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X log fileBAX X X X X glitaS VXA X BX X BA X n ik V X XX eoWd sglo B X X B ³ B X oi g n s p mt ea ³ ³ o gW f i l e ³ ± u i dt – X shutdownreigV ³ ³ ±udit oedW logs Ÿ X r)yecov± ³ X. ³ ³ ³ ³ exportgino smpeta ÿ o\ a V – ³ d tu i ± – k Vni X X X X Hot Backup.X ³ rigVe .X rh±sa – ³ ³ r V ig e XX inVk n Vk i racelP ³ AX B Ÿ ³ ³ ³ .X ³ Triggertidu± Ÿ ³ XAB ³ ³³ Hot Backups Ÿ n t h o dw u W X .X ³ ³ ³ ³ inkV ³³ RaUEi=Tl_tdru ³ otS uaBpsck ³ X XX – – – X Voel X X – X – – – .X rh±sa Oracle Advanced Networking Option Ÿ – Trusted Oracle7 Ÿ – ³ .X ³ 5ÿ X shutdownX. X X Crash Oracle7³ ³ ³ ³ Sto Bcaspuk X .X X X X. X role.X X doWe slog BLPtiduS la on ³ ³ ³ ³ toS uBapcsk ³ dominationX ni±edf Roles X Labelingustedr eacrlO X X gVrie TR=UEilat_rud X Privilege³ ³ Roletedusr lecaOr ³ enaligbW LPX X X edni±f seloR X ßkaclobW etsngm XX XLP X aPcrle X X .X X X X LPX X User-defined Roles.X X sterud crleOa X AuditingX X ABX X cvroe)y± X e od W s g l o ³ ³ ³ ³ t i du ± – User-defined Roles Ÿ ÿ oa\V – X auditX X BAX X audit all on Ÿ ³ init.oraBAX ³ AuditingX. ³ AXB Ÿ Ÿ .X Puitd .X ³ Redo logs ³ archived log mode Ÿ W go i f l e X k Vn i X e Wd o s g l o Ÿ X BXA BX X Rollback segments W go i f l e ³ XB ³ (recovery)ABX X BXA ³³ kinV – Oracle7³ ³ ³ ³ Sgitla XAV Backup Enhancement DBteconW vglierp – Ÿ Ÿ Ÿ Ÿ audit_trail=TRUE v.6XBA Ÿ Ÿ ³ ³ X. ³ ³ hsar± resV ³ ³³ ß³ intranetX. ³ internet³ ³ ackupO htaEncme ³ ³ ± sr h a ³ ±efind esloR h±asr v.7.3,V ³ X. ³ ³ ³ ³ , V . X X X. X authenticationX. X encryptiontraneW SecureID.X ³ CyberSafeX X KerberosX X ePralc X serV X X V, X ,V . X .X atieconuh c n ao ti e h u m o r M LO ; E YP S X <± × X <± :i;\oImfylFC 2 D sN 1 MfoIs iego o:lIsta X queryyberafSW – – – – – Ÿ Ÿ 2 Oracle8³ ³ ³ ³ Sto Bcaspuk Oracle8X X X X lSgnie gsin Password<± ³ ³ ³ cDuerIW s Ve r ³ ³ l c Pra e ³ ersV ³ Password passwordV, ³ ³ Ua~ ³ ³ ³ ³ Vser ³ ³ ,V ³ ³ passwordrsVe ³ unitoaceh X OracleaswodrW X X X ÿ5 X X V, X passwordWSfeayrb Ÿ – – – – Oracle Security Server tool Ÿ Single sign-on Digital signature ³ r do w s a W upakcO cenaEhtm Oracle8X X X X lSgnie gsin ³ e yr ± u ³ ³ ³ ³ y r eu ± X ery±u t oa n m i e g r ± – ³ b ra e y S f W Ÿ X X X rpanWtieo X ³ tablespace X X data warehousesespablc± ³ tablespacesryeu± – – – X X r± y u e – – Oracle8i Advanced Security Features DCE AuthorizationXSL ³ ³ XSL ³ SLX Distributed Computing Environment Solaris platform X LDAPv.3uery± sqlnet.ora,ÞV ³ Oracle Net8nX X Virge connect internalt±.qlen aro ³ Connect/as sysdba ³ w Ve i mro ESP;OMLY – – – X r igV e nX rom EMLS;POY ³ trd_a=iETRlUu Ÿ X nX – – ³ Ve w i – Connect/as sysoper ³ okUen ac,rd ratmS radc ³ A PD v . Oracle Advanced Networking OptionX ³ X ³ X AuthenticationX X apblecs± ³ ³ X, ³ , X X Secure Sockets LayerX X SSL Authentication Ÿ Data encryption Ÿ Data integrity Ÿ X Remote Authentication Dial-In User ServiceX X RADIUS Token card, Smart card Ÿ Kerberos and CyberSpace n X Single sign-on Ÿ Database link authentications Ÿ Ÿ – – – X at ityrgne sta/cneoO ysoper X ApplicationBV ³ etrsauW Ÿ – – – – Virtual Private Database – X ÞV, Ÿ Ÿ Oracle8i Advanced Security Features contd. – X rpantieWo Lightweight Directory Access Protocol r u t e as W scpblea± – Tablespace point-in-time recovery utility Ÿ X t i lW n e l a n c t h e Ÿ ³ ³ UDV ³ Xn ³ ³ ³ tablespaceX Xn X SYS.AUD$X nX ry±ue X ±yuer SYSTEM tablespace³ Xn ³ fragmentation³ Xn n X se r V X D U V X X X nX y±uer X y±uer X Xn X X DVU X X X resV X reVs X SYS.AUD$ X viewX ryeu± X X qlV X rVse X erVs X X Xn X scriptX EYMSTP X XX cataudit.sql SYS.AUD$X X nX X Xn X X Vql X nX X X rye±u X X Xn Oracle8i Advanced Security Features auditW X Xn X X wVie X erSaybfW ³ afebSWyr X X X X ue±ry X U DV until cancel the Xn X point in timeX X ±uery X i g e rV X U VD operation only the changed blockVUD ³ igerV ³ U VD X X r g ie V X AuditingrcPael ³ ³ ³ ³ r s Ve – ³ u y± r e X RMAN utilityyreu± ³ u y± r e Ÿ Ÿ L is X V e wi ³ DB gSlnei ngis X e±qltn.ora X X X X Þ,V X X rey±u X r ieg V XX ³ Ÿ Ÿ – Ÿ X BV X st/aneOco seryop X queryMX X VB Ÿ ITmei overcy tyilu X X queryXM wieV Ÿ Ÿ select * from EMPLOYEE; Ÿ select * from EMPLOYEE where DEPARTMENT=‘IT’; XX X gVrie XX Ÿ ercuQ eSctsko reyLa Security Policy Map Constraint – – 3 Vgeri ³ ³ VB ³ BV BV ³ ³ y e ru ± ³ ³ urye± ³ ig e V r ³ ³ ³ ³ y r eu ± ³ VB Auditing Privilege & Roles PasswordX ³ ³ ³ X Authentication & Encryption VPD Ÿ Ÿ Ÿ Ÿ Ÿ Ÿ Ÿ 4
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