81 Z. Kristallogr. NCS 219 (2004) 8 1 - 8 2 © by Oldenbourg Wissenschaftsverlag, München Crystal structure of ytterbium lithium digermanide, YbLiGe2 Q.-X. Xie and R. Nesper* ETH Hönggerberg-HCI, Laboratorium für Anorganische Chemie, Wolfgang-Pauli-Strasse 10, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland Received February 11, 2004, accepted and available on-line March 29, 2004; CSD no. 409768 I a bond angle of 103.25(6)°. Every Ge atom is coordinated by a mono-capped trigonal cation prism, and the whole chain is situated in puckered cation channels. YbLiGe2 can be formulated as (Yb2+)(Li+)(Ge15~>2 according to the Zintl-Klemm concept [3-5], Like in other EAUTt2 (EA = Ca, Sr, Ba) compounds [2,6], the ji* orbitals of the planar germanium chains are not fully occupied leading to a double bond contribution which is also indicated by a relatively short Ge—Ge bond distance [7]. The chains are ecliptically stacked in pairs with the shortest distance about 4.4 A, an interaction between n* states can occur leading to the enhanced one-dimensional metallic conductivity. In YbLiGe2 ytterbium coordinates nine germanium atoms of three chains and is almost in the centre of a trigonal Ge6 prism. Every lithium atom is in the centre of a mono-capped Ge4 tetrahedron, also coordinated by three anion chains. ß Table 1. Data collection and handling. dark grey plate, size 0.06 x 0.08 x 0.12 mm Mo Ka radiation (0.71073 A) 466.87 cm - 1 Diffractometer, scan mode: Bruker SMART CCD, to 68.24° 20max: N(hkl)measured, N(hkl)unique: 4837,710 Criterion for /obs, N(hkl)p: /obs > 2 af/obsj, 566 N(param}nTiaei-22 Programs: SADABS [8], SHELXS-97 [9], SHELXL-97 [10], ORTEP-3 [11] Crystal: Wavelength: Abstract Ge2LiYb, orthorhombic, Pnma (no. 62), a = 7.939(2) A, b = 3.882(1) A, c = 10.524(3) A, V= 324.4 A3, Z = 4, Rgt(F) = 0.030, wRretfF2) = 0.064, T= 293 K. Source of material YbLiGe2 was synthesized from a mixture of pure elements in stoichiometric amounts via direct heating method in argon atmosphere up to 1173 K for 12 h. After cooling down at a rate of 20 K/h, the product was obtained as dark grey crystals with metallic lustre. Discussion Similar to EuLiGe2 [ 1 ], YbLiGe2 crystallizes in CaLi7"/2 (7Y=Si, Ge) [2] structure. The Zintl anion is a one-dimensional chain in &\\-trans conformation with a Ge—Ge distance of2.476(1) A and Table 2. Atomic coordinates and displacement parameters (in A 2 ). Atom Site Li(l) 4d I/i* 0.489(2) 1/4 0.611(2) 0.018(3) Table 3. Atomic coordinates and displacement parameters (in A2). Atom Site X y z f/n Í/22 1/33 Í/12 Yb(l) Ge(l) Ge(2) 4c 4c 4c 0.13469(5) 0.1543(1) 0.2329(1) 1/4 1/4 1/4 0.36364(4) 0.6811(1) 0.06243(9) 0.0099(2) 0.0091(4) 0.0113(4) 0.0132(2) 0.0122(4) 0.0119(4) 0.0146(2) 0.0167(4) 0.0156(4) 0 0 0 Un -0.0003(1) 0.0016(3) -0.0018(3) t/23 0 0 0 * Correspondence author (e-mail: nesper@inorg.chem.ethz.ch) Unauthenticated Download Date | 6/15/17 5:14 PM 82 YbLiGe2 Acknowledgment. This work was supported by the Swiss National Foundation. References 1. Pavlyuk, V. V.; Pecharskii, V. K.; Bodak, O. I.: Crystal structure of rare earth (Ä)-lithium-germanium (ÄLiGe2) compounds. R = lanthanum, cerium, neodymium, samarium, europium, praseodymium). Dopov. Nats. Akad. Nauk Ukr. 7 (1986) 76-78. 2. Müller, W.; Schäfer, H.; Weiss, A.: Zur Kenntnis der Phasen CaLiSi2 und CaLiGe2. Z. Naturforsch. 26b (1971) 534-536. 3. Zinü, E.: Intermetallische Verbindungen. Angew. Chem. 52(1939) 1-6. 4. Klemm, W.: Metalloids and their Compounds with the Alkali Metals. Proc. Chem. Soc. London (1958) 329-341. 5. Nesper, R.: Structure and Chemical Bonding in Zintl-phases Containing Lithium. Prog. Solid St. Chem. 20 (1990) 1-45. 6. Xie, Q.; Wörle, M.; Nesper R.: Conformational Changes of Unbranched Tetrelide Polymer Chains in Zintl Phases. Helv. Chim. Acta, in preparation. 7. Nesper, R.: Structural and Electronic Systematics in Zintl phases of the Titreis. In: Silicon Chemistry (Eds. P. Jutzi. U. Schubert), p. 171-180. Wiley-VCH, Weinhein 2003. 8. Sheldrick, G M.: SADABS. Version 2.01. Bruker Area Detector Absorption Correction Program, Bruker AXS, Madison, Wisconsin, USA 1998. 9. Sheldrick, G. M.: SHELXS-97. Program for the Solution of Crystal Structures. University of Göttingen, Germany 1997. 10. Sheldrick, G. M.: SHELXL-97. Program for the Refinement of Crystal Structures. University of Göttingen, Germany 1997. 11. Farrugia, L. J.: ORTEP-3 for Windows - a version of ORTEP-m with a Graphical User Interface (GUI). J. Appi. Crystallogr. 30 (1997) 565. Unauthenticated Download Date | 6/15/17 5:14 PM
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