)/information desk/(P)/
受ける [うける] /(v1) to undertake/to accept/to take (lesson, test, damage)/to
undergo/to experience/to catch (e.g. a ball)/to become popular/(P)/
動く [うごく] /(v5k,vi) to move/to stir/to shift/to shake/to swing/to operate/to
run/to go/to work/to be touched/to be influenced/to waver/to fluctuate/to
vary/to change/to be transferred/(P)/
うそ /(n) lie/falsehood/incorrect fact/inappropriate/(P)/
うち [（この二つのうち）] /(n) inside/
打つ [うつ] /(v5t) to hit/to strike/(P)/
美しい [うつくしい] /(adj) beautiful/lovely/(P)/
写す [うつす] /(v5s) to film/to transcribe/to duplicate/to reproduce/to trace/to
describe/to picture/to photograph/to imitate/(P)/
移る [うつる] /(v5r) (1) to move (house)/to transfer (department)/(2) to be
infected/to be contagious/(P)/
腕 [うで] /(n) (1) arm/(2) skill/(P)/
うまい /(adj) delicious/
裏 [うら] /(n) reverse side/wrong
side/back/undersurface/inside/palm/sole/opposite/rear/lining/last half (of an
inning)/
売り場 [うりば] /(adj-no,n) place where things are sold/salesfloor/counter (in
shop)/(P)/
うるさい /(adj) noisy/loud/fussy/(P)/
うれしい /(adj) happy/glad/pleasant/(P)/
うん [（応答）] /(n) fortune/luck/(P)/
運転手 [うんてんしゅ] /(n) driver/chauffeur/(P)/
運転 [うんてん] /(n,vs) operation/motion/driving/(P)/
運動 [うんどう] /(n,vs) motion/exercise/(P)/
エスカレーター /(n) escalator/(P)/
枝 [えだ] /(n) branch/bow/twig/limb/(P)/
選ぶ [えらぶ] /(v5b) to choose/to select/(P)/
遠慮 [えんりょ] /(adj-na,n,vs) diffidence/restraint/reserve/(P)/
おいでになる /(v5r) (hon) (uk) to be/
お祝い [おいわい] /(n) congratulation/celebration/(P)/
応接間 [おうせつま] /(n) reception room/(P)/
多い [おおい] /(adj) many/numerous/(P)/
大きな [おおきな]
オートバイ /(n) motorcycle (lit: auto-bi(ke))/(P)/
オーバー /(adj-na,n,vs) (1) overcoat/(2) over/exceeding/going
beyond/exaggeration/(3) ball hit over the head of an outfielder (baseball)/(P)/
おかげ /(n) thanks or owing to/
おかしい /(adj) (uk) strange/funny/amusing/ridiculous/
~おき
億 [おく] /(num) 100,000,000/hundred million/(P)/
屋上 [おくじょう] /(n) rooftop/(P)/
贈り物 [おくりもの] /(n) present/gift/(P)/
送る [おくる] /(v5r) to send (a thing)/to dispatch/to take or escort (a person
somewhere)/to see off (a person)/to spend a period of time/to live a life/(P)/
遅れる [おくれる] /(v1) to be late/to be delayed/to fall behind schedule/(P)/
お子さん [おこさん] /(n) (someone else's) child/
起す [おこす] /(io) (v5s) to raise/to cause/to wake someone/
行う [おこなう] /(v5u) to perform/to do/to conduct oneself/to carry out/(P)/
怒る [おこる] /(v5r) (1) to get angry/to get mad/(2) to be angry/(P)/
押し入れ [おしいれ] /(n) closet/(P)/
お嬢さん [おじょうさん] /(n) (1) (hon) daughter/(2) young lady/(P)/
お宅 [おたく] /(n) (pol) your house/your home/you/(P)/
落る [おちる]
おっしゃる /(v5aru) (hon) to say/to speak/to tell/to talk/(P)/
音 [おと] /(n,n-suf) sound/note/(P)/
落す [おとす] /(io) (v5s) to drop/to lose/to let fall/
踊り [おどり] /(n) dance/(P)/
踊る [おどる] /(v5r) to dance/(P)/
驚く [おどろく] /(v5k) to be surprised/to be astonished/(P)/
お祭り [おまつり]
お見舞い [おみまい] /(n) calling on someone who is ill/enquiry/
お土産 [おみやげ] /(n) present/souvenir/(P)/
思い出す [おもいだす] /(v5s) to recall/to remember/(P)/
思う [おもう] /(v5u) to think/to feel/(P)/
おもちゃ /(n) (uk) toy/(P)/
表 [おもて] /(n,n-suf) table (e.g. Tab 1)/chart/list/(P)/
おや [（感動詞）] /(n) parents/(P)/
下りる [おりる] /(v1) to alight (e.g. from bus)/to get off/to descend (e.g. a
mountain)/(P)/
おる [（”いる”の謙譲語）] /(v5r) to break/to fold/to pick flower/(P)/
お礼 [おれい] /(n) thanking/expression of gratitude/(P)/
折れる [おれる] /(v1,vi,vt) to break/to be folded/to give in/to turn (a
corner)/(P)/
終わり [おわり] /(n) the end/(P)/
~家 [~か]
カーテン /(n) curtain/carton/(P)/
~会 [~かい]
海岸 [かいがん] /(n) coast/beach/(P)/
会議 [かいぎ] /(n)
meeting/conference/session/assembly/council/convention/congress/(P)/
会場 [かいじょう] /(n) assembly hall/meeting place/the grounds/(P)/
会話 [かいわ] /(n) conversation/(P)/
帰り [かえり] /(n) return/coming back/(P)/
変える [かえる] /(v1,vt) to change/to alter/to vary/to convert/to revise/to amend/
科学 [かがく] /(n) science/(P)/
鏡 [かがみ] /(n) mirror/(P)/
~学部 [~がくぶ]
飾る [かざる] /(v5r) to decorate/to ornament/to adorn/(P)/
火事 [かじ] /(n) fire/conflagration/(P)/
ガソリン /(n) gasoline/petrol/(P)/
ガソリンスタンド /(n) gasoline stand/gas station/(P)/
かた [（読み方）] /(adj-na,n) many/plentiful/
形 [かたち] /(n) form/shape/figure/type/(P)/
片付ける [かたづける] /(v1) to tidy up/to put in order/to straighten up/to put
away/(P)/
勝つ [かつ] /(v5t) to win/to gain victory/(P)/
かっこう /(n) descent (in skiing)/
悲しい [かなしい] /(adj) sad/sorrowful/(P)/
必ず [かならず] /(adv) necessarily/certainly/without
fail/positively/invariably/(P)/
金持ち [かねもち] /(n) rich man/(P)/
彼女 [かのじょ] /(n) she/girl friend/sweetheart/(P)/
壁 [かべ] /(n) wall/(P)/
かまう [（かまいません）] /(v5u) to mind/to care about/to be concerned about/(P)/
髪 [かみ] /(n) hair/(P)/
かむ /(v5m) to bite/to chew/to gnaw/(P)/
通う [かよう] /(v5u) (1) to go back and forth/to ply between/(2) to commute/to
attend (school, church, etc.)/(P)/
ガラス /(n) glass/pane/(P)/
彼 [かれ] /(n) he/boyfriend/(P)/
彼ら [かれら] /(n) they (usually male)/(P)/
乾く [かわく] /(v5k,vi) to get dry/(P)/
代わり [かわり] /(n) substitute/deputy/proxy/alternate/relief/compensation/second
helping/(P)/
変わる [かわる] /(v5r,vi) to change/to be transformed/to vary/to be revised/to be
different/to move location/(P)/
考える [かんがえる] /(v1) to consider/(P)/
関係 [かんけい] /(n,vs) relation/connection/(P)/
看護婦 [かんごふ] /(n) (female) nurse/(P)/
簡単 [かんたん] /(adj-na,n) simple/(P)/
がんばる /(v5r) to persist/to insist on/to stand firm/to try one's best/(P)/
気 [き] /(n) spirit/mood/(P)/
機械 [きかい] /(n) machine/mechanism/(P)/
機会 [きかい] /(n) chance/opportunity/(P)/
危険 [きけん] /(adj-na,n) danger/peril/hazard/(P)/
聞こえる [きこえる] /(v1) to be heard/to be audible/(P)/
汽車 [きしゃ] /(n) train (steam)/(P)/
技術 [ぎじゅつ] /(n) art/technique/technology/skill/(P)/
季節 [きせつ] /(n) season/(P)/
規則 [きそく] /(n) rule/regulations/(P)/
きっと /(adv,n) (1) (uk) surely/undoubtedly/certainly/without fail/(2)
sternly/severely/(P)/
絹 [きぬ] /(n) silk/(P)/
厳しい [きびしい] /(adj) severe/strict/stern/austere/grave/solemn/majestic/intense
(cold)/(P)/
気分 [きぶん] /(n) feeling/mood/(P)/
決る [きまる] /(io) (v5r) to be decided/to be settled/to look good in (clothes)/
君 [きみ] /(n,suf) Mr (junior)/master/boy/(P)/
決める [きめる] /(v1) to decide/(P)/
気持ち [きもち] /(n) feeling/sensation/mood/(P)/
着物 [きもの] /(n) kimono/(P)/
客 [きゃく] /(n) guest/customer/(P)/
急 [きゅう] /(adj-na,n) (1) urgent/sudden/(2) steep/(P)/
急行 [きゅうこう] /(n) express (e.g. train that bypasses many stations)/(P)/
教育 [きょういく] /(adj-no,n,vs) training/education/(P)/
教会 [きょうかい] /(n) church/(P)/
競争 [きょうそう] /(n,vs) competition/contest/(P)/
興味 [きょうみ] /(n) interest (in something)/(P)/
近所 [きんじょ] /(n) neighbourhood/(P)/
具合 [ぐあい] /(n) condition/state/manner/health/(P)/
空気 [くうき] /(n) air/atmosphere/(P)/
空港 [くうこう] /(n) airport/(P)/
草 [くさ] /(n) grass/(P)/
くださる /(v5aru) (hon) to give/to confer/(P)/
首 [くび] /(n) neck/(P)/
雲 [くも] /(n) cloud/(P)/
比べる [くらべる] /(v1) to compare/(P)/
くれる /(v1) to get dark/to end/to come to an end/to close/to run out/(P)/
暮れる [くれる] /(v1) to get dark/to end/to come to an end/to close/to run
out/(P)/
~君 [~くん]
け [（髪の毛）] /(n) hair/fur/(P)/
け [（毛のセータ）] /(n) hair/fur/(P)/
計画 [けいかく] /(n,vs) plan/project/schedule/scheme/program/(P)/
警官 [けいかん] /(n) policeman/(P)/
