Skywizard menu overview • Menu system for general session • POWER on • MODE • CATALOG • FIND • IDENTIFY • RA DEC • SYNC • TIMER • POWER off (lookup/set current object) (slew to current object) (unknown object in eye-p) (display coordinates) (tune wizard w/ object) (time astrophotograph) ENTER Process Analogy to physical circles – Direct indexing Two methods of finding - Direct indexing Physical circles Digital circles - Skywizard POWE R Slew to Star1 ENTER • Do power-up two-star alignment. MODE • Point the telescope at a bright alignment star. • Slip the hour and declination circles to correspond to catalogue RA and Dec of the alignment star. • “Direct index” slew to target star’s RA and Dec. Drawing from Edmund Mag. 5 Star Atlas (12th ed 1994) RA DEC ENTER Display coordinates • Go into RA Dec Mode. • “Direct index” slew to target star’s RA and Dec. Analogy to the physical circles – Indirect indexing Two methods of finding - Indirect indexing Physical circles • Point to a waypoint bright star. • On star chart, measure RA and Dec change to the target. Digital circles - Skywizard MODE Drawings from Edmund Mag. 5 Star Atlas (12th ed 1994) ENTER • Que pre-programmed waypoint star in Catalogue mode MODE • Slip the hour and declination circles equal to that change. • “Indirect index” to the target. CATALOG FIND ENTER • Enter Find mode • Slew to waypoint star using Find • On star chart, measure RA and Dec change to the target. • Still in Find mode, slew indirect index distance to target. Relationship of local sidereal time, target right ascension (RA) and meridian swap • Local sidereal time measures the position of the meridian on your star charts. • On the observing night, keep an extra watch set to local sidereal time (LST). Obtain LST from << http://tycho.usno.navy.mil/sidereal.html >> • A meridian swap will be needed if: • RA current target > Local sidereal time > RA Desired target - or • RA current target < Local sidereal time < RA Desired target • A meridian swap is not needed if: • RA current target & RA Desired target > Local sidereal time - or • RA current target & RA Desired target < Local sidereal time Zenith Meridian 10 00 RA 08 00 LST 03 30 RA 13 00 RA 14 00 RA 02 00 RA Looking south Power on – One star startup alignment 1 - Ealing • On startup [POWER] • For pre-“perfectly aligned German Equatorial” install mode, the startup routine skips several complicated steps and goes immediately to startup alignment using two stars. • One star orientation-alignment • Select one star in eastern sky based on 24 pre-selected stars above Dec. -30°. See Navigational Bright Star Chart and Table of 24 Alignment Stars by name and right ascension. • In practice, find one bright star of the 24 listed stars more than 30° of the meridian and near the celestial equator. • Following selection of star the “Warp” measurement will always display “0” and is meaningless in this context. Power on – One star startup alignment 2 – Ealing • One star alignment process POWE R Warp result Slew to Star1 War p =0 No ENTER RA DEC – display current coordinates MODE RA DEC ENTER Display coordinates Catalogue – lookup/set current object MODE CATALOG ENTER ENTER • Star • MESSIER • NGC • IC • UGC ENTER Object no. display 0000 0…9 ENTER PLANETS ENTER Planet name Display object coordinates Find – slew to current object MODE MODE Do CATALOGUE process FIND Set current object ENTER If 10°> displays“10” If 10°<“1.0” Slew telescope towards object No Display coordinates At target ? Yes Identify – Unknown object in eyepiece MODE IDENT Magnitude set display 00 ENTER 0…9 ENTER • IDENT • IDENT • IDENT • IDENT • IDENT • IDENT • IDENT • IDENT • IDENT ANY MAG 10 ST MAG 10 GC MAG 10 OC MAG 10 GX MAG 10 PN MAG 10 NB MAG 10 2* MAG 10 R* MAG 10 Display 1st catalogue object No Any type of object Any star Any globular cluster Any open cluster Any galaxy Any planetary nebula Any nebula Any double star Any red star At target ? Yes Display object info ENTER Sync – Fine tune digital circle setting with current object MODE Do FIND process Uses CATALOGUE process Found object centered in eyepiece MODE SYNC Timer – Time astrophotograph exposure MODE TIMER ENTER Timer display start ENTER Timer display stop Timer display reset 00:00:00 MODE ENTER Other use notes Because of a friction belt in the digital to analogue encoders, slowly slew the scope. The more rough slews, the more position error the friction encoders will accumulate. Plan your observations to include stops at the 24 alignment stars through the evening. Re-SYNC the digital setting circle frequently.
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