Name:_______________________________ EXPRESSING THE SOLUTION TO INEQUALITIES Solve the following inequality: Math 8 (4.1) Solve and Graph Inequalities SOL 8.15 (b) 3 x 2 11 There are three ways to express the solution to this inequality. 1) On a GRAPH: 2) INTERVAL notation: 3) SET notation: DIVIDING AN INEQUALITY BY A NEGATIVE When dividing both sides of an inequality by a negative number, remember this causes the inequality symbol to reverse direction! Examples: a) 3 y 48 b) 5 y 2 17 You try…..solve each inequality below. Express your solution as interval notation, on a graph, and as set notation. 1) 3y 2 8 2) 3) 26 2 x 40 4) 2 x 5 3 8 3 x 8 28 7 x Math 8 Practice 4.2 Solve Two-Step Inequalities Name ________________________ Date: _____________ Block: ____ DO NOT forget to reverse the inequality symbol whenever YOU multiply or divide both sides by a negative number. Solve the inequality. Graph your solution. 1. 4x – 7 ≥ 1 3(a – 4) ≤ 33 4. 7. –y + 2 < 2. 11 < 5. 8. +3 (y + 1) > 6 – 6 ≤ 3 3. 11 < 6. 9. 7 – +3 (c – 1) < –22 < 4 –5m – < 4 10. 11. 1.7 – 11d > –6 12. –(2 + n) –30 14. 8 – 2n ≥ 8 15. 3b + < 13. –8y > –2y + 24 For the given value, state whether the inequality is true or false. 16. –p + 7 ≥ 6, p = –2 17. n – 2 ≥ 2, n = 7 18. –3b + 1 < –11, b = 4 19. 5.1 < 3(0.7h + 0.1), h = 2 20. 4.5 21. 2c + 11 > 19 c = 4 + 2, x = 3 Evaluate each expression if a = 5 and b = –2.4. Write < , > or = in the blank. 22. 8b – 5a ____ –2b 23. _____ –b Translate the verbal phrase into an inequality. Then solve the inequality and graph your solution. 25. Six and 3 tenths less than 5 times a number x is greater than or equal to eight and seven tenths. 26. The difference of 4 and twice the x is less than 8. 28. Complete the chart. Inequality n ≥ 3 Graph Three solutions to the inequality 4 ‐1 < y ‐3 x ≤ 4.5
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