経験 [けいけん] /(n,vs) experience/(P)/
経済 [けいざい] /(n) economics/business/finance/economy/(P)/
警察 [けいさつ] /(n) police/(P)/
けが /(n,vs) injury (to animate object)/hurt/(P)/
景色 [けしき] /(n) scenery/scene/landscape/(P)/
下宿 [げしゅく] /(n,vs) boarding/lodging/boarding house/(P)/
決して [けっして] /(adv) never/by no means/(P)/
けれど /(conj) but/however/(P)/
けれども /(conj,prt) but/however/(P)/
~軒 [~けん]
原因 [げんいん] /(n) cause/origin/source/(P)/
けんか /price of a cocoon/
研究 [けんきゅう] /(n,vs) study/research/investigation/(P)/
研究室 [けんきゅうしつ] /(n) seminar room/laboratory/prof's office/
見物 [けんぶつ] /(n) a sight/an attraction/something worth seeing/
子 [こ] /(n) first sign of Chinese zodiac (The Rat, 11pm-1am, north, November)/
御~ [ご~]
こう [（指示詞）] /(n) box/
郊外 [こうがい] /(n) suburb/outskirts/(P)/
講義 [こうぎ] /(n,vs) lecture/(P)/
工業 [こうぎょう] /(n) (manufacturing) industry/(P)/
高校 [こうこう] /(n) senior high school/(P)/
高等学校 [こうとうがっこう] /senior high school/(P)/
高校生 [こうこうせい] /(n) senior high school student/(P)/
工場 [こうじょう] /(n) factory/plant/mill/workshop/(P)/
校長 [こうちょう] /(n) principal/headmaster/(P)/
交通 [こうつう] /(n) communication/transportation/traffic/intercourse/(P)/
講堂 [こうどう] /(n) auditorium/(P)/
公務員 [こうむいん] /(n) government worker/public (civil) servant/(P)/
国際 [こくさい] /(n) international/(P)/
心 [こころ] /(n) core/heart/wick/marrow/(P)/
~ございます
故障 [こしょう] /(n,vs) break-down/failure/accident/out of order/(P)/
ご存じ [ごぞんじ] /(n) knowing/acquaintance/(P)/
答 [こたえ] /(n) answer/response/(P)/
ごちそう /(n,vs) feast/treating (someone)/
こっち /(n) (1) (uk) this person/(2) this direction/(3) this side/(4)
thereafter/(P)/
こと /(n) thing/matter/fact/circumstances/business/reason/experience/(P)/
小鳥 [ことり] /(n) small bird/(P)/
このあいだ /(n-adv) the other day/recently/lately/during this period/
このごろ /these days/nowadays/
細かい [こまかい] /(adj) (1) small/(2) fine/minute/(P)/
ごみ /(n) (uk) rubbish/trash/garbage/(P)/
込む [こむ] /(v5m) to be crowded/(P)/
米 [こめ] /(n) uncooked rice/(P)/
ごらんになる
これから /(n-t) (uk) after this/(P)/
怖い [こわい] /(adj) scary/frightening/eerie/dreadful/(P)/
壊す [こわす] /(v5s,vt) to break/to break down/(P)/
壊れる [こわれる] /(v1,vi) to be broken/to break/(P)/
コンサート /(n) concert/(P)/
今度 [こんど] /(n-adv,n-t) now/this time/next time/another time/(P)/
今夜 [こんや] /(n-adv,n-t) this evening/tonight/(P)/
最近 [さいきん] /(adj-no,n-adv,n-t) latest/most recent/nowadays/(P)/
最後 [さいご] /(n) last/end/conclusion/(P)/
最初 [さいしょ] /(adj-no,n-adv,n-t) beginning/outset/first/onset/(P)/
財布 [さいふ] /(n) purse/wallet/(P)/
探す [さがす] /(v5s) to search/to seek/to look for/(P)/
下る [さがる] /(v5r) to get down/to descend/(P)/
盛ん [さかん] /(adj-na,n) popularity/prosperous/(P)/
下げる [さげる] /(v1) to hang/to lower/to move back/to wear/to dismiss/to
grant/(P)/
差し上げる [さしあげる] /(v1) (pol) to give/to hold up/to lift up/to offer/(P)/
さっき /(n) thirst for blood/(P)/
寂しい [さびしい] /(adj) lonely/lonesome/solitary/desolate/
~様 [~さま]
さ来週 [さらいしゅう]
騒ぐ [さわぐ] /(v5g) to make noise/to clamor/to be excited/to be alarmed/to kick
up a fuss/to make merry/to be annoying/to be troublesome/to make a noise/(P)/
触る [さわる] /(v5r) to touch/to feel/(P)/
サンダル /(n) sandal/(P)/
サンドイッチ /(n) sandwich/(P)/
残念 [ざんねん] /(adj-na,n) deplorable/bad luck/regret/disappointment/(P)/
字 [じ] /(n) character/hand-writing/(P)/
試合 [しあい] /(n) match/game/bout/contest/(P)/
仕方 [しかた] /(n) way/method/means/resource/course/(P)/
しかる /(adj-pn) a particular/a certain/
~式 [~しき]
試験 [しけん] /(n,vs) examination/test/study/(P)/
事故 [じこ] /(n) accident/incident/trouble/circumstances/reasons/(P)/
地震 [じしん] /(n) earthquake/(P)/
時代 [じだい] /(n-t) period/epoch/era/(P)/
下着 [したぎ] /(n) underwear/(P)/
支度 [したく] /(n,vs) preparation/(P)/
しっかり /(adj-na,adv,n) (uk) firmly/tightly/reliable/level-headed/steady/
失敗 [しっぱい] /(adj-no,n,vs) failure/mistake/blunder/(P)/
失礼 [しつれい] /(adj-na,int,n,vs,exp) (1) discourtesy/impoliteness/(2) Excuse
me/Goodbye/(P)/
辞典 [じてん] /(n) dictionary/(P)/
品物 [しなもの] /(n) goods/article/thing/(P)/
しばらく /(adv,int) little while/(P)/
島 [しま] /(n) island/(P)/
しまう /(v5u) (uk) to finish/to close/to do something completely/to put away/to
put an end to/(P)/
事務所 [じむしょ] /(n) office/(P)/
社会 [しゃかい] /(n) society/public/(P)/
社長 [しゃちょう] /(n) company president/manager/director/(P)/
じゃま /(adj-na,n,vs) hindrance/intrusion/(P)/
ジャム /(n) jam/(P)/
自由 [じゆう] /(adj-na,exp,n) freedom/liberty/as it pleases you/(P)/
習慣 [しゅうかん] /(n) custom/habit/manners/(P)/
住所 [じゅうしょ] /(n) address (e.g. of house)/residence/domicile/(P)/
柔道 [じゅうどう] /(n) judo/(P)/
十分 [じゅうぶん] /10 minutes/
出席 [しゅっせき] /(n,vs) attendance/presence/(P)/
出発 [しゅっぱつ] /(n,vs) departure/(P)/
趣味 [しゅみ] /(n) hobby/tastes/preference/(P)/
準備 [じゅんび] /(n,vs) preparation/arrangements/provision/reserve/(P)/
紹介 [しょうかい] /(n,vs) introduction/(P)/
正月 [しょうがつ] /(n) New Year/New Year's Day/the first month/January/(P)/
小学校 [しょうがっこう] /(n) primary school/elementary school/(P)/
小説 [しょうせつ] /(n) novel/story/(P)/
招待 [しょうたい] /(n,vs) invitation/(P)/
承知 [しょうち] /(n,vs)
consent/acceptance/assent/admitting/acknowledgment/compliance/agreement/awarenes
s/(P)/
将来 [しょうらい] /(n-adv,n-t) future/prospects/(P)/
食事 [しょくじ] /(n,vs) meal/(P)/
食料品 [しょくりょうひん] /(n) foodstuff/groceries/(P)/
女性 [じょせい] /(n) woman/(P)/
知らせる [しらせる] /(v1) to notify/to advise/(P)/
調べる [しらべる] /(v1,vt) to investigate/to check up/(P)/
人口 [じんこう] /(n) (1) population/(2) common talk/(P)/
神社 [じんじゃ] /(n) Shinto shrine/(P)/
親切 [しんせつ] /(adj-na,n) kindness/gentleness/(P)/
心配 [しんぱい] /(adj-na,n,vs) worry/concern/anxiety/care/(P)/
新聞社 [しんぶんしゃ] /(n) newspaper company/(P)/
水泳 [すいえい] /(n,vs) swimming/(P)/
水道 [すいどう] /(n) water service/water supply/(P)/
ずいぶん /(adj-na,n-adv) extremely/(P)/
数学 [すうがく] /(n) mathematics/arithmetic/(P)/
スーツケース /(n) suitcase/(P)/
過ぎる [すぎる] /(v1,vi) to pass/to go beyond/to elapse/to exceed/(P)/
~すぎる
すく [（おなかがすく）] /(v5k) to be transparent/to leave a gap/(P)/
すく [（すいた電車）] /(v5k) to be transparent/to leave a gap/(P)/
すくない /(adj) few/a little/scarce/insufficient/seldom/(P)/
すごい /(adj) terrible/dreadful/terrific/amazing/great/wonderful/to a great
extent/(P)/
すっかり /(adv) all/completely/thoroughly/(P)/
すっと /(adv,n) straight/quickly/directly/all of a
sudden/quietly/gently/softly/(P)/
ステレオ /(n) stereo/(P)/
捨てる [すてる] /(v1) to throw away/to cast aside/to abandon/to resign/(P)/
砂 [すな] /(n) sand/grit/(P)/
すばらしい /(adj) wonderful/splendid/magnificent/(P)/
すべる /(v1) to control/to supervise/(P)/
隅 [すみ] /(n,n-suf) corner/nook/(P)/
済む [すむ] /(v5m) to finish/to end/to be completed/(P)/
すり /(n) pickpocket/(P)/
すると /(conj) thereupon/hereupon/(P)/
~製 [~せい]
生活 [せいかつ] /(n,vs) living/life (one's daily existence)/livelihood/(P)/
政治 [せいじ] /(n) politics/government/(P)/
西洋 [せいよう] /(n) the west/Western countries/(P)/
世界 [せかい] /(n) the world/society/the universe/(P)/
席 [せき] /(n) seat/(P)/
説明 [せつめい] /(n,vs) explanation/exposition/(P)/
背中 [せなか] /(n) back (of body)/(P)/
ぜひ /(adv,n) (uk) certainly/without fail/(P)/
世話 [せわ] /(n,vs) looking after/help/aid/assistance/(P)/
線 [せん] /(n,n-suf) line (also telephone, railway)/wire/beam/(P)/
ぜんぜん /(adv) (1) wholly/entirely/completely/(2) not at all (with neg.
