Random Tilings: Exercises Béatrice de Tillière Cédric Boutillier August 25, 2015 Exercise 1 Determine a Kasteleyn orientation for the following graph. Exercise 2 How many rhombus tilings are there of an equilateral triangle of size n? Exercise 3 How many domino tilings are there of a 2 × n rectangle? 1 Exercise 4 Consider the following matrix L of size n × n: 0 1 1 0 1 L= 1 0 .. . 0 0 1 .. 1 . .. . 0 1 1 0 1. Find the eigenvectors and eigenvalues of the matrix L. 2. Convince yourself that, by exchanging lines and columns, the matrix L can be transformed into 0 K K⊥ 0 L̃ = ! where K is the Kasteleyn matrix of the bipartite graph Gn made of n vertices on a line. 3. Deduce the number of perfect matchings of Gn . 4. Is there an easier way of finding the answer? 2
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