verb)/(P)/
戦争 [せんそう] /(n,vs) war/(P)/
先輩 [せんぱい] /(n) senior (at work or school)/superior/elder/older
graduate/progenitor/old-timer/(P)/
専門 [せんもん] /(n) speciality/subject of study/expert/(P)/
そう [（指示詞）] /destroy/
相談 [そうだん] /(n,vs) consultation/discussion/(P)/
育てる [そだてる] /(v1,vt) to raise/to rear/to bring up/(P)/
卒業 [そつぎょう] /(n,vs) graduation/(P)/
祖父 [そふ] /(n) grandfather/(P)/
祖母 [そぼ] /(n) grandmother/(P)/
それで /(uk) and (conj)/thereupon/because of that/(P)/
それに /(uk) besides/moreover/(P)/
それほど /(adv) (uk) to that degree/extent/(P)/
そろそろ /(n) gradually/steadily/quietly/slowly/soon/(P)/
そんな /(adj-na,adj-pn,adv,n) such/like that/that sort of/(P)/
~代 [~だい]
退院 [たいいん] /(n,vs) leaving hospital/(P)/
大学生 [だいがくせい] /(n) college student/(P)/
大事 [だいじ] /(adj-na,n) important/valuable/serious matter/(P)/
だいたい /(n) battalion/
タイプ /(n) type/style/typing/(P)/
だいぶ [（副詞）] /(adv) considerably/greatly/a lot/(P)/
台風 [たいふう] /(n) typhoon/(P)/
倒れる [たおれる] /(v1,vi) to collapse/to break down/to go bankrupt/to fall/to
drop/to die/to succumb to/to fall senseless/to be ruined/to have a bad debt/(P)/
だから [（接続詞）] /(conj,n) so/therefore/(P)/
確か [たしか] /(adj-na,adv,exp,n) certain/sure/definite/if I'm not mistaken/if I
remember correctly/(P)/
足す [たす] /(v5s) to add (numbers)/to do (e.g. one's business)/(P)/
~だす
訪ねる [たずねる] /(v1) to visit/(P)/
正しい [ただしい] /(adj)
right/just/correct/righteous/honest/truthful/proper/straightforward/perfect/(P)/
畳 [たたみ] /(n) tatami mat (Japanese straw floor coverings)/(P)/
立てる [たてる] /(v1) to stand (something) up/to erect (something)/(P)/
建てる [たてる] /(v1) to build/to construct/(P)/
例えば [たとえば] /(adv) for example/e.g./(P)/
棚 [たな] /(n) shelves/rack/(P)/
楽む [たのしむ]
たまに /(adv,suf) occasionally/once in a while/(P)/
ため /(n) cesspool/sink/manure sink/
だめ /(adj-na,n) useless/no good/hopeless/(P)/
足りる [たりる] /(v1) to be sufficient/to be enough/(P)/
男性 [だんせい] /(n) male/man/(P)/
暖房 [だんぼう] /(n) heating/(P)/
血 [ち] /(n) blood/consanguinity/(P)/
小さな [ちいさな]
力 [ちから] /(n-suf) strength/power/(P)/
ちっとも /(adv) not at all (neg. verb)/(P)/
~ちゃん
注意 [ちゅうい] /(n,vs) caution/being careful/attention (heed)/warning/advice/(P)/
中学校 [ちゅうがっこう] /(n) junior high school/middle school pupil/(P)/
注射 [ちゅうしゃ] /(n,vs) injection/(P)/
駐車場 [ちゅうしゃじょう] /(n) parking lot/parking place/(P)/
地理 [ちり] /(n) geography/(P)/
~ついて
捕まえる [つかまえる] /(v1) to catch/to arrest/to seize/(P)/
つき [（月と太陽）] /(n,n-suf) attached
to/impression/sociality/appearance/furnished with/under/to/
~月 [~つき]
つく [（電灯がつく）] /(v5k) to possess/to haunt/to attach to/
つける [（気をつける）] /(v1,vt) (1) to attach/to join/to add/to append/to affix/to
stick/to glue/to fasten/to sew on/to apply (ointment)/(2) to furnish (a house
with)/(3) to wear/to put on/(4) to keep a diary/to make an entry/(5) to
appraise/to set (a price)/(6) to bring alongside/(7) to place (under guard or
doctor)/(8) to follow/to shadow/(9) to load/to give (courage to)/(10) to keep
(an eye on)/(11) to establish (relations or understanding)/(P)/
漬ける [つける] /(v1) to soak/to moisten/to pickle/(P)/
都合 [つごう] /(adv,n) circumstances/condition/convenience/(P)/
伝える [つたえる] /(v1) to convey/to report/to transmit/to communicate/to tell/to
impart/to propagate/to teach/to bequeath/(P)/
続く [つづく] /(v5k,vi) to be continued/(P)/
続ける [つづける] /(v1,vt) to continue/to keep up/to keep on/(P)/
包む [つつむ] /(v5m) to be engulfed in/to be enveloped by/to wrap up/to tuck
in/to pack/to do up/to cover with/to dress in/to conceal/(P)/
妻 [つま] /(n) (hum) wife/(P)/
つもり /(n) intention/plan/(P)/
釣る [つる] /(v5r) to fish/(P)/
連れる [つれる] /(v1) to lead/to take (a person)/(P)/
丁寧 [ていねい] /(adj-na,n)
polite/courteous/careful/care/kind/close/thorough/conscientious/(P)/
テキスト /(n) (1) text/(2) text book/(P)/
適当 [てきとう] /(adj-na,n) fitness/suitability/adequacy/relevance/(P)/
できる [（銀行ができる）] /(v1) (uk) to be able to/to be ready/to occur/(P)/
できるだけ /if at all possible/(P)/
手伝う [てつだう] /(v5u) to help/to assist/to take part in/(P)/
/tennis court/(P)/
手袋 [てぶくろ] /(n) glove/(P)/
寺 [てら] /(n) temple/(P)/
点 [てん] /(n,n-suf) spot/mark/point/dot/(P)/
店員 [てんいん] /(n) shop assistant/employee/clerk/salesperson/(P)/
天気予報 [てんきよほう] /weather forecast/weather report/(P)/
電灯 [でんとう] /(n) electric light/(P)/
電報 [でんぽう] /(n) telegram/(P)/
展覧会 [てんらんかい] /(n) exhibition/(P)/
道具 [どうぐ] /(n) implement/tool/means/(P)/
とうとう /vast/calm/
動物園 [どうぶつえん] /(n) zoo/zoological gardens/(P)/
遠く [とおく] /(adj-no,n-adv,n) far away/distant/at a distance/distant place/by
far/(P)/
通り [とおり] /(n-suf) in accordance with ~/following ~/~ Street/~ Avenue/(P)/
通る [とおる] /(v5r) to pass (by)/to go through/to walk along/to pass exams/(P)/
~とき
特に [とくに] /(adv) particularly/especially/(P)/
特別 [とくべつ] /(adj-na,adv,n) special/(P)/
とこや /(n) barber/(P)/
年 [とし] /(n-adv,n) year/age/(P)/
途中 [とちゅう] /(n-adv,n-t) on the way/en route/midway/(P)/
特急 [とっきゅう] /(n) limited express (train, faster than an express)/(P)/
どっち /(n) (uk) which way/which one/(P)/
届ける [とどける] /(v1) to deliver/to forward/to send/to report/to file notice (to
the authorities)/(P)/
泊まる [とまる] /(v5r) to stay at (e.g. hotel)/(P)/
止める [とめる] /(v1,vt) to end/to stop/to cease/to resign/(P)/
取り替える [とりかえる] /(v1) to exchange/to replace/(P)/
泥棒 [どろぼう] /(n,vs) thief/burglar/robber/theft/(P)/
直す [なおす] /(v5s,vt) to cure/to heal/to fix/to correct/to repair/(P)/
直る [なおる] /(v5r,vi) to be cured/to heal/to get mended/to get well/to be
repaired/to be fixed/(P)/
治る [なおる] /(v5r,vi) to be cured/to heal/to get mended/to get well/to be
repaired/to be fixed/(P)/
なかなか /(adv) (uk) very/considerably/easily/readily/by no means
(neg)/fairly/quite/highly/rather/(P)/
~ながら
泣く [なく] /(v5k) to cry/to sing (bird)/(P)/
無くす [なくす] /(v5s) to lose something/to get rid of/(P)/
無くなる [なくなる] /(v5r) to disappear/to get lost/(P)/
亡くなる [なくなる] /(v5r) to die/(P)/
投げる [なげる] /(v1) to throw/to cast away/(P)/
なさる /(v5aru) (hon) to do/(P)/
なぜ /(adv) (uk) why/how/(P)/
鳴る [なる] /(v5r) to sound/to ring/to resound/to echo/to roar/to rumble/(P)/
なるべく /(adv) as much as possible/(P)/
なるほど /(adv,exp) (uk) I see/That's right!/indeed/(P)/
慣れる [なれる] /(v1) to grow accustomed to/(P)/
苦い [にがい] /(adj) bitter/(P)/
~にくい
逃げる [にげる] /(v1) to escape/to run away/(P)/
日記 [にっき] /(n) diary/journal/(P)/
入院 [にゅういん] /(n,vs) hospitalization/(P)/
入学 [にゅうがく] /(n) entry to school or university/matriculation/(P)/
似る [にる] /(v1) to resemble/to be similar/(P)/
人形 [にんぎょう] /(n) doll/puppet/figure/(P)/
盗む [ぬすむ] /(v5m) to steal/(P)/
塗る [ぬる] /(v5r) to paint/to plaster/to lacquer/to varnish/(P)/
ぬれる /(v1) to get wet/(P)/
ねだん /(n) price/cost/(P)/
熱 [ねつ] /(n,n-suf) fever/temperature/(P)/
ねっしん /(adj-na,n) zeal/enthusiasm/(P)/
眠い [ねむい] /(adj) (1) aestivation/estivation/(2) sleepy/drowsy/(P)/
眠る [ねむる] /(v5r) to sleep/(P)/
残る [のこる] /(v5r) to remain/to be left/(P)/
のど /(n) (uk) throat/(P)/
乗り換える [のりかえる] /(v1) to transfer (trains)/to change (bus, train)/(P)/
乗り物 [のりもの] /(n) vehicle/(P)/
葉 [は] /(n) leaf/(P)/
場合 [ばあい] /(n-adv,n) case/situation/(P)/
倍 [ばい] /(n,vi,vs,vt) twice/times/-fold/double/be doubled/increase/(P)/
拝見 [はいけん] /(n,vs) (hum) (pol) seeing/look at/(P)/
歯医者 [はいしゃ] /(n) dentist/(P)/
~ばかり
運ぶ [はこぶ] /(v5b) to transport/(P)/
始める [はじめる] /(v1,vt) to start/to begin/(P)/
はず /(n) it should be so/(P)/
恥ずかしい [はずかしい] /(adj) shy/ashamed/embarrassed/(P)/
発音 [はつおん] /(n,vs) pronunciation/(P)/
はっきり /(adv,n) clearly/plainly/distinctly/(P)/
花見 [はなみ] /(n,vs) cherry-blossom viewing/flower viewing/(P)/
払う [はらう] /(v5u) (1) to pay/(2) to brush/to wipe/(P)/
番組 [ばんぐみ] /(n) program (e.g. TV)/(P)/
反対 [はんたい] /(adj-na,n,vs)
opposition/resistance/antagonism/hostility/contrast/objection/dissension/reverse
/opposite/vice versa/(P)/
日 [ひ] /(n-adv,n-t) sun/sunshine/day/(P)/
火 [ひ] /(n,n-suf) fire/flame/blaze/(P)/
冷える [ひえる] /(v1,vi) to grow cold/to get chilly/to cool down/(P)/
引き出し [ひきだし] /(n) drawer/drawing out/(P)/
ひげ /(n) moustache/beard/whiskers/
飛行場 [ひこうじょう] /(n) airport/(P)/
久しぶり [ひさしぶり] /(exp) after a long time/(P)/
美術館 [びじゅつかん] /(n) art gallery/art museum/(P)/
非常に [ひじょうに] /(adv) very/extremely/exceedingly/(P)/
びっくりする
引っ越す [ひっこす] /(v5s) to move/to change residence/(P)/
必要 [ひつよう] /(adj-na,n) necessary/essential/indispensable/(P)/
ひどい /(adj) cruel/awful/severe/very bad/serious/terrible/heavy/violent/
開く [ひらく] /(v5k) to open (e.g. a festival)/(P)/
ビル /(n) (abbr) building/bill/(P)/
昼間 [ひるま] /(n-adv,n-t) daytime/during the day/(P)/
昼休み [ひるやすみ] /(n-adv,n-t) lunch break/noon recess/noon rest period/(P)/
拾う [ひろう] /(v5u) to pick up/to find/to gather/(P)/
増える [ふえる] /(v1,vi) to increase/to multiply/(P)/
深い [ふかい] /(adj) deep/profound/thick/close/(P)/
複雑 [ふくざつ] /(adj-na,n) complexity/complication/(P)/
復習 [ふくしゅう] /(n,vs) review/revision/(P)/
普通 [ふつう] /(adj-na,adj-no,adv,n) (1) generally/ordinarily/usually/(2) train
that stops at every station/(P)/
ぶどう /(n) grapes/(P)/
太る [ふとる] /(v5r) to grow fat (stout, plump)/to become fat/(P)/
布団 [ふとん] /(n) bedding (Japanese style)/futon/(P)/
舟 [ふね] /(n) ship/boat/watercraft/shipping/vessel/steamship/(P)/
船 [ふね] /(n) ship/boat/watercraft/shipping/vessel/steamship/(P)/
不便 [ふべん] /(adj-na,n) inconvenience/inexpediency/unhandiness/(P)/
踏む [ふむ] /(v5m) to step on/to tread on/(P)/
プレゼント /(n) present/gift/(P)/
文化 [ぶんか] /(n) culture/civilization/(P)/
文学 [ぶんがく] /(n) literature/(P)/
文法 [ぶんぽう] /(n) grammar/(P)/
べつに /(adv) (not) particularly/nothing/(P)/
ベル /(n) bell (BEL)/(P)/
変 [へん] /(adj-na,n) change/incident/disturbance/strange/flat
(music)/odd/peculiar/suspicious-looking/queer/eccentric/funny/(P)/
返事 [へんじ] /(n,vs) reply/answer/(P)/
貿易 [ぼうえき] /(n) trade (foreign)/(P)/
放送 [ほうそう] /(n,vs) broadcast/broadcasting/(P)/
法律 [ほうりつ] /(n) law/(P)/
僕 [ぼく] /(n) (male) I/manservant/(P)/
星 [ほし] /(n) star/(P)/
ほど /(n) one's walking pace/
ほとんど /(n-adv,n-t) mostly/almost/(P)/
ほめる /(v1) to praise/to admire/to speak well/
翻訳 [ほんやく] /(n,vs) translation/de-encryption/deciphering/(P)/
参る [まいる] /(v5r) (1) (hum) to go/to come/to call/(2) to be defeated/to
collapse/to die/(3) to be annoyed/to be nonplussed/(4) to be madly in love/(5)
to visit (shrine, grave)/(P)/
負ける [まける] /(v1) to lose/to be defeated/(P)/
まじめ /(adj-na,n) diligent/serious/honest/(P)/
まず /(adv) first (of all)/to start with/about/almost/hardly (with neg.
verb)/anyway/well/now/(P)/
または /(conj,exp) or/otherwise/(P)/
間違える [まちがえる] /(v1) to err/to make a mistake/(P)/
間に合う [まにあう] /(v5u) (1) to be in time for/(2) to serve (suit, meet) the
purpose/to be good enough/to be enough/(P)/
~まま
周り [まわり] /(n,n-suf) circumference/surroundings/circulation/(P)/
回る [まわる] /(v5r) to wander around/
漫画 [まんが] /(n) comic/cartoon/(P)/
真中 [まんなか] /(n) middle/centre/mid-way/
見える [みえる] /(v1) to be seen/to be in sight/to look/to seem/to appear/(P)/
湖 [みずうみ] /(n) lake/(P)/
みそ [（みそ汁）] /(n) (1) miso/bean paste/(2) key (main) point/(P)/
見つかる [みつかる] /(v5r) (uk) to be found/to be discovered/(P)/
見つける [みつける] /(v1) to be familiar/to discover/to find fault/to detect/to
find out/to locate/(P)/
緑 [みどり] /(n) greenery/(P)/
皆 [みな] /(adv,n) all/everyone/everybody/(P)/
港 [みなと] /(n) harbour/port/(P)/
迎える [むかえる] /(v1) to go out to meet/to accept as a member of a group or
family/(P)/
昔 [むかし] /(adj-no,n-adv,n-t) olden days/former/(P)/
虫 [むし] /(n) insect/(P)/
息子 [むすこ] /(n) (hum) son/(P)/
娘 [むすめ] /(n) (hum) daughter/(P)/
村 [むら] /(n) village/(P)/
無理 [むり] /(adj-na,n,vs) unreasonable/impossible/overdoing/(P)/
~目 [~め]
召し上がる [めしあがる] /(v5r) (pol) to eat/(P)/
珍しい [めずらしい] /(adj) unusual/rare/(P)/
申し上げる [もうしあげる] /(v1) to say/to tell/to state/(P)/
申す [もうす] /(v5s) (hum) to be called/to say/(P)/
もうすぐ
もし /(n) sham examination/
戻る [もどる] /(v5r) to turn back/to return/(P)/
木綿 [もめん] /(n) cotton/(P)/
もらう /(v5u) (uk) to receive/(P)/
焼く [やく] /(v5k) to bake/to grill/(P)/
役に立つ [やくにたつ] /(v5t) to be helpful/to be useful/(P)/
約束 [やくそく] /(n,vs) arrangement/promise/(P)/
焼ける [やける] /(v1,vi) to burn/to be roasted/to be sunburnt/(P)/
優しい [やさしい] /(adj)
tender/kind/gentle/graceful/affectionate/amiable/suave/(P)/
~やすい
やせる /(v1) to become thin/to lose weight/to reduce (one's) weight/to slim/
やっと /(adv) at last/at length/(P)/
やはり /(adv,exp) (uk) also/as I thought/still/in spite of/absolutely/of
course/(P)/
やっぱり /(adv,exp) (uk) also/as I thought/still/in spite of/absolutely/of
course/(P)/
やむ [（雨／風がやむ）] /(v5m) to fall ill/to be ill/(P)/
やめる [（たばこをやめる）] /(v1) to retire/(P)/
やる [（”あげる”の意味）] /(v5r) (col) (uk) to do/to have sexual intercourse/to
kill/to give (to inferiors, animals, etc.)/to dispatch (a letter)/to send/to
study/to perform/to play (sports, game)/to have (eat, drink, smoke)/to row (a
boat)/to run or operate (a restaurant)/
柔らかい [やわらかい] /(adj) soft/tender/limp/(P)/
湯 [ゆ] /(n) hot water/(P)/
夕飯 [ゆうはん] /(n) evening meal/(P)/
輸出 [ゆしゅつ] /(n,vs) export/(P)/
指 [ゆび] /(n) finger/(P)/
指輪 [ゆびわ] /(n) (finger) ring/(P)/
夢 [ゆめ] /(n) dream/(P)/
揺れる [ゆれる] /(v1) to shake/to sway/(P)/
用 [よう] /(n,n-suf) task/business/use/(P)/
用意 [ようい] /(n,vs) preparation/(P)/
用事 [ようじ] /(n) tasks/things to do/(P)/
汚れる [よごれる] /(v1) to get dirty/to become dirty/(P)/
予習 [よしゅう] /(n,vs) preparation for a lesson/(P)/
予定 [よてい] /(n,vs)
plans/arrangement/schedule/program/expectation/estimate/(P)/
予約 [よやく] /(n,vs) reservation/contract/subscription/booking/pledge/advance
order/(P)/
寄る [よる] /(v5r) to visit/to drop in/to approach/(P)/
~によると
喜ぶ [よろこぶ] /(v5b) to be delighted/to be glad/(P)/
よろしい /(adj) (hon) good/OK/all right/fine/very well/will do/may/can/(P)/
弱い [よわい] /(adj) weak/frail/delicate/tender/unskilled/weak (wine)/(P)/
理由 [りゆう] /(n) reason/pretext/motive/(P)/
利用 [りよう] /(n,vs) use/utilization/application/(P)/
両方 [りょうほう] /(n) both sides/both parties/(P)/
旅館 [りょかん] /(n) Japanese hotel/inn/(P)/
留守 [るす] /(n) absence/being away from home/(P)/
歴史 [れきし] /(n) history/(P)/
連絡 [れんらく] /(n,vs)
junction/communication/contact/connection/coordination/(P)/
沸かす [わかす] /(v5s,vt) to boil/to heat/(P)/
別れる [わかれる] /(v1) to be divided/to part from/to separate/to bid
farewell/(P)/
沸く [わく] /(v5k) to boil/to grow hot/to get excited/to gush forth/(P)/
訳 [わけ] /(n) (uk) meaning/reason/circumstances/can be deduced/situation/(P)/
忘れ物 [わすれもの] /(n) lost article/something forgotten/(P)/
笑う [わらう] /(v5u) to laugh/to smile/(P)/
割合 [わりあい] /(adv,n) (1) rate/ratio/percentage/proportion/(2)
comparatively/(3) contrary to expectations/(P)/
割れる [われる] /(v1,vi) to break/to split/to cleave/to fissure/to be smashed/to
crack/to be torn/(P)/
JLPT LEVEL FOUR [4x4]
ああ [（感動詞）] /(int) Ah!/Oh!/Alas!/
会う [あう] /(v5u) to meet/to interview/(P)/
青い [あおい] /(adj) blue/pale/green/unripe/inexperienced/(P)/
赤い [あかい] /(adj) red/(P)/
明い [あかるい]
秋 [あき] /(n-adv) autumn/fall/(P)/
開く [あく] /(v5k) to open (e.g. a festival)/(P)/
開ける [あける] /(v1) to become civilized/to become opened up/be up-to-date/(P)/
上げる [あげる] /(v1) to give/to raise/to elevate/to fly (kites)/to praise/to
increase/to advance/to promote/to vomit/to usher in/to admit/to send (to
school)/to offer/to present/to leave with/to finish/to arrange (expenses)/to
observe/to perform/to quote/to mention/to bear (a child)/to improve (talents)/to
do up (the hair)/to arrest/to engage/to fry/(rains) to stop/(P)/
朝 [あさ] /(n-adv,n-t) morning/(P)/
朝御飯 [あさごはん] /(n) breakfast/(P)/
あさって /(n-adv,n-t) day after tomorrow/(P)/
足 [あし] /(n) foot/pace/gait/leg/(P)/
あした /(n-t) tomorrow/(P)/
あそこ /(n) (1) (uk) there/over there/that place/yonder/(2) (X) (col)
genitals/(P)/
遊ぶ [あそぶ] /(v5b) (1) to play/to make a visit (esp. for pleasure)/(2) to be
idle/to do nothing/(P)/
暖かい [あたたかい] /(adj) warm/mild/genial/(P)/
頭 [あたま] /counter for large animals/(P)/
新しい [あたらしい] /(adj) new/(P)/
あちら /(n) (1) there/yonder/that/(P)/
暑い [あつい] /(adj) hot/warm/(P)/
熱い [あつい] /(adj) hot (thing)/(P)/
厚い [あつい] /(adj) cordial/kind/warm(hearted)/thick/deep/(P)/
後 [あと] /(adj-no,n) afterwards/since then/in the future/(P)/
あなた /(n) (1) (uk) the other/the other side/(2) there/yonder/that/
兄 [あに] /(n) (hum) older brother/(P)/
姉 [あね] /(n) (hum) older sister/(P)/
あの [（指示詞）] /(adj-pn) (uk) that over there/(P)/
あの [（感動詞）] /(adj-pn) (uk) that over there/(P)/
アパート /(n,adv) (1) apartment (abbr)/(2) apartment building (abbr)/(3)
apart/(P)/
あびる /(v1) to bathe/to bask in the sun/to shower/(P)/
危ない [あぶない] /(adj)
dangerous/critical/grave/uncertain/unreliable/limping/narrow/close/watch
out!/(P)/
甘い [あまい] /(adj) delicious/
あまり [（副詞）] /(adj-na,adv,n,n-suf) (uk) not very (this form only used as
adverb)/not
much/remainder/rest/remnant/surplus/balance/excess/remains/scraps/residue/fullne
ss/other/too much/(P)/
雨 [あめ] /(n) rain/(P)/
洗う [あらう] /(v5u) to wash/(P)/
ある /(v5r-i) (uk) to be/to have/(P)/
歩く [あるく] /(v5k) to walk/(P)/
あれ [（指示詞）] /(n) stormy weather/tempest/chaps (of skin)/
いい /(adj) (col) (uk) good/(P)/
よい /(adj) good/nice/pleasant/ok/(P)/
いいえ /(int,n) (uk) no/nay/yes/well/(P)/
言う [いう] /(v5u) to say/(P)/
家 [いえ] /(suf) house/family/(P)/
行く [いく] /(v5k-s) to go/(P)/
行く [ゆく] /(v5k-s) to go/(P)/
いくつ /(n) how many?/how old?/(P)/
いくら /(adv,n) how much?/how many?/(P)/
池 [いけ] /(n) pond/(P)/
医者 [いしゃ] /(n) doctor (medical)/(P)/
いす /(n) chair/(P)/
忙しい [いそがしい] /(adj) busy/irritated/
痛い [いたい] /(adj) painful/(P)/
一 [いち] /(num) one/(P)/
一日 [いちにち] /(n) (1) first of month/(P)/
いちばん /(n-adv) (1) best/first/number one/(2) a game/a round/a bout/a fall/an
event (in a meet)/(P)/
いつ /be lost/peace/hide/mistake/beautiful/in turn/
五日 [いつか] /(n) five days/the fifth day (of the month)/(P)/
一緒 [いっしょ] /(adv,n) together/meeting/company/(P)/
五つ [いつつ] /(n) five/(P)/
いつも /(adv,n) always/usually/every time/never (with neg. verb)/(P)/
今 [いま] /this/now/
意味 [いみ] /(n,vs) meaning/significance/(P)/
妹 [いもうと] /(n) (hum) younger sister/(P)/
嫌 [いや] /(adj-na,n) disagreeable/detestable/unpleasant/reluctant/(P)/
入口 [いりぐち] /(n) entrance/gate/approach/mouth/
居る [いる] /(v5r) (uk) (hum) to be (animate)/to be/to exist/(P)/
要る [いる] /(v5r) to need/(P)/
入れる [いれる] /(v1) to put in/to take in/to bring in/to let in/to admit/to
introduce/to commit (to prison)/to usher in/to insert/to set (jewels)/to
employ/to listen to/to tolerate/to comprehend/to include/to pay (interest)/to
cast (votes)/(P)/
色 [いろ] /(n) (1) colour/(2) sensuality/lust/(P)/
いろいろ /(adj-na,adj-no,adv,n) various/
上 [うえ] /(n,pref,suf) (1) first volume/(2) superior quality/(3)
governmental/imperial/top/best/high class/going up/presenting/showing/aboard a
ship or vehicle/from the standpoint of/as a matter of (fact)/(P)/
後 [うしろ] /(adj-no,n) afterwards/since then/in the future/(P)/
薄い [うすい] /(adj) thin/weak/watery/diluted/(P)/
歌 [うた] /(n) song/poetry/(P)/
歌う [うたう] /(v5u) to sing/(P)/
うち [（わたしのうち）] /(n) inside/
生まれる [うまれる] /(v1) to be born/(P)/
海 [うみ] /(n) sea/beach/(P)/
売る [うる] /(v5r) to sell/(P)/
上着 [うわぎ] /(n) coat/tunic/jacket/outer garment/(P)/
絵 [え] /(n,n-suf) picture/drawing/painting/sketch/
映画 [えいが] /(n) movie/film/(P)/
映画館 [えいがかん] /(n) movie theatre (theater)/cinema/(P)/
英語 [えいご] /(n) the English language/(P)/
ええ /(conj,int,n) yes/(P)/
駅 [えき] /(n) station/(P)/
エレベーター /(n) elevator/(P)/
~円 [~えん]
鉛筆 [えんぴつ] /(n) pencil/(P)/
お~ [（接頭語）]
おいしい /(adj) delicious/tasty/(P)/
大きい [おおきい] /(adj) big/large/great/(P)/
大勢 [おおぜい] /(n) great number of people/
お母さん [おかあさん] /(n) (hon) mother/(P)/
お菓子 [おかし] /(n) confections/sweets/candy/(P)/
お金 [おかね] /(n) money/(P)/
起きる [おきる] /(v1) to get up/to rise/(P)/
置く [おく] /(v5k) to put/to place/(P)/
奥さん [おくさん] /(n) (hon) wife/your wife/his wife/married lady/madam/(P)/
お酒 [おさけ]
お皿 [おさら]
伯父 [おじ] /(n) (hum) uncle (older than one's parent)/
叔父 [おじ] /(n) uncle (younger than one's parent)/(P)/
おじいさん /(n) grandfather/male senior-citizen/
教える [おしえる] /(v1) to teach/to inform/to instruct/(P)/
押す [おす] /(v5s,vt) to push/to press/to stamp (i.e. a passport)/(P)/
遅い [おそい] /(adj) late/slow/(P)/
お茶 [おちゃ] /(n) tea (green)/(P)/
お手洗い [おてあらい] /toilet/restroom/lavatory/bathroom (US)/(P)/
お父さん [おとうさん] /(n) (hon) father/(P)/
弟 [おとうと] /(n) younger brother/faithful service to those older/brotherly
affection/
男 [おとこ] /(n) man/(P)/
男の子 [おとこのこ] /(n) boy/(P)/
おととい /(n-adv,n-t) day before yesterday/(P)/
おととし /(n-adv,n-t) year before last/(P)/
大人 [おとな] /(n) adult/
おなか /(n) stomach/
同じ [おなじ] /(adj-na,n) same/identical/equal/uniform/equivalent/similar/common
(origin)/changeless/(P)/
お兄さん [おにいさん] /(n) (hon) older brother/(vocative) "Mister?"/(P)/
お姉さん [おねえさん] /(n) (hon) older sister/(vocative) "Miss?"/(P)/
伯母 [おば] /(n) (hum) aunt (older than one's parent)/
叔母 [おば] /(n) aunt (younger than one's parent)/(P)/
おばあさん /(n) grandmother/female senior-citizen/
お弁当 [おべんとう]
覚える [おぼえる] /(v1) to remember/to memorize/(P)/
重い [おもい] /(adj) (1) heavy/massive/(2)
serious/important/severe/oppressed/(P)/
おもしろい /(adj) interesting/amusing/(P)/
泳ぐ [およぐ] /(v5g) to swim/(P)/
降りる [おりる] /(v1) to alight (e.g. from bus)/to get off/to descend (e.g. a
mountain)/(P)/
終る [おわる] /(io) (v5r) to finish/to close/
音楽 [おんがく] /(n) music/musical movement/(P)/
女 [おんな] /(n) woman/girl/daughter/
女の子 [おんなのこ] /(n) girl/(P)/
~回 [~かい]
~階 [~かい]
外国 [がいこく] /(n) foreign country/(P)/
外国人 [がいこくじん] /(n) foreigner/(P)/
会社 [かいしゃ] /(n) company/corporation/(P)/
階段 [かいだん] /(n) stairs/(P)/
買い物 [かいもの] /(n) shopping/(P)/
買う [かう] /(v5u) to buy/(P)/
返す [かえす] /(v5s,vt) to return something/(P)/
帰る [かえる] /(v5r) to go back/to go home/to come home/to return/(P)/
顔 [かお] /(n) face (person)/(P)/
かかる [（時間がかかる）] /(v5r) to suffer from/(P)/
かぎ /(n) key/(P)/
書く [かく] /(v5k) to write/(P)/
学生 [がくせい] /(n) student/(P)/
~か月 [~かげつ]
かける [（眼鏡をかける）] /(v5r) to soar/to fly/
かける [（電話をかける）] /(v5r) to soar/to fly/
傘 [かさ] /(n) umbrella/parasol/(P)/
貸す [かす] /(v5s) to lend/(P)/
風 [かぜ] /(adj-na,n,n-suf) method/manner/way/(P)/
家族 [かぞく] /(n) family/members of a family/(P)/
かた [（この方）] /(adj-na,n) many/plentiful/
片仮名 [かたかな] /(n) katakana/(P)/
~月 [~がつ]
学校 [がっこう] /(n) school/(P)/
角 [かど] /(n) horn/(P)/
家内 [かない] /(n) (hum) wife/(P)/
かばん /(n) bag/satchel/briefcase/basket/(P)/
花瓶 [かびん] /(n) (flower) vase/(P)/
かぶる /(v5r) to wear/to put on (head)/to pour or dash water (on oneself)/(P)/
紙 [かみ] /(n) paper/(P)/
カメラ /(n) camera/(P)/
火曜日 [かようび] /(n-adv,n) Tuesday/(P)/
辛い [からい] /(adj) painful/heart-breaking/(P)/
体 [からだ] /(n) appearance/air/condition/state/form/
借りる [かりる] /(v1) to borrow/to have a loan/to hire/to rent/to buy on
credit/(P)/
~がる
軽い [かるい] /(adj) light/non-serious/minor/(P)/
カレンダー /(n) calendar/(P)/
川 [かわ] /(n) river/(P)/
河 [かわ] /(n) river/stream/(P)/
~側 [~がわ]
かわいい /(adj) (sl) pretty/cute/lovely/charming/dear/darling/pet/(P)/
漢字 [かんじ] /(n) Chinese characters/kanji/(P)/
木 [き] /(n) tree/wood/timber/(P)/
黄色い [きいろい] /(adj) yellow/(P)/
消える [きえる] /(v1) to go out/to vanish/to disappear/(P)/
聞く [きく] /(v5k) to hear/to listen/to ask/(P)/
北 [きた] /north/
ギター /(n) guitar/(P)/
汚い [きたない] /(adj) dirty/unclean/filthy/(P)/
喫茶店 [きっさてん] /(n) coffee lounge/(P)/
切手 [きって] /man of ability/
切符 [きっぷ] /(n) ticket/(P)/
昨日 [きのう] /(n-adv,n-t) yesterday/(P)/
九 [きゅう] /(num) nine/(P)/
牛肉 [ぎゅうにく] /(n) beef/(P)/
今日 [きょう] /(n-t) today/this day/(P)/
教室 [きょうしつ] /(n) classroom/(P)/
兄弟 [きょうだい] /(n) (hum) siblings/(P)/
去年 [きょねん] /(n-adv,n-t) last year/
嫌い [きらい] /(adj-na,n) dislike/hate/(P)/
切る [きる] /(suf,v5r) to cut/to chop/to hash/to carve/to saw/to clip/to shear/to
slice/to strip/to fell/to cut down/to punch/to sever (connections)/to pause/to
break off/to disconnect/to turn off/to hang up/to cross (a street)/to
discount/to sell below cost/to shake (water) off/to finish/to be through/to
complete/(P)/
着る [きる] /(v1) to wear/to put on (from shoulders down)/(P)/
きれい /(oK) (adj-na) (uk) pretty/clean/nice/tidy/beautiful/fair/
キロ [（キログラム）] /(n,pref) (abbr) kilo-/kilogram/kilometre/10^3/(P)/
キロ [（キロメートル）] /(n,pref) (abbr) kilo-/kilogram/kilometre/10^3/(P)/
銀行 [ぎんこう] /(n) bank/(P)/
金曜日 [きんようび] /(n-adv,n) Friday/(P)/
工 [く]
薬 [くすり] /(n) medicine/(P)/
ください /please (kana only)/(with te-form verb) please do for me/
果物 [くだもの] /(n) fruit/(P)/
口 [くち] /(n) mouth/orifice/opening/(P)/
靴 [くつ] /(n) shoes/footwear/(P)/
靴下 [くつした] /(n) socks/(P)/
国 [くに] /(n) country/(P)/
曇る [くもる] /(v5r) to become cloudy/to become dim/(P)/
暗い [くらい] /(adj) (uk) dark/gloomy/(P)/
~くらい
~ぐらい
クラス /(n) class/(P)/
グラム /(n) gram/gramme/(P)/
来る [くる] /(vk) to come/to come to hand/to arrive/to approach/to call on/to
come on (rain)/to set in/to be due/to become/to grow/to get/to come from/to be
caused by/to derive from/(P)/
車 [くるま] /(n) car/vehicle/wheel/(P)/
黒い [くろい] /(adj) (1) black/(2) dark/(P)/
今朝 [けさ] /(ik) (n-t) this morning/(P)/
消す [けす] /(v5s) to erase/to delete/to turn off power/(P)/
結構 [けっこう] /(adj-na,n-adv,n) (1) (uk)
splendid/nice/wonderful/delicious/sweet/(2) (arch) construction/architecture/(3)
well enough/tolerably/(P)/
結婚 [けっこん] /(adj-no,n,vs) marriage/(P)/
月曜日 [げつようび] /(n-adv,n) Monday/(P)/
玄関 [げんかん] /(n) entranceway/entry hall/(P)/
元気 [げんき] /(adj-na,n)
health(y)/robust/vigor/energy/vitality/vim/stamina/spirit/courage/pep/(P)/
~個 [~こ]
五 [ご] /(num) five/(P)/
~語 [~ご]
公園 [こうえん] /(n) (public) park/(P)/
交番 [こうばん] /(n) police box/(P)/
声 [こえ] /(n) voice/(P)/
コート /(n) coat/tennis court/(P)/
ここ [（指示詞）] /(n) cry of a baby at its birth/
午後 [ごご] /(n-adv,n-t) afternoon/p.m./pm/(P)/
九日 [ここのか] /nine days/the ninth day (of the month)/(P)/
九つ [ここのつ] /(n) nine/(P)/
御主人 [ごしゅじん] /(n) (hon) your husband/her husband/
午前 [ごぜん] /(n-adv,n-t) morning/A.M./am/(P)/
答える [こたえる] /(v1) to answer/to reply/
こちら /(n) (1) (uk) this person/(2) this direction/(3) this side/(4)
thereafter/(P)/
コップ /(n) (a) glass (nl: Kop)/(P)/
今年 [ことし] /(n-adv,n-t) this year/
言葉 [ことば] /(n) word(s)/language/speech/(P)/
子供 [こども] /(n) child/children/(P)/
この /(adj-pn,int) (uk) this/(P)/
御飯 [ごはん] /(n) rice (cooked)/meal/(P)/
困る [こまる] /(v5r) to be worried/to be bothered/(P)/
これ /(int,n) (uk) this/
~ころ
~ごろ
今月 [こんげつ] /(n-adv,n-t) this month/(P)/
今週 [こんしゅう] /(n-adv,n-t) this week/(P)/
こんな /(adj-na,adj-pn,adv,n) such/like this/(P)/
今晩 [こんばん] /(n-adv,n-t) tonight/this evening/(P)/
さあ [（感動詞）] /(conj,int) come (int)/come now/(P)/
~歳 [~さい]
魚 [さかな] /(n) fish/(P)/
先 [さき] /(adj-no,n) the future/priority/precedence/former/previous/old/late/
咲く [さく] /(v5k) to bloom/(P)/
作文 [さくぶん] /(n) composition/writing/(P)/
さす [（傘をさす）] /(v5s) to light (a fire)/to apply moxa cautery/
~冊 [~さつ]
雑誌 [ざっし] /(n) journal/magazine/(P)/
砂糖 [さとう] /(n) sugar/(P)/
寒い [さむい] /(adj) cold (e.g. weather)/(P)/
再来年 [さらいねん] /(n-adv,n-t) year after next/(P)/
~さん
三 [さん] /(num) three/(P)/
散歩 [さんぽ] /(n,vs) walk/stroll/(P)/
四 [し] /(num) four/(P)/
~時 [~じ]
塩 [しお] /(n) salt/(P)/
しかし /(conj) (uk) however/but/(P)/
時間 [じかん] /(n-adv,n) time/(P)/
~時間 [~じかん]
仕事 [しごと] /(adj-no,n) work/occupation/employment/(P)/
辞書 [じしょ] /(n) dictionary/lexicon/(P)/
静か [しずか] /(adj-na) quiet/peaceful/(P)/
下 [した] /(n) under/below/beneath/(P)/
七 [しち] /(num) seven/(P)/
質問 [しつもん] /(n,vs) question/inquiry/(P)/
自転車 [じてんしゃ] /(n) bicycle/(P)/
自動車 [じどうしゃ] /(n) automobile/(P)/
死ぬ [しぬ] /(v5n) to die/(P)/
字引 [じびき] /(n) dictionary/(P)/
自分 [じぶん] /(n) myself/oneself/(P)/
閉まる [しまる] /(v5r,vi) to close/to be closed/(P)/
閉める [しめる] /(v1,vt) to close/to shut/(P)/
締める [しめる] /(v1) to tie/to fasten/(P)/
じゃ [（感動詞）]
じゃあ [（感動詞）] /(conj,int) well/well then/(P)/
写真 [しゃしん] /(n) photograph/(P)/
シャツ /(n) shirt/singlet/(P)/
十 [じゅう] /(num) 10/ten/(P)/
~週間 [~しゅうかん]
授業 [じゅぎょう] /(n,vs) lesson/class work/(P)/
宿題 [しゅくだい] /(n) homework/(P)/
上手 [じょうず] /(adj-na,n) skill/skillful/dexterity/(P)/
丈夫 [じょうぶ] /(adj-na,n) (1) hero/gentleman/warrior/manly person/(2) good
health/robustness/strong/solid/durable/
しょうゆ /(iK) (n) soy sauce/
食堂 [しょくどう] /(n) cafeteria/dining hall/(P)/
知る [しる] /(v5r) to know/to understand/to be acquainted with/to feel/(P)/
白い [しろい] /(adj) white/(P)/
~人 [~じん]
新聞 [しんぶん] /(n) newspaper/(P)/
水曜日 [すいようび] /(n-adv,n) Wednesday/(P)/
吸う [すう] /(v5u) to smoke/to breathe in/to suck/(P)/
スカート /(n) skirt/(P)/
好き [すき] /(adj-na,n) liking/fondness/love/(P)/
~すぎ
すぐに /(adv) instantly/
少し [すこし] /(adv,n) (1) small quantity/little/few/something/(2) little
while/(3) short distance/(P)/
涼しい [すずしい] /(adj) cool/refreshing/(P)/
~ずつ
ストーブ /(n) heater (lit: stove)/(P)/
スプーン /(n) spoon/(P)/
スポーツ /(n) sport/(P)/
ズボン /(fr:) (n) trousers (fr: jupon)/(P)/
住む [すむ] /(v5m) to abide/to reside/to live in/to inhabit/to dwell/(P)/
スリッパ /(n) slippers/(P)/
する /(v5r) to pick someone's pocket/
座る [すわる] /(v5r) to sit/(P)/
背 [せい] /(n) height/stature/(P)/
生徒 [せいと] /(n) pupil/(P)/
セーター /(n) sweater/jumper/(P)/
せっけん /(n) economy/thrift/(P)/
背広 [せびろ] /(n) business suit/(P)/
狭い [せまい] /(adj) narrow/confined/small/(P)/
ゼロ /(n) zero/(P)/
千 [せん] /thousand/many/(P)/
先月 [せんげつ] /(n-adv,n-t) last month/(P)/
先週 [せんしゅう] /(n-adv,n-t) last week/the week before/(P)/
先生 [せんせい] /(n) teacher/master/doctor/(P)/
洗濯 [せんたく] /(n,vs) washing/laundry/(P)/
全部 [ぜんぶ] /(n-adv,n-t) all/entire/whole/altogether/(P)/
そう [（そうです）] /destroy/
掃除 [そうじ] /(n,vs) cleaning/sweeping/(P)/
そうして /(conj) (uk) and/like that/(P)/
そして /(conj) (uk) and/(P)/
そこ [（指示詞）] /(n) bottom/sole/(P)/
そちら /(n) (uk) over there/the other/(P)/
外 [そと] /(n) other place/the rest/(P)/
その [（連体詞）] /(adj-pn) (uk) the/that/
そば [（窓のそば）] /(n) near/close/beside/vicinity/proximity/besides/while/
空 [そら] /(n) sky/(P)/
それ [（指示詞）] /(n) (uk) it/that/(P)/
それから /(uk) and then/after that/(P)/
それでは /(exp) (uk) in that situation/well then .../(P)/
~台 [~だい]
大学 [だいがく] /(n) university/(P)/
大使館 [たいしかん] /(n) embassy/(P)/
大丈夫 [だいじょうぶ] /(adj-na,adv,n) safe/all right/O.K./(P)/
大好き [だいすき] /(adj-na,n) very likeable/like very much/(P)/
大切 [たいせつ] /(adj-na,n) important/(P)/
たいてい /(adj-na,adv,n) usually/generally/(P)/
台所 [だいどころ] /(n) kitchen/(P)/
たいへん [（たいへん暑い）] /(adj-na,adv,n) awful/dreadful/terrible/very/(P)/
たいへん [（それはたいへんですね）] /(adj-na,adv,n) awful/dreadful/terrible/very/(P)/
高い [たかい] （高い山） /(adj) tall/high/expensive/(P)/
たかい [（値段は高い）] /(n,vs) death/the next world/
たくさん /(adj-na,adv,n) many/a lot/much/(P)/
タクシー /(n) taxi/(P)/
出す [だす] /(v5s) to put out/to send/(P)/
~たち
立つ [たつ] /(v5t) to stand/(P)/
建物 [たてもの] /(n) building/(P)/
楽しい [たのしい] /(adj) enjoyable/fun/(P)/
頼む [たのむ] /(v5m) to request/to beg/to ask/(P)/
たばこ /(pt:) (n) (uk) tobacco (pt: tobacco)/cigarettes/
たぶん /(adv,n) perhaps/probably/(P)/
食べ物 [たべもの] /(n) food/(P)/
食べる [たべる] /(v1) to eat/(P)/
卵 [たまご] /(n) (1) egg(s)/spawn/roe/(2) (an expert) in the making/(P)/
だれ /(n) who/(P)/
誕生日 [たんじょうび] /(n) birthday/(P)/
だんだん /(adv,n) gradually/by degrees/
小さい [ちいさい] /(adj) small/little/tiny/(P)/
近い [ちかい] /(adj,suf) near/close by/short/(P)/
違う [ちがう] /(v5u) to differ (from)/(P)/
近く [ちかく] /(n-adv,n) near/neighborhood/vicinity/(P)/
地下鉄 [ちかてつ] /(n) underground train/subway/(P)/
地図 [ちず] /(n) map/(P)/
父 [ちち] /(n) (hum) father/(P)/
茶色 [ちゃいろ] /(n) light brown/tawny/(P)/
ちゃわん /(n) rice bowl/tea cup/teacup/
~中 [~ちゅう]
ちょうど /(n) supplies/furniture/fixtures/
ちょっと /(ateji) (adv,int) (uk) just a minute/a short time/a while/just a
little/somewhat/easily/readily/rather/(P)/
一日 [ついたち] /(n) (1) first of month/(P)/
使う [つかう] /(v5u) to use/to handle/to manipulate/to employ/to need/to want/to
spend/to consume/to speak (English)/to practise (fencing)/to take (one's
lunch)/to circulate (bad money)/(P)/
疲れる [つかれる] /(v1) to get tired/to tire/(P)/
次 [つぎ] /(n) next/stage station/stage/subsequent/(P)/
着く [つく] /(v5k) to arrive at/to reach/(P)/
机 [つくえ] /(n) desk/(P)/
作る [つくる] /(v5r) to make/to create/to manufacture/to draw up/to write/to
compose/to build/to coin/to cultivate/to organize/to establish/to make up (a
face)/to trim (a tree)/to fabricate/to prepare (food)/to commit (sin)/to
construct/(P)/
つける [（電灯をつける）] /(v1,vt) (1) to attach/to join/to add/to append/to
affix/to stick/to glue/to fasten/to sew on/to apply (ointment)/(2) to furnish (a
house with)/(3) to wear/to put on/(4) to keep a diary/to make an entry/(5) to
appraise/to set (a price)/(6) to bring alongside/(7) to place (under guard or
doctor)/(8) to follow/to shadow/(9) to load/to give (courage to)/(10) to keep
(an eye on)/(11) to establish (relations or understanding)/(P)/
勤める [つとめる] /(v1) (1) to serve/to fill a post/to serve under/to work
(for)/(2) to exert oneself/to endeavor/to be diligent/(3) to play (the part
of)/(P)/
つまらない /(adj) (uk) insignificant/boring/trifling/(P)/
冷たい [つめたい] /(adj) cold (to the touch)/chilly/icy/freezing/coldhearted/(P)/
強い [つよい] /(adj) strong/powerful/mighty/potent/(P)/
手 [て] /(n) hand/(P)/
テープ /(n) tape/(P)/
テープレコーダー /(n) tape recorder/(P)/
テーブル /(n) table/(P)/
出かける [でかける] /(v1) to depart/to go out (e.g. on an excursion or outing)/to
set out/to start/to be going out/
手紙 [てがみ] /(n) letter/(P)/
できる [（英語ができる）] /(v1) (uk) to be able to/to be ready/to occur/(P)/
出口 [でぐち] /(n) exit/gateway/way out/outlet/leak/vent/(P)/
テスト /(n,vs) test/(P)/
では [（感動詞）] /(n) chance of going out/opportunity (to succeed)/moment of
departure/beginning of work/
デパート /(n) (abbr) department store/(P)/
でも /(conj,prt) but/however/
出る [でる] /(v1) to appear/to come forth/to leave/(P)/
テレビ /(n) television/TV/(P)/
天気 [てんき] /(n) weather/the elements/fine weather/(P)/
電気 [でんき] /(n) electricity/(electric) light/(P)/
電車 [でんしゃ] /(n) electric train/(P)/
電話 [でんわ] /(n,vs) telephone/(P)/
戸 [と] /(n) door (Japanese style)/(P)/
~度 [~ど]
ドア /(n) door (Western style)/(P)/
トイレ /(n) toilet/restroom/bathroom/lavatory/(P)/
どう [（副詞）] /child/servant/foolishness/
どうして /(adv,int) (uk) why?/for what reason/how/in what way/for what
purpose/what for/(P)/
どうぞ /(adv) please/kindly/by all means/(P)/
動物 [どうぶつ] /(n) animal/(P)/
どうも /(adv,int) (abbr) thanks/how/(very) much/very/quite/really/somehow/no
matter how hard one may try/(P)/
十 [とお] /(num) 10/ten/(P)/
遠い [とおい] /(adj) far/distant/(P)/
十日 [とおか] /ten days/the tenth (day of the month)/(P)/
時々 [ときどき] /(adv,n) sometimes/(P)/
時計 [とけい] /(n) watch/clock/(P)/
どこ /(n) (uk) where/what place/(P)/
所 [ところ] /(n) place/(P)/
図書館 [としょかん] /(n) library/(P)/
どちら /(n) (uk) which (of two)/who/(P)/
とても /(adv) (uk) very/awfully/exceedingly/(P)/
どなた /(n) (uk) who?/(P)/
隣 [となり] /(n) next to/next door to/(P)/
どの [（どの人）] /(pol) person/Mister (mostly in addressing someone on an
envelope)/Mr/(P)/
飛ぶ [とぶ] /(v5b) to jump/to fly/to leap/to spring/to bound/to hop/(P)/
止まる [とまる] /(v5r) to come to a halt/(P)/
友達 [ともだち] /(n) friend/(P)/
土曜日 [どようび] /(n-adv,n) Saturday/(P)/
鳥 [とり] /(n) bird/fowl/poultry/(P)/
鳥肉 [とりにく] /(n) chicken meat/
取る [とる] /(v5r) to take/to pick up/to harvest/to earn/to choose/(P)/
撮る [とる] /(v5r) to take (a photo)/to make (a film)/(P)/
どれ /(n) (uk) well/now/let me see/which (of three or more)/(P)/
どんな /(adj-na,adj-pn,n) what/what kind of/(P)/
ない /(adj) there isn't/doesn't have/(P)/
ナイフ /(n) knife/(P)/
中 [なか] /(n) inside/middle/among/(P)/
長い [ながい] /(adj) long/(P)/
鳴く [なく] /(v5k) to bark/to purr/to make sound (animal)/(P)/
夏 [なつ] /(n-adv,n-t) summer/(P)/
夏休み [なつやすみ] /(n) summer vacation/summer holiday/(P)/
~など
七つ [ななつ] /(n) seven/(P)/
何 [なに] /(int,n) what/(P)/
何 [なん] /(int,n) what/(P)/
七日 [なのか] /(n-adv) seven days/the seventh day (of the month)/(P)/
名前 [なまえ] /(n) name/(P)/
習う [ならう] /(v5u) to learn/(P)/
並ぶ [ならぶ] /(v5b,vi) to line up/to stand in a line/(P)/
並べる [ならべる] /(v1,vt) to line up/to set up/(P)/
なる [（春になる）] /(v5r) to sound/to ring/to resound/to echo/to roar/to
rumble/(P)/
二 [に] /(num) two/(P)/
にぎやか /(adj-na,n) bustling/busy/(P)/
肉 [にく] /(n) meat/(P)/
西 [にし] /(n) west/(P)/
~日 [~にち]
日曜日 [にちようび] /(n-adv,n) Sunday/(P)/
荷物 [にもつ] /(n) luggage/(P)/
ニュース /(n) news/(P)/
庭 [にわ] /(n) garden/(P)/
~人 [~にん]
脱ぐ [ぬぐ] /(v5g) to take off clothes/(P)/
ネクタイ /(n) tie/necktie/(P)/
寝る [ねる] /(v1) to go to bed/to lie down/to sleep/(P)/
~年 [~ねん]
ノート /(n) notebook/copy-book/exercise book/(P)/
登る [のぼる] /(v5r) to climb/(P)/
飲み物 [のみもの] /(n) drink/beverage/(P)/
飲む [のむ] /(v5m) to drink/(P)/
乗る [のる] /(v5r) (1) to get on/to ride in/to board/to mount/to get up on/to
spread (paints)/to be taken in/(2) to share in/to join/to be found in (a
dictionary)/to feel like doing/to be mentioned in/to be in harmony with/(P)/
歯 [は] /(n) tooth/(P)/
パーティー /(n) party/(P)/
はい [（感動詞）] /wear/put on (sword)/
~杯 [~はい]
灰皿 [はいざら] /(n) ashtray/(P)/
入る [はいる] /(v5r) to enter/to break into/to join/to enroll/to contain/to
hold/to accommodate/to have (an income of)/(P)/
葉書 [はがき] /(n) postcard/(P)/
はく [（ズボンをはく、] 靴をはく） /(v5k) to wear/to put on (a sword)/
箱 [はこ] /(n) box/(P)/
橋 [はし] /(n) bridge/(P)/
はし [（はしで御飯を食べる）] /(n) chopsticks/(P)/
始まる [はじまる] /(v5r,vi) to begin/(P)/
初めに [はじめに]
初めて [はじめて] /(adv,n) for the first time/(P)/
走る [はしる] /(v5r) to run/(P)/
バス /(n) (1) bus/(2) bath/(3) bass/(P)/
バター /(n) butter/(P)/
二十歳 [はたち] /(n) 20 years old/20th year/(P)/
働く [はたらく] /(v5k) to work/to labor/to do/to act/to commit/to practise/to work
on/to come into play/to be conjugated/to reduce the price/(P)/
八 [はち] /(num) eight/
二十日 [はつか] /(n) twenty days/twentieth (day of the month)/(P)/
花 [はな] /(n) flower/(P)/
鼻 [はな] /(n) nose/(P)/
話 [はなし] /(io) (n) talk/speech/chat/story/conversation/(P)/
話す [はなす] /(v5s) to speak/(P)/
母 [はは] /(n) (hum) mother/(P)/
早い [はやい] /(adj) early/(P)/
速い [はやい] /(adj) quick/fast/swift/(P)/
春 [はる] /(n-adv,n-t) spring/(P)/
はる [（切手をはる）] /(v5r) to stick/to paste/(P)/
晴れる [はれる] /(v1) to be sunny/to clear away/to stop raining/(P)/
半 [はん] /(n-adv,n,n-suf) half/(P)/
晩 [ばん] /(n-adv,n-t) evening/(P)/
~番 [~ばん]
パン /(pt:) (n) (1) bread (pt: pan)/(2) panning/(P)/
ハンカチ /(n) handkerchief/(P)/
番号 [ばんごう] /(n) number/series of digits/(P)/
晩御飯 [ばんごはん] /(n) dinner/evening meal/
半分 [はんぶん] /half minute/
東 [ひがし] /(n) east/(P)/
~匹 [~ひき]
引く [ひく] /(v5k) minus/to pull/to play (string instr.)/(P)/
弾く [ひく] /(v5k) to play (piano, guitar)/(P)/
低い [ひくい] /(adj) short/low/humble/low (voice)/(P)/
飛行機 [ひこうき] /(n) airplane/(P)/
左 [ひだり] /(n) left hand side/(P)/
人 [ひと] /(n) man/person/human being/mankind/people/character/personality/true
man/man of talent/adult/other people/messenger/visitor/(P)/
一つ [ひとつ] /(n) one/(P)/
一月 [ひとつき] /one month/(P)/
一人 [ひとり] /(n) one person/(P)/
暇 [ひま] /(adj-na,n) (1) free time/leisure/leave/spare time/(2) farewell/
百 [ひゃく] /(num) 100/hundred/(P)/
病院 [びょういん] /(n) hospital/(P)/
病気 [びょうき] /(n) illness/disease/sickness/(P)/
平仮名 [ひらがな] /(n) hiragana/47 syllables/the cursive syllabary/(P)/
昼 [ひる] /(n-adv,n-t) noon/daytime/(P)/
昼御飯 [ひるごはん] /(n) lunch/midday meal/
広い [ひろい] /(adj) spacious/vast/wide/(P)/
フィルム /(n) film (roll of)/(P)/
封筒 [ふうとう] /(n) envelope/(P)/
プール /(n) swimming pool/(P)/
フォーク /(n) folk/fork/(P)/
吹く [ふく] /(v5k) (1) to blow (wind, etc)/(2) to emit/to spout/(P)/
服 [ふく] /(n,n-suf) clothes/(P)/
二つ [ふたつ] /(n) two/(P)/
豚肉 [ぶたにく] /(n) pork/(P)/
二人 [ふたり] /(n) two persons/two people/pair/couple/(P)/
二日 [ふつか] /(n) second day of the month/two days/(P)/
太い [ふとい] /(adj) fat/thick/(P)/
冬 [ふゆ] /(n-adv,n-t) winter/(P)/
降る [ふる] /(v5r) to precipitate/to fall (e.g. rain)/(P)/
古い [ふるい] /(adj) old (not
person)/aged/ancient/antiquated/stale/threadbare/outmoded/obsolete article/(P)/
ふろ /(n) bath/(P)/
~分 [~ふん]
パージ /(n) purge/(P)/
下手 [へた] /(adj-na,n) unskillful/poor/awkward/(P)/
ベッド /(n) bed/(P)/
部屋 [へや] /(n) room/(P)/
辺 [へん] /(n) area/vicinity/(P)/
ペン /(n) pen/P.E.N. (club)/(P)/
勉強 [べんきょう] /(n,vs) study/diligence/discount/reduction/(P)/
便利 [べんり] /(adj-na,n) convenient/handy/useful/(P)/
ほう [（比較を表す）] /divide/
帽子 [ぼうし] /(n) hat/(P)/
ボールペン /(n) ball-point pen/(P)/
外 [ほか] /(n) other place/the rest/(P)/
ポケット /(n) pocket/(P)/
欲しい [ほしい] /(adj) wanted/wished for/in need of/desired/(P)/
細い [ほそい] /(adj) thin/slender/fine/(P)/
ボタン /(pt:) (n) button (pt: bota~o)/(P)/
ホテル /(n) hotel/(P)/
本 [ほん] /(n,n-suf,n-t) (1) origin/original/(P)/
~本 [~ほん]
本棚 [ほんだな] /(n) bookshelves/(P)/
ほんとうに /(adv) really/truly/(P)/
~枚 [~まい]
毎朝 [まいあさ] /(n-adv,n-t) every morning/
毎月 [まいげつ] /(n-adv,n) every month/each month/monthly/(P)/
毎月 [まいつき] /(n-adv,n) every month/each month/monthly/(P)/
毎週 [まいしゅう] /(n-adv,n-t) every week/(P)/
毎日 [まいにち] /(n-adv,n-t) every day/(P)/
毎年 [まいねん] /(n-t) every year/yearly/annually/(P)/
毎年 [まいとし] /(n-t) every year/yearly/annually/(P)/
毎晩 [まいばん] /(n-adv,n-t) every night/(P)/
前 [まえ] /(n-adv,n-t,suf) (1) before/in front/fore part/ago/previously/(2) head
(of a line)/(3) in the presence of/lady (so-and-so)/(4) (five minutes) to/(5)
helping/portion/(P)/
~前 [~まえ]
曲る [まがる]
まずい /(adj) (uk) unappetizing/unpleasant (taste, appearance,
situation)/ugly/unskillful/awkward/bungling/unwise/untimely/(P)/
また /(adv,conj,n) again/and/(P)/
まだ /(adv) yet/still/more/besides/(P)/
町 [まち] /(n) (1) town/(2) street/road/(P)/
待つ [まつ] /(v5t) to wait/(P)/
まっすぐ /(adj-na,adv,n) straight (ahead)/direct/upright/erect/honest/frank/
マッチ /(n) match/(P)/
窓 [まど] /(n) window/(P)/
丸い [まるい] /(adj) round/circular/spherical/(P)/
円い [まるい] /(adj) round/circular/spherical/(P)/
万 [まん] /(adv,num) 10,000/ten thousand/myriads/all/everything/
万年筆 [まんねんひつ] /(n) fountain pen/(P)/
磨く [みがく] /(v5k) to polish/to shine/to brush/to refine/to improve/(P)/
右 [みぎ] /(n) right hand side/(P)/
短い [みじかい] /(adj) short/(P)/
水 [みず] /(n) water/(P)/
店 [みせ] /(n,n-suf) store/shop/establishment/(P)/
見せる [みせる] /(v1) to show/to display/(P)/
道 [みち] /(n) road/street/way/method/(P)/
三日 [みっか] /(n) three days/the third day (of the month)/(P)/
三つ [みっつ] /(n) three/(P)/
皆さん [みなさん] /(n) everyone/(P)/
南 [みなみ] /(n,vs) South/proceeding south/(P)/
耳 [みみ] /(n) ear/(P)/
見る [みる] /(v1) to see/to watch/(P)/
みんな /(adv,n) all/everyone/everybody/(P)/
六日 [むいか] /six days/sixth (day of month)/(P)/
向こう [むこう] /(n) beyond/over there/opposite direction/the other party/(P)/
難しい [むずかしい] /(adj) difficult/(P)/
六つ [むっつ] /(num) six/
目 [め] /(n) eye/eyeball/(P)/
メートル /metre (meter) (old form)/
眼鏡 [めがね] /(n) spectacles/glasses/(P)/
もう [（もう、帰りました）] /net/
もう [（もう一度）] /net/
木曜日 [もくようび] /(n-adv,n) Thursday/(P)/
もしもし /(conj,int) hello (on phone)/(P)/
もちろん /(adv) (uk) of course/certainly/naturally/(P)/
持つ [もつ] /(v5t) (1) to hold/to carry/(2) to possess/(P)/
もっと /(adv) more/longer/farther/(P)/
物 [もの] /(n) thing/object/(P)/
門 [もん] /(n,n-suf) gate/(P)/
問題 [もんだい] /(n) problem/question/(P)/
~屋 [~や]
八百屋 [やおや] /(n) greengrocer/(P)/
野菜 [やさい] /(n) vegetable/(P)/
易しい [やさしい] /(adj) easy/plain/simple/(P)/
安い [やすい] /(adj) cheap/inexpensive/peaceful/quiet/gossipy/thoughtless/(P)/
休み [やすみ] /(n) (1) rest/recess/respite/(2)
vacation/holiday/absence/suspension/(3) moulting/(P)/
休む [やすむ] /(v5m,vi) to rest/to have a break/to take a day off/to be
finished/to be absent/to retire/to sleep/(P)/
八つ [やっつ] /(num) eight/
山 [やま] /(n) (1) mountain/(2) pile/heap/(3) climax/critical point/(P)/
やる [（仕事をやる）] /(v5r) (col) (uk) to do/to have sexual intercourse/to kill/to
give (to inferiors, animals, etc.)/to dispatch (a letter)/to send/to study/to
perform/to play (sports, game)/to have (eat, drink, smoke)/to row (a boat)/to
run or operate (a restaurant)/
夕方 [ゆうがた] /(n-adv,n-t) evening/(P)/
郵便局 [ゆうびんきょく] /(n) post office/(P)/
ゆうべ [（’昨晩’の意）] /(n) evening/
有名 [ゆうめい] /(adj-na,n) fame/(P)/
雪 [ゆき] /(n) snow/(P)/
ゆっくり /(adv,n) slowly/at ease/(P)/
八日 [ようか] /(n) eight days/the eighth (day of the month)/(P)/
洋服 [ようふく] /(n) Western-style clothes/(P)/
よく [（ようく行きます）] /(adv,n,vs) nicely/properly/well/skilled in/
よく [（よくできました）] /(adv,n,vs) nicely/properly/well/skilled in/
横 [よこ] /(n) beside/side/width/(P)/
四日 [よっか] /(n) (1) 4th day of month/(2) four days/(P)/
四つ [よっつ] /(n) four/(P)/
呼ぶ [よぶ] /(v5b) to call out/to invite/(P)/
読む [よむ] /(v5m) to read/(P)/
夜 [よる] /(n-adv,n-t) evening/night/(P)/
来月 [らいげつ] /(n-adv,n-t) next month/(P)/
来週 [らいしゅう] /(n-adv,n-t) next week/(P)/
来年 [らいねん] /(n-adv,n-t) next year/(P)/
ラジオ /(n) radio/(P)/
りっぱ /(adj-na,n)
splendid/fine/handsome/elegant/imposing/prominent/legal/legitimate/(P)/
留学生 [りゅうがくせい] /(n) overseas student/(P)/
両親 [りょうしん] /(n) parents/both parents/(P)/
料理 [りょうり] /(n,vs) cooking/cookery/cuisine/(P)/
旅行 [りょこう] /(n,vs) travel/trip/(P)/
零 [れい] /(n) zero/nought/(P)/
冷蔵庫 [れいぞうこ] /(n) refrigerator/(P)/
レコード /(n) record/(P)/
レストラン /(n) restaurant/(P)/
練習 [れんしゅう] /(n,vs) practice/(P)/
六 [ろく] /(num) six/(P)/
ワイシャツ /(n) shirt (lit: white shirt)/business shirt/(P)/
若い [わかい] /(adj) young/(P)/
分る [わかる] /(io) (v5r) to be understood/
忘れる [わすれる] /(v1) to forget/to leave carelessly/to be forgetful of/to forget
about/to forget (an article)/(P)/
私 [わたくし] /(adj-no,n) I/myself/private affairs/(P)/
わたし /(n) ferry (crossing)/ferry(boat)/(also suffix) delivery/
渡す [わたす] /(v5s) to pass over/to hand over/(P)/
渡る [わたる] /(v5r) to cross over/to go across/(P)/
悪い [わるい] /(adj) bad/inferior/(P)/

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自然言語処理基礎

自然言語処理基礎